Hendon railway station, Adelaide
Hendon | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General information | |||||||||||
| Location | West Lakes Boulevard Hendon | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 34°52′47″S 138°30′53″E / 34.8797°S 138.5146°E | ||||||||||
| Line(s) | Hendon | ||||||||||
| Distance | 10.2 km from Adelaide | ||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||
| Opened | 1940 | ||||||||||
| Closed | 1980 | ||||||||||
| Services | |||||||||||
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Hendon railway station was the only station on the Hendon branch line in the western Adelaide suburb of Hendon. Used mainly for industrial purposes in the mid-20th century, the line diverged from Albert Park station[1] and ran for 1.1 kilometres.
History
The station opened in November 1940 to serve Small Arms Ammunition Factories Nos. 3 and 4 at Hendon during World War II. The station was located east of Tapleys Hill Road[2] and was an island platform with sidings but the track was single for the entire length. After the war, rail traffic declined and passenger services at Hendon were reduced to morning and afternoon peak hours only, providing services to residents and workers of factories established in the old munitions factories, including Philips Electrical Industries and the South Australian Brush Company. Ownership was transferred from the Commonwealth Government to South Australian Railways in 1951.
Passenger trains to and from Hendon ran through to Woodville or Adelaide, and after the end of World War II, the Hendon trains only operated at industrial shift-change times. In spite of low passenger numbers, the service continued operation until 1 February 1980, after which the line was closed and removed.[3] There is no evidence of the station or track left, and the trackbed of the Hendon branch now forms part of the eastern end of West Lakes Boulevard, a main approach road to the suburb of West Lakes and the Westfield West Lakes shopping mall.
References
- ^ "Historic Australian Rail Maps". www.railmaps.com.au. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
- ^ "Map 6" (Map). Street Directory of Adelaide and Suburbs. Fuller's. 1940. Retrieved 11 April 2016 – via The Map Shop.
- ^ "The Hendon Branch Line" Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin September 2002 pp323-327
- Sampson R, Rails round Adelaide, Mile End Railway Museum, Walkerville, 1978
Further reading
- Thompson, Malcolm; Port Dock Station Railway Museum (1988), Rails through swamp & sand' : a history of the Port Adelaide railway, Port Dock Station Railway Museum (S.A.) Inc. Publications, ISBN 978-0-9595073-6-2