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Summary
DescriptionGcbb12426-fig-0005-m.jpg
English: Greenhouse gas parity times of wood‐pellet electricity from different feedstocks, as compared to the feedstocks’ alternative scenarios, at low, average and high demand for feedstock for alternative products. Error bars indicate the range of GHG parity times found in the sensitivity analysis. The alternative scenarios are: (1) The wood-pellet feedstock is used for alternative products, that is, pulp and paper and panels (including feedstock use for process heat). (2) The wood-pellet feedstock remains in the forest and decomposes. (3) The wood pellet feedstock made from tree thinnings is not harvested in the first place, it remains in the form of living trees in the forest.)
In the alternative products counterfactual wood-pellet feedstock material is used to produce the following alternative products (on landscape scale, on average): 80% pulp and paper, 19% oriented strand board (OSB) and 1% other wood panels like medium density fibreboard (MDF) (based on Matthews et al., 2014), including biomass for process heat.
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Uploaded a work by Steef V. Hanssen, Anna S. Duden, Martin Junginger, Virginia H. Dale, Floor van der Hilst from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/gcbb.12426 with UploadWizard