Jacob Luitjens
Jacob Luitjens (born 18 April 1919) was a Dutch collaborator during World War II. He was nicknamed the terror of Roden, as he was active in and around Roden in the Drenthe Province. He was born in Buitenzorg, Dutch East Indies.
After the war, on 10 September 1948, Luitjens was convicted in absentia to life imprisonment. He evaded this punishment by fleeing to Paraguay, aided by Mennonites, using the name "Gerhard Harder". He emigrated to Canada in 1961, where he became an instructor in the Department of Botany at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. Students in the department knew him as an almost completely silent "ghost-like" man.
The Frisian Jack Kooistra, also known as 'the Frisian Simon Wiesenthal', managed to track down Luitjens in 1992. Luitjens was stripped of his Canadian citizenship and was deported to the Netherlands. At a court in Assen, he was convicted and sentenced to an imprisonment of 28 months. He served this term until March 1995 in a prison in Groningen. Afterwards, the Canadian government forbade his return to Canada. Luitjens has been without a nationality since. Ian Kagedan of B'nai Brith Canada characterized the deportation as part of an ongoing "quest" to bring Nazi war criminals to justice.[1]
Luitjens granted an interview in January 2022, at the age of 102.[2]
External links
- CBC News article "Canada and war criminals: A timeline"
- CBC News article "Fleeing Justice: War Criminals in Canada"
- University of British Columbia campus newspaper article, 20 July 1983 (p3)
- Bnai Brith article: "The Struggle for Justice: Nazi War Criminals in Canada"
Notes
- ^ Dutch Nazi deported from Canada for lying about wartime Past, The Jewish Post and News, Dec. 2, 1992
- ^ Hulzebos, Bram (9 January 2022). "Dit gebeurde er toen podcastmaker Maarten van Gestel aanbelde bij oud-NSB'er Jacob Luitjens (102), de 'schrik van Roden'". DVHN. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
- 1919 births
- Living people
- People from Bogor
- Military history of the Netherlands during World War II
- Dutch people of World War II
- People indicted for war crimes
- Dutch collaborators with Nazi Germany
- University of British Columbia faculty
- Dutch emigrants to Canada
- Dutch people of the Dutch East Indies
- Dutch centenarians
- Men centenarians
- Dutch people stubs