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Loaded (magazine)

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loaded
EditorAaron Tinney
CategoriesMen's magazines
FrequencyMonthly
PublisherLoaded Digital Ltd
Founded1994
Final issueMay 2015
CompanyLoaded Digital Ltd
CountryUnited Kingdom
Based inLondon
Websiteloaded.co.uk
ISSN1353-3479

Loaded is an online men's lifestyle magazine.[1] It launched as a mass-market print publication in 1994, which ceased being issued in March 2015,[2] but relaunched as a digital magazine on 11 November 2015. The content has changed, with semi-clothed women now absent.[1]

The magazine's title is stylised entirely in lower case letters. The original print version of the publication has often been termed the epitome of a "lad mag".[3][4] The magazine is based in London.[5]

History

Development and launch

Marketed with the tagline "For men who should know better", Loaded was launched in May 1994.[6][7] It was originally published by IPC Media who committed to its initial development following a discussion between the company's executives and James Brown during a job interview for the editorship of New Musical Express, also part of the IPC group.[8] In development for a year, Loaded was predicted to be a flop, but IPC considered it a low-risk investment because the advertising department of its Music & Sport division already existed and the promotional budget was minimal.[8] IPC itself had little faith in the magazine; according to Brown the staff were initially only contracted for 3 months after the launch.[9] Taking its title from the Primal Scream song of the same name,[8] the magazine was founded by Mick Bunnage, Tim Southwell and Brown.[10]

As the magazine was part of IPC's Music & Sport division, Loaded was going to be a magazine which combined NME-style music journalism with that of football. Then, when the first issue was about to be signed off, the publication found out that it could not use a feature about Rod Stewart and so the magazine's publisher Alan Lewis[11] suggested that they replace Stewart with photographs of Elizabeth Hurley in her underwear, as well as adding a bit about fashion to help sell advertising space.

In its early days, the magazine's readership was once described as "50% Sun readers and 50% Guardian readers".[citation needed] Speaking about Loaded's audience in 2001, Brown remarked: "I knew that most of the guys in the country weren't like those other magazines, like GQ and Arena, were telling them they were. They weren't driving around in Range Rovers with very expensive Savile Row suits."[12] He cited the irreverent comic Viz as an inspiration for Loaded,[13] while Holly Baxter has suggested that Playboy was an influence on the title.[14] Brown wrote in the May 1994 launch issue: "Loaded is a new magazine dedicated to life, liberty and the pursuit of sex, drink, football and less serious matters. Loaded is music, film, relationships, humour, travel, sport, hard news and popular culture. Loaded is clubbing, drinking, eating, playing and eating. Loaded is for the man who believes he can do anything, if only he wasn't hungover".[15]

The original editorial team also included Martin Deeson, Jon Wilde, Rowan Chernin, Pete Stanton and Derek Harbinson.[16] The first issue, according to Brown, "featured stories on Eric Cantona, Paul Weller and a travel story about a man whose 'bird' was possibly eaten by a shark" in addition to the photos of a Liz Hurley in her see-through lace underwear"[3] with the cover-stars on the first three issues being Gary Oldman, Leslie Nielsen and Elle Macpherson.[17]

1990s

Loaded captured the lad culture of the time.[18] Deeson remarked: "I think we just caught some wave in Nineties, because the Eighties had been fairly miserable. Then we got into the Nineties and things started to loosen up a bit. ... It just seemed like a good time, and we just were part of it and caught that wave."[19] The magazine won the prestigious PPA Magazine of the Year Award two years in succession, in 1995 and 1996.

Brown resigned from his post at Loaded in April 1997 to become editor of GQ.[20] He was quoted as saying at the time: "I won't talk about Laddism and all that bollocks, that shows a lack of understanding of what Loaded is about. I'm not a 25-year-old loafer any more, I'm confronting new things in my life now and GQ will give me much greater scope... It is a natural step on."[20] Staff at Loaded had mixed feelings about Brown considering him to be a bully while more widely he had acquired a reputation for heavy drinking and cocaine use.[21]

Circulation peaked in the second half of 1998 with monthly sales of 457,318, although FHM surpassed competing titles with a 775,000 monthly circulation.[6] At the end of 1999, with circulation in the market sector now beginning to decline, Loaded dropped what was described by Meg Carter in The Independent as its "babe-only cover policy".[22]

Launch Deputy Editor and later Editor, Tim Southwell, wrote about the early years of Loaded in Getting Away With It (Ebury Press, 1998).[citation needed] James Brown discussed the title at length and the impact it had on '90s culture in the documentary Live Forever: The Rise and Fall of Brit Pop.

2000s

Loaded had a circulation of 350,000 in 2000.[2] The publication was edited by Martin Daubney from August 2003 to October 2010 with the sales supported by DVD girl themed covermounts and the price being reduced temporarily to £2.50.[23] Daubney resigned when he became a father.[24] Between 2003 and 2006, Loaded won industry awards for design and journalism, including 'best designed fashion pages' at the Magazine Design Awards, for a spread of dogs photographed wearing jewellery.[citation needed] Loaded staff writer Jeff Maysh won five industry awards for journalism, including MJA Feature Writer of the Year,[25] and PTC New Monthly Consumer Journalist of the year.[26]

After the launch by IPC in 2004 of Nuts, announced as the world's first men's weekly, Emap quickly followed with Zoo. Loaded changed its policy of a few years earlier and increased its depiction of female nudity.[27] Standard industry practices for news' vendors were revised in March 2006 after an agreement was reached between the National Federation of Retail Newsagents and the Home Office following concerns that lads' mags were within the reach of children. The result was that Loaded found itself displayed on the top shelf next to copies of Penthouse and other pornographic magazines.[28]

The circulation declined: in the first six months of 2007, Loaded recorded a 35% drop in circulation compared to the first half of 2006.[29] In February 2010, Loaded received an ABC circulation figure that was down "just 2% over the period," compared with what Media Week called "eye-popping falls" for its competitors.[30]

In 2007, Loaded was voted 49th in a poll organised by industry website goodmagazine.com's for the Top 51 Magazines of All Time, for the "Smartest, Prettiest, Coolest, Funniest, Most Influential, Most Necessary, Most Important, Most Essential, etc."[31][6]

In the May 2008 issue of Loaded the editorial team had to print an apology to Heinz after claiming in an earlier issue that Heinz had produced a version of alphabetti spaghetti especially for the German market that consisted solely of tiny pasta shaped swastikas.[32]

2010s

IPC Media sold Loaded, along with SuperBike, to Vitality Publishing in 2010.[33] Circulation figures had been dropping year on year by 26.3% and had declined to 53,591 at the time of the sale.[34] In the second half of 2011, the last year for which figures were known at the time of the magazine's eventual closure,[2] circulation was 34,505 copies per issue, a decline of 30.2% over the same period in the previous year.[35]

Vitality entered administration in April 2012.[36] That month, Paul Baxendale-Walker purchased Loaded on behalf of Blue Media Publishing Group.[37] Ian Edmondson, a former news editor at the News of the World then on bail, became editor in May replacing Andy Sherwood.[38] Loaded's owners Blue Publishing entered administration in June 2013.[39]

Loaded was bought by independent publishing house, Simian Publishing in September 2013.[40]

Loaded relaunched for its twentieth anniversary in 2014 under editor Aaron Tinney. Tinney commissioned self-proclaimed militant feminist Julie Burchill to write a regular 'agony aunt' column and Lia Nicholls as Deputy Editor, making her the first woman with an editorial role at the magazine.[41] The relaunch also saw original Loaded writer Martin Deeson return to the magazine. In an article in The Independent, Deeson was quoted as comparing Tinney to James Brown, the original "iconoclastic" Loaded editor.[41]

The Co-operative chain announced in August 2013 that it would soon only sell magazines like Loaded if they were sealed in a plastic "modesty bag".[42] Unlike some of its rivals, the magazine chose to adopt the practice.[43] The following year, in July, Loaded dropped the photographs of partially clothed women after the lads' mag sector as a whole had faced opposition to their publication and display on covers from other supermarket chains, advertisers and feminist campaigners.[44] When a reporter for the London Evening Standard asked if the policy on female nudity had changed, a spokesman for Simian Publishing commented: "Yes — we’re going to be far more discerning and sophisticated from now on,"[45]

The magazine's closure was announced in late March 2015,[7] the last issue being for April of that year.[2] This issue featured Noel Gallagher answering questions written by Irvine Welsh, but conveyed to him by Nicholls.[46][14]

The Loaded style was copied many times, most obviously in a relaunch of FHM, then owned by Emap, Maxim and more niche titles like Eat Soup and Men's Health.[47] Loaded also influenced women's monthlies, with Emap launching Minx, "For girls with a lust for life". In the opinion of Holly Baxter, Loaded "tried to incorporate interviews and features that would make the publication seem a little less seedy" than Nuts, its more down market rival which closed in 2014.[14]

Relaunch online

On 11 November 2015 Loaded relaunched online with new owners The Color Company. The Guardian's Mark Sweney wrote at the time of the online relaunch in November 2015 that Loaded had been given: "a new lease of life as a digital publication dropping the scantily-clad girls of its heyday in favour of classier content" intending to become a quality men's magazine. Actor Colin Farrell was among the initial interviewees.[1] Continuing the last version of Loaded in the final eight print issues, editor Aaron Tinney was quoted as saying, "It is quality men's magazine content online. There is a female focus, but not of the sort of Page 3 type stuff."[1]

Columnists

Eat Soup

Eat Soup magazine was a Loaded spin-off overseen by magazine publisher Alan Lewis (1945-2021)[48] and editor David Lancaster[49] at IPC and was intended as a more of a lifestyle magazine (like GQ) with articles about good food, good living, travel and luxury goods.[50] However, even though the look and tone was in keeping with Loaded, the new bi-monthly magazine was not a success, with the publication being scrapped in 1997 after a year on sale.[51][52][53][54]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d Sweneuy, Mark (11 November 2015). "Loaded gets digital relaunch by new owner". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
  2. ^ a b c d Mark Sweney "Loaded magazine to close after 21 years", The Guardian, 27 March 2015
  3. ^ a b James Brown "Why loaded magazine had to die", The Daily Telegraph, 3 April 2015
  4. ^ See David Teather "Father of lads' mags still loaded with ideas", The Guardian, 24 August 2007 among many other sources.
  5. ^ The Europa World Year: Kazakhstan – Zimbabwe. Taylor & Francis Group. 2004. p. 4378. ISBN 978-1-85743-255-8. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  6. ^ a b c John Plunkett "Loaded: its rise and fall", The Guardian, 20 August 2010
  7. ^ a b "Loaded no more: End of the road for founding lads mag". ITV News. 27 March 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  8. ^ a b c David Stam and Andrew Scott Inside Magazine Publishing, Abingdon: Routledge, 2014, p. 60
  9. ^ James Brown "Loaded never really fitted in at IPC", The Guardian, 20 August 2010
  10. ^ Loaded magazine founder James Brown has joined Sumo.tv | Media | MediaGuardian Archived 26 December 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ "Alan Lewis obituary". TheGuardian.com. 16 July 2021.
  12. ^ "I Love 1994". I Love the 1990s. Series 1. Episode 5. 15 September 2001. 18:16 minutes in. BBC. BBC Two. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  13. ^ William Cook "All in the worst possible taste", The Guardian, 18 November 2004
  14. ^ a b c Holly Baxter "Death of the lad mags? Loaded magazine bids farewell", The Independent, 27 March 2015
  15. ^ "Loaded: covers from the classic years", The Guardian, 20 August 2010
  16. ^ Jessica Hodgson (29 January 2001). "Meet the man who wants to turn Loaded into a woman-friendly read". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  17. ^ "Alan Lewis obituary". TheGuardian.com. 16 July 2021.
  18. ^ Alok Jha: Lad culture corrupts men as much as it debases women | Comment is free | The Guardian Archived 14 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  19. ^ "I Love 1994". I Love the 1990s. Series 1. Episode 5. 15 September 2001. 18:45 minutes in. BBC. BBC Two. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  20. ^ a b Paul McCann "The rise and rise of the laddery from 'Loaded'", The Independent, 19 April 1997
  21. ^ Tim Hulse "James Brown, The Latest Edition", The Independent, 5 October 1997
  22. ^ Meg Carter "Lad mags are growing up. Of course they are", The Independent, 18 January 2000
  23. ^ Martin Daubney: My Life In Media", The Independent, 9 October 2006 Archived 2 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  24. ^ Gerard Gilbert "Television choices: Fresh insights into teenagers from a lads' mag veteran in Porn on the Brain", The Independent, 27 September 2013
  25. ^ "I hit the jackpot – with help from lottery winner's auntie", Press Gazette, 14 August 2007 Archived 16 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  26. ^ About Loaded, Official website Archived 15 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  27. ^ Monkey (3 July 2014). "Loaded turns its back on lads' mag era". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  28. ^ Steve Bloomfield "Lads' mags banished to the top shelf", The Independent, 26 March 2006
  29. ^ New Statesman – The dark world of lads' mags Archived 13 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  30. ^ John Reynolds "Magazine ABCs: More pain for established lads' titles", Media Week, 11 February 2010 Archived 20 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  31. ^ GOOD Magazine | Goodmagazine – The 51 Best* Magazines Ever Archived 30 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  32. ^ Monkey (6 April 2008). "Monkey's diary from the MediaGuardian section". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  33. ^ "IPC completes Loaded sale to Vitality". The Guardian. 22 October 2010. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
  34. ^ Kate Magee "Loaded looks to revive glory days", PR Week, 18 November 2010
  35. ^ Ben Dowell "Knocked out Loaded: men's mag suffers 30% sales drop", The Guardian, 16 February 2012
  36. ^ Mark Sweney and Josh Halliday "Loaded up for sale again as Vitality Publishing goes into administration", The Guardian, 23 April 2012
  37. ^ Sweney, Mark (29 April 2012). "Loaded magazine snapped up by multimillionaire 'porn star'". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
  38. ^ Mark Swenet "News of the World's former news editor to edit Loaded", The Guardian, 22 May 2012
  39. ^ Turvill, William (18 June 2013). "Loaded magazine publisher goes into administration". Press Gazette. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
  40. ^ "Loaded has fourth owner in three years with plan for more 'stylised and subtle' approach". pressgazette.co.uk. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  41. ^ a b Burrell, Ian (4 September 2014). "Loaded has ditched the raunchy covers – but is it time for the men's magazine to just let go?". The Independent. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
  42. ^ Jonathan Paige "Co-op to remove 'lads mag' Nuts magazine from shelves because it won't tone down front page", The Independent, 8 August 2013
  43. ^ Ella Alexander "'Nuts' final issue", The Independent, 1 May 2014
  44. ^ Hannah Pool "The demise of lads' mags and the rise of feminism", The Independent, 4 July 2014
  45. ^ "Respectable street beckons for the lads", London Evening Standard, 2 July 2014
  46. ^ "Irvine Welsh vs Noel Gallagher", Loaded, April 2015
  47. ^ Paul McCann "Men's glossies put Cosmo in slow lane", The Independent, 15 August 1997
  48. ^ "Alan Lewis obituary". TheGuardian.com. 16 July 2021.
  49. ^ "MEDIA: PROFILE; Lads love slaving over a hot stove: David Lancaster, editor, Eat Soup".
  50. ^ "IPC Aims to Take a Bite Out of Men's Market".
  51. ^ "Why Eat Soup is off the menu".
  52. ^ "NEWS: IPC's Eat Soup to target 'foodie' men".
  53. ^ "Last supper for Eat Soup as new lads fail to bite".
  54. ^ "Eat Soup More Often".
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