French ship Tonnerre (1808)

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Scale model of Achille, sister ship of French ship Tonnerre (1808), on display at the Musée national de la Marine in Paris.
History
French Navy EnsignFrance
NameTonnerre
Ordered16 April 1794
BuilderBrest
Laid down22 September 1794
Launched9 June 1808
Commissioned21 July 1808
RenamedQuatorze Juillet (1795)
General characteristics
Class and typeTéméraire class ship of the line
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
2966 tonnes
5260 tonnes fully loaded
Length55.87 metres (183.3 ft) (172 pied)
Beam14.90 metres (48 ft 11 in)
Draught7.26 metres (23.8 ft) (22 pied)
PropulsionUp to 2,485 m2 (26,750 sq ft) of sails
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
74 guns:
16 × 8-pounder long guns
4 × 36-pounder carronades
ArmourTimber

The Tonnerre was a Téméraire class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

Started in 1794, she remained under construction until 1808. Under captain de la Roncière, she joined the Rochefort squadron in February 1809.

At the Battle of the Basque Roads, she was beached on 12 April. Her crew then scuttle her by fire to avoid her capture.

Sources and references

  • Ships of the line
  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.[page needed][self-published source?]
  • Les bâtiments ayant porté le nom de Tonnerre