Annie (1982 film)

This article is about the 1982 film. For other films titled Annie, see Annie (disambiguation).

Annie
Theatrical release poster
Directed by	John Huston
Produced by	Ray Stark
Screenplay by	Carol Sobieski
Based on	Annie  by Charles Strouse Martin Charnin Thomas Meehan
Starring	Albert Finney Carol Burnett Bernadette Peters Ann Reinking Tim Curry Geoffrey Holder Edward Herrmann Aileen Quinn
Music by	Charles Strouse Ralph Burns
Cinematography	Richard Moore
Editing by	Michael A. Stevenson
Studio	Rastar
Distributed by	Columbia Pictures
Release date(s)	May 17, 1982 (1982-05-17)
Running time	128 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$50 million
Box office	$57,059,003

Annie is a 1982 American musical film adapted from the Broadway musical of the same name by Charles Strouse, Martin Charnin and Thomas Meehan, which in turn is based on Little Orphan Annie, the 1924 comic strip by Harold Gray. The film was directed by John Huston, scripted by Carol Sobieski, and stars Albert Finney, Carol Burnett, Ann Reinking, Tim Curry, Bernadette Peters, Geoffrey Holder, Edward Herrmann and Aileen Quinn. Set during the Great Depression, the film tells the story of Annie, a mischievous orphan from New York City who is taken in by America's richest billionaire Oliver Warbucks. Filming took place for six weeks at Monmouth University in New Jersey.

Annie was released on May 17, 1982, and received mixed reviews from critics. The film was nominated for Best Production Design and Best Original Score at the 55th Academy Awards. Aileen Quinn won both a Best Young Actress at the Young Artist Awards and a Worst Supporting Actress at the Razzies.

A television film sequel, named Annie: A Royal Adventure! was released in 1995. In their first film collaboration, Disney and Columbia Pictures made the TV film Annie in 1999.

Plot

In 1933, Annie, a young orphan living in the Hudson Street Orphanage in New York City, thinks that her parents simply left her there. Annie attempts to flee to find her parents, but the orphanage's cruel and alcoholic supervisor Agatha Hannigan catches her and orders the orphans to clean up the orphanage. Later, while trying to flee in a laundry truck, Annie befriends a dog and later names him Sandy after convincing the dogcatcher that he is hers. Escorted back to the orphanage along with Sandy, Annie is to be penalized and Sandy is to be sent to the sausage factory. However, Grace Farrell, a secretary to billionaire Oliver Warbucks, arrives, saying that he wants an orphan stay at his mansion for a week to help his image. Despite Hannigan's objections, Grace picks Annie and rescues Sandy.

Upon arrival, Annie, Sandy, and Grace meet Warbucks' bodyguards Punjab and The Asp among the other butlers, maids and servants including Cecile, Drake, Mrs. Pugh, Mrs. Greer, Annette, and Saunders. During her stay there, she quickly endears herself to everyone there.. However, Warbucks disapproves, as he originally desired a boy orphan. Meanwile, Hannigan, frustrated with the orphans' behavior, is visited by her brother Rooster and his girlfriend Lily.

Annie eventually gains Warbucks' trust. When Sandy detects an assassin who tries to kill Warbucks with a bomb, it is thwarted by Sandy, Punjab, and The Asp. Grace explains to her that the Bolsheviks are displeased that he is living proof that the Capitalist system actually works. After visiting a movie theater, Warbucks and Grace put the orphan to sleep. Convinced by Grace to adopt her, Warbucks goes to the orphanage to get the adoption papers signed. Despite Hannigan's attempt to seduce him, Warbucks blackmails her into signing. He goes back to the mansion to tell Annie and is about to give a Tiffany's locket to her, but the orphan says she wants to find her real parents. Deciding to help, Warbucks makes an announcement on a radio show hosted by Bert Healy offering a $50,000 reward to her parents.

A crowd of would-be 'parents' arrives at Warbucks' mansion. Warbucks and Punjab take Annie in the auto-copter to visit President Franklin D. Roosevelt in Washington DC, where she performs for him and his wife Eleanor. When Annie learns that the search for her parents has not been successful, Warbucks convinces her not to give up. Meanwhile, the Hannigans and Lily plot a scheme using their disguises to collect the reward, drown Annie and split the money three ways. Hearing what has happened, the other orphans attempt to go to Warbucks' mansion but are locked up by the Hannigans and Lily. The orphans flee and find out that the Hannigans have captured Annie and the money. Hearing the orphans' warning, Warbucks puts out an APB on the felons, and he and Grace search for them while Punjab and another servant search from the auto-copter, ending at a railway drawbridge that is in the upright position. Annie destroys the check and Rooster pursues her to the bridge in an attempt to kill her over his sister's objections. As the police, firefighters, and ambulance arrive with Warbucks, Punjab kicks Rooster into a firefighter's net and rescues Annie. Rooster and Lily are arrested and Annie gets her wish of a good family at a party where President and Mrs. Roosevelt, her orphan friends, and the servants are enjoying themselves. Hannigan is reformed and Grace and Warbucks further develop their relationship.

Cast

• Aileen Quinn as Annie, the title character.
• Albert Finney as Oliver Warbucks, a billionaire businessman and later becomes Annie's adoptive father.
• Carol Burnett as Miss Agatha Hannigan, a cruel drunkard who manages the orphanage.
• Tim Curry as Daniel "Rooster" Hannigan, Agatha's con-artist brother and the main antagonist.
• Bernadette Peters as Lily St. Regis, Rooster's petty-thieving girlfriend.
• Ann Reinking as Grace Farrell, Warbucks' secretary and love interest.
• Edward Herrmann as Franklin D. Roosevelt, the President of the United States.
• Geoffrey Holder as Punjab, one of Warbucks' personal bodyguards.
• Roger Minami as The Asp, Warbucks' personal chauffeur and another personal bodyguard.

Orphans

• Toni Ann Gisondi as Molly: The youngest orphan who often has nightmares.
• Rosanne Sorrentino as Pepper: The bossiest Orphan.
• Lara Berk as Tessie: Another Orphan known for repeating "Oh My Goodness".
• April Lerman as Kate: Another Orphan.
• Robin Ignico as Duffy: Another Orphan.
• Lucie Stewart as July: An Orphan.

Supporting characters

• Lois de Banzie as Eleanor Roosevelt
• Peter Marshall as Bert Healy, a radio show host.
• Irving Metzman as Mr. Bundles, a laundry man whose truck Annie stows away in.
• I. M. Hobson as Drake, Warbucks' butler.
• Colleen Zenk Pinter as Cecile, one of Warbucks' maids.
• Mavis Ray as Mrs. Greer, one of Warbucks' maids.
• Pamela Blair as Annette, one of Warbucks' maids.
• Lu Leonard as Mrs. Pugh, Warbuck's chief maid.
• Victor Griffin as Saunders, one of Warbucks' servants.
• Jerome Collamore as Frick
• Jon Richards as Frack

Several singer-actresses made their debuts in this film, as Annie's fellow orphans and principal dancers:

• April Lerman would later portray "Lila Pembroke" on the first season of Charles in Charge
• Martika (born Marta Marrero II) graduated to the hit TV series Kids Incorporated, and moved on from there to a successful solo career
• Amanda Peterson, later of Explorers and Can't Buy Me Love fame, is a principal singer/dancer for the number "Sandy".
• Shawnee Smith has since appeared in such films as Not My Kid, Summer School, the original Iron Eagle, The Blob, Who's Harry Crumb?, Desperate Hours, Becker, and most recently, the Saw series.
• Meredith Salenger, later of The Journey of Natty Gann, had an uncredited cameo as a dancing orphan.

According to Robert Osbourne of Turner Classic Movies, Drew Barrymore had auditioned for the role of Annie while Bette Midler was an early choice for Miss Hannigan, and Jack Nicholson had been considered for the role of Daddy Warbucks.

Production

Wilson Hall, at Monmouth University campus, New Jersey, was used as the exteriors of Oliver Warbuck's mansion.

The NX Bridge over the Passaic River in New Jersey where the ending was filmed.

The producer of the film, Ray Stark, wanted both John Huston and Joe Layton while working as the director and choreographer respectively, to also be executive producer on the film, because it was too large an enterprise for one person. Regarding Huston being given the job of directing the first (and what would be the only) musical in his 40-year directing career, screenwriter Carol Sobieski said: "Hiring John [Huston] is an outsider risk, and Ray's [Stark] a major gambler. He loves this kind of high risk situation."

Writing

Carol Sobieski, who wrote the screenplay, introduced major differences between the stage musical and the film version. In the stage musical, it is Christmas when Miss Hannigan, Rooster, and Lily are caught at the Warbucks mansion by the United States Secret Service foiling their plan to kidnap Annie. But in the movie, Annie is kidnapped on the Fourth of July leading to Warbucks organizing a citywide search and a climatic ending on the B&O Bridge. Punjab and The Asp, Warbucks' servants/bodyguards from the original comic strip appear in the film in supporting roles.

The film also featured four new songs, "Dumb Dog", "Let's Go to the Movies", "Sign", and "We Got Annie", and cut "We'd like to Thank You, Herbert Hoover", "N.Y.C", "You Won't Be an Orphan for Long", "Something Was Missing", "Annie", and "New Deal for Christmas". In addition, the song "Maybe" has two reprises whereas "Little Girls" and "Easy Street" do not.

Martin Charnin, the lyricist of Annie, was not impressed with the cinematic interpretation. In a 1996 article, he dismissed the adaption and its production.

"The movie distorted what this musical was", says Charnin. "And we were culpable for the reason that we did not exercise any kind of creative control because we sold the rights for a considerable amount of money." Charnin says John Huston, who never directed a musical before, and producer Ray Stark made major changes in the movie that destroyed the essence of Annie. Warbucks, played by Albert Finney, "was an Englishman who screamed". Hannigan, played by Carol Burnett, was "a man-crazy drunk". And Annie was "cute-ed up". Worse, the emotional relationship between Annie and Warbucks was distorted. They even downplayed the hit song Tomorrow because "Stark thought it was corny".

Filming

The production filmed for six weeks at Monmouth University in New Jersey, which has two mansions that were used in the film, one of which is the Shadow Lawn Mansion (now known as Woodrow Wilson Hall). An abandoned railroad bridge over the Passaic River in Newark was used for location shooting of one of the climatic scenes

Originally the intimate song "Easy Street" was going to be the biggest number in the film. For this purpose, a specially-created outdoor street set was built costing more than $1 million. It took one week to shoot the scene. However on reviewing the dailies, the scene was considered to be "overstuffed" and "sour." Therefore a re-shoot was undertaken nearly two months after principal filming had been completed. The scene was replaced with a more intimate number was shot indoors in a style that mimicked the ambience portrayed in the original 1977 stage musical.

Soundtrack

Annie
Soundtrack album from Annie by Various Artists
Released	June 18, 1982
Genre	Soundtrack
Label	Columbia
Various Artists chronology
Annie (1982) Annie (1999)

Annie is a soundtrack album for the 1982 film of the same name.

All lyrics written by Martin Charnin, all music composed by Charles Strouse.

No.	Title	Performed by	Length
1.	"Tomorrow"	Aileen Quinn & the Orphans	1:37
2.	"Maybe"	Aileen Quinn	2:00
3.	"It's the Hard-Knock Life"	Aileen Quinn, Toni Ann Gisondi & Chorus	3:42
4.	"Dumb Dog"	Aileen Quinn	0:54
5.	"Sandy"	Aileen Quinn & the Orphans	2:02
6.	"I Think I'm Gonna Like It Here"	Aileen Quinn & Ann Reinking	3:34
7.	"Little Girls"	Carol Burnett	3:36
8.	"Let's Go to the Movies"	Aileen Quinn, Ann Reinking, Albert Finney & Chorus	4:41
9.	"We Got Annie"	Ann Reinking, Lu Leonard, Geoffrey Holder & Roger Minami	2:22
10.	"Sign"	Carol Burnett & Albert Finney	2:51
11.	"You're Never Fully Dressed Without A Smile"	Peter Marshall, Chorus and Orphans	3:01
12.	"Tomorrow (White House Version)"	Aileen Quinn, Albert Finney, Lois deBanzie & Edward Hermann	2:24
13.	"Easy Street"	Carol Burnett, Tim Curry & Bernadette Peters	3:18
14.	"Maybe (Reprise)"	Aileen Quinn & Albert Finney	1:37
15.	""Finale/I Don't Need Anything But You/We Got Annie/Tomorrow"	Aileen Quinn, Albert Finney, Chorus and the Orphans	4:37
Total length:			41:32

Reception

The film received generally mixed reviews from critics, and despite grossing $57 million in the United States (making it the 10th highest grossing film of 1982), the film still did not turn a profit on its theatrical release. The film currently holds a 50% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 24 reviews.

Awards & nominations

Annie received Academy Award nominations for Best Art Direction-Set Decoration and Best Music, Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Best Adaptation Score. Additionally, Carol Burnett and Aileen Quinn each received a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Comedy/Musical and New Star of the Year in a Motion Picture – Female (Quinn). Quinn won the Young Artist Award, Best Young Motion Picture Actress. The movie was nominated for a Stinkers Bad Movie Awards for Worst Picture.

• Young Artist Award 1981–1982
  • Best Young Motion Picture Actress – Aileen Quinn
• Razzie Award
  • Worst Supporting Actress – Aileen Quinn

Nominated

• Academy Awards
  • Best Art Direction-Set Decoration – Dale Hennesy and Marvin March
  • Best Music, Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Best Adaptation Score – Ralph Burns
• Young Artist Award 1981–1982
  • Best Young Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture – Toni Ann Gisondi
• Hollywood Foreign Press Association
  • Best Actress, Musical/Comedy – Carol Burnett
  • Best Actress, Musical/Comedy – Aileen Quinn
  • Best New Star of the Year - Female – Aileen Quinn
• Razzie Award
  • Worst Picture – Ray Stark
  • Worst Director – John Huston
  • Worst Screenplay – Carol Sobieski
  • Worst New Star – Aileen Quinn

Home media

This film was released on VHS and CED Videodisc on April 5, 1983 by RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video. It was re-issued in 1985, 1994, and 1997 (in a "Broadway Tribute Edition" to coincide with the original play's Broadway 20th anniversary revival that year). There were two widescreen laserdiscs released, one in 1989 and another in 1994. The film was released in a widescreen DVD edition on December 12, 2000.

A "Special Anniversary Edition" DVD was released on January 13, 2004 (four days before producer Stark's death). Despite the fact that the first DVD was widescreen, the DVD was in pan and scan (but with DTS sound). Reviewing the disc for DVD Talk, Glenn Erickson, while praising the film overall, called the pan and scan transfer an "abomination that's grainy and lacking in color." He also noted that the short retrospective featurette with Ms. Quinn contained clips from the film in the correct aspect ratio. Erickson also called the music video of "It's the Hard-Knock Life" by Play "pretty dreary" and attacked the other, child-oriented extras by saying "Musicals and kids' films aren't just for tots ... and this disc is little more than a headache." However, several countries in Region 2 received widescreen versions of this edition including the United Kingdom. The film is set for a "sing-along edition" release on Blu-ray on October 2, 2012 in celebration of the 30th anniversary of the film and the 35th anniversary of the Broadway version set a revival in November 2012.

Adaptations

Comic book adaptation

Marvel Comics published a comic book adaptation of the film by writer Tom DeFalco and artists Win Mortimer and Vince Colletta in Marvel Super Special #23 (Summer 1982). The adaptation was also available as an Annie Treasury Edition and as a limited series.

Bollywood

The 1993 Hindi film, King Uncle, starring Jackie Shroff, Shahrukh Khan, Anu Agarwal, and Naghma, is loosely based on this film.

Annie: A Royal Adventure! (1995).

Main article: Annie: A Royal Adventure!

A sequel, Annie: A Royal Adventure! was made for television and aired on ABC on November 18, 1995. It starred Ashley Johnson, Joan Collins, George Hearn, and Ian McDiarmid. Aside from a reprise of "Tomorrow," there are no songs in it.

In the film, Warbucks (Hearn), Annie (Johnson), an eccentric scientist (McDiarmid) and one of the orphans travel to England, where Warbucks is to be knighted by the King. However, the kids get mixed up in the scheme of an evil noblewoman (Collins) to blow up Buckingham Palace while all the heirs to the throne are present for Warbucks' knighting, thus making her queen.

Annie (1999).

Main article: Annie (1999 film)

A made-for-TV movie version was broadcast on ABC on November 7, 1999, starring Kathy Bates as Miss Hannigan, Victor Garber as Daddy Warbucks, Alan Cumming as Rooster, Audra McDonald as Grace, Kristin Chenoweth as Lily, and newcomer Alicia Morton as Annie. Produced by The Walt Disney Company in association with Columbia TriStar Television, it received generally positive reviews and high ratings. It also earned two Emmy Awards and a 1999 George Foster Peabody Award. Although truer to the original stage musical than the 1982 version, it condensed much of the full story in an attempt to make it more viewable for children. The film also featured a special appearance by Andrea McArdle, star of the original Broadway production.

The film has aired on cable on Hallmark Channel, ABC Family, and Starz after its premiere on ABC.

The 1999 version is more comical than the 1982 version's slightly darker tone.

Remake

On January 20, 2011 it was announced that Will Smith was planning to produce a remake of Annie and it would star his daughter, Willow, in the title role. On May 25, 2012 it was announced that Jay-Z is writing new songs for the movie. In January 2013, Sony Pictures selected Will Gluck to direct the film and announced that Wilow Smith will no longer be playing the title role because she had outgrown it. Production is scheduled to begin in Fall 2013. It was announced by Quvenzhané Wallis, on the Oscars Red Carpet that she would be playing the leading role as 'Annie'. The film is scheduled for release on Christmas Day 2014. In April 2013, it was reported that Jamie Foxx is in talks to play a variation of Daddy Warbucks named Benjamin Stacks.

External links

• Annie at the Internet Movie Database
• Annie at AllRovi
• Annie at Box Office Mojo
• Annie at Rotten Tomatoes
• Annie at Metacritic