Arthur Gary Bishop
Arthur Gary Bishop | |
|---|---|
 Mugshot of Arthur Bishop | |
| Born | Arthur Gary Bishop September 29, 1952 Hinckley, Utah, U.S. |
| Died | June 10, 1988 (aged 35) Utah State Prison, Draper, Utah, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Execution by lethal injection |
| Other names | Lynn Jones, Roger W. Downs |
| Conviction(s) | First degree murder (5 counts) Aggravated kidnapping (5 counts) Sexual abuse of a minor Embezzlement |
| Criminal penalty | Death |
| Details | |
| Victims | 5 |
Span of crimes | October 14, 1979 – July 14, 1983 |
| Country | United States |
| State(s) | Utah |
Date apprehended | July 24, 1983 |
Arthur Gary Bishop (September 29, 1952 – June 10, 1988) was an American convicted sex offender and serial killer. In 1983, as a result of a routine police investigation, he confessed to the murders of five young boys between 1979 and 1983.
Early life
Arthur Gary Bishop was born in Hinckley, Utah, the eldest of six brothers. Bishop was raised as a devout Latter-day Saint (Mormon), and was an Eagle Scout and an honor student.[1] When he was 19, Bishop served as a missionary in the Philippines.
Bishop was arrested for embezzlement in February 1978[1] and given a five-year suspended sentence, but he skipped his parole and fled to Salt Lake City, living under the alias "Roger Downs." In October 1978, the LDS Church excommunicated Bishop.[citation needed]
In Salt Lake City, Bishop, registering under his pseudonym, joined the "Big Brother" program. No one initially suspected "Downs" of child molestation, although dozens of children would accuse him of abuse after he was arrested for murder.[citation needed]
Murders
Bishop killed his first victim, a four-year-old named Alonzo Daniels, on October 14, 1979. Bishop lured the boy from the courtyard of his apartment complex to his own apartment with the promise of free candy.[1]: 2 After attempting to sexually assault the child, Bishop drowned him in a bathtub, and subsequently buried the boy's body in the desert.
In November 1980, Bishop killed for the second time. At a skating rink, he met an 11-year-old boy named Kim Peterson, whom he lured to his apartment on the pretext of buying a pair of roller skates the boy was trying to sell. Witnesses described the man Peterson had talked with at the roller-skating rink the day before his disappearance as being white, aged 25–35, around 200 pounds, and with dark hair.[1]: 3 Bishop bludgeoned Peterson to death, and his body was buried close to that of Alonzo Daniels outside of Cedar Fort. Bishop was again routinely questioned but was not considered a suspect in Peterson's disappearance.
On October 20, 1981, Bishop killed for the third time, luring a four-year-old named Danny Davis from a supermarket to his home half a block away. Several shoppers recalled a smiling man standing near the child but could only give vague descriptions of his appearance. Police launched one of the biggest searches in Salt Lake County history:[1]: 4 teams of searchers scoured neighborhoods, searching fields and nearby mountains, divers dredged ponds and lakes, shoppers at the supermarket where Davis vanished agreed to undergo hypnosis to dislodge greater details of the abductor, fliers were printed offering a $20,000 reward, and the FBI were contacted but were unable to find any trace of the boy.
Almost two years later, on June 22, 1983, Bishop struck again, abducting a boy named Troy Ward from a park near his home the day after his sixth birthday.[1]: 5 Troy was seen leaving the park on foot with a man just before 4 p.m. As with the prior victims, Bishop sexually assaulted him, bludgeoned him, and drowned him in his bathtub.
One month later, on July 14, Bishop killed his final victim: 13-year-old Graeme Cunningham. He vanished from his neighborhood before embarking upon a camping trip with a friend and an adult chaperone: Arthur Bishop. The boy's disappearance was statewide news.
Local police looked into their past reports and found that Bishop ("Roger Downs") lived in the vicinity of four of the abductions and knew the fifth child's parents. Police brought "Downs" in for questioning on the pretext of his assisting officers with their inquiries into Graeme Cunningham's disappearance. At the station, police managed to obtain Downs's real name and eventually got him to confess to all five murders.
The next day, Bishop led the police to three skeletons near Cedar Fort and two more recent corpses near Big Cottonwood Creek. Bishop told police he obtained a thrill from the act of murder, stating: "I'd do it again."[1]: 7
Trial and execution
Bishop was brought to trial on February 27, 1984.[2] During his trial, Bishop claimed that an addiction to child pornography molded his violent sexual fantasies and eventually drove him to act them out. The trial lasted three weeks; on March 19, 1984,[3] Bishop was found guilty of five counts of first degree murder, five counts of aggravated kidnapping, and one count of sexually abusing a minor, and sentenced to death.[4] Upon receiving his sentence, Bishop apologized to his victims' families and requested to be executed by lethal injection.[5]
After his conviction, he wrote a letter in which he explained the motivation for his crimes:[citation needed]
I am a homosexual pedophile convicted of murder, and pornography was a determining factor in my downfall. Somehow I became sexually attracted to young boys and I would fantasize about them naked. Certain bookstores offered sex education, photographic, or art books which occasionally contained pictures of nude boys. I purchased such books and used them to enhance my masturbatory fantasies... Finding and procuring sexually arousing materials became an obsession. For me, seeing pornography was lighting a fuse on a stick of dynamite. I became stimulated and had to gratify my urges or explode. All boys became mere sexual objects. My conscience was desensitized and my sexual appetite entirely controlled my actions.
Bishop was executed by lethal injection at Utah State Prison in Point of the Mountain on June 10, 1988. He declined a last meal. Before his execution, he again expressed remorse for his crimes:[6]
I want to offer again my most profound and heartfelt apologies to my victims' families. I am truly sorry. I have tried my best to empathize with their grief and devastation and I hope they come to know of my concerns and prayers for them.
Victims
- Alonzo Daniels, age 4, October 14, 1979
- Claude Kimley Peterson, age 11, November 8, 1980
- Danny Davis, age 4, October 20, 1981
- Troy Ward, age 6, June 22, 1983
- Graeme Cunningham, age 13, July 14, 1983
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "Arthur Gary Bishop". Crime TV. Archived from the original on 2016-05-08. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
- ^ "Trials Consolidated". The Milwaukee Journal. 15 October 1983. p. 2. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
- ^ "Bishop Found Guilty Of Murdering 5 Boys". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. 20 March 1984. pp. 8–A. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
- ^ "State v. Bishop". Justia Law. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "Killer of 5 kids makes apology chooses drugs". The Montreal Gazette. 27 March 1984. pp. F-7. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
- ^ "Last words on Death Row". CNN. Retrieved 2020-03-20.
External links
- Contemporary news article pertaining to the execution of Arthur Gary Bishop
| Preceded by Dale Selby Pierre |
Executions in Utah since 1976 | Succeeded by William Andrews |
- 1952 births
- 1979 murders in the United States
- 1988 deaths
- 20th-century executions by Utah
- 20th-century executions of American people
- American Mormon missionaries in the Philippines
- American murderers of children
- American people convicted of child sexual abuse
- American people convicted of kidnapping
- American people convicted of murder
- Executed American serial killers
- Executed people from Utah
- Former Latter Day Saints
- Male serial killers
- People convicted of embezzlement
- People convicted of murder by Utah
- People executed by Utah by lethal injection
- People excommunicated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- People from Millard County, Utah
- Violence against men in North America
- Incidents of violence against boys