Berkshire pig: Difference between revisions
Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
==Culinary uses== |
==Culinary uses== |
||
Berkshire [[pork]], prized for juiciness, flavour and tenderness, is pink-hued and heavily marbled. Its high fat content makes it suitable for long cooking and high-temperature cooking.<ref name="zeldes" /> |
Berkshire [[pork]], prized for juiciness, flavour and tenderness, is pink-hued and heavily marbled. Its high fat content makes it suitable for long cooking and high-temperature cooking.<ref name="zeldes" /> |
||
Pussy on the chain wax |
|||
==In literature== |
==In literature== |
Revision as of 17:24, 10 April 2014
Conservation status | Rare breed |
---|---|
Country of origin | England |
Traits | |
|
Berkshire pigs are a rare breed of pig originating from the English county of Berkshire.
Herds of the breed are still maintained in England by the Rare Breeds Survival Trust at Aldenham Country Park, Hertfordshire, and by the South of England Rare Breeds Centre in Kent. The Berkshire is listed as 'vulnerable', as in 2008 fewer than 300 breeding sows were known to exist.[1] Some pigs of the breed are also kept in New Zealand, but it is estimated that there are now fewer than a hundred purebred sows there.
In the United States, the American Berkshire Association, established in 1875, gives pedigrees only to pigs directly imported from established English herds or to those tracing directly back to such imported animals.[2] The pig is also bred in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan, under the trademarked name Kagoshima Kurobuta (かごしま黒豚, lit. Kagoshima black pig).
Culinary uses
Berkshire pork, prized for juiciness, flavour and tenderness, is pink-hued and heavily marbled. Its high fat content makes it suitable for long cooking and high-temperature cooking.[2]
In literature
- The Empress of Blandings in P. G. Wodehouse's Blandings Castle series of novels and stories, and the sow Pig-Wig in Beatrix Potter's The Tale of Pigling Bland, were both Berkshires.
- The antagonist pig Napoleon in George Orwell's novel Animal Farm is a Berkshire Boar.
References
- ^ Rare Breeds Survival Trust watch list accessed 21st May 2008.
- ^ a b Zeldes, Leah A. (January 27, 2010). "Eat this! Berkshire pork, a meaty heritage". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved January 27, 2010.