Megalenhydris

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 184.186.6.124 (talk) at 22:35, 10 July 2017. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Megalenhydris barbaricina
photo of holotype in situ
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
Tribe:
Genus:
Megalenhydris

Willemsen & Maletesta, 1987
Species:
M. barbaricina
Binomial name
Megalenhydris barbaricina
Willemsen & Maletesta, 1987

Megalenhydris barbaricina is a Late Pleistocene giant otter from Sardinia. It is known from a single skeleton, discovered in the Grotta di Ispinigoli near Dorgali, and was described in 1987.[2] The species is one of four extinct otter species from Sardinia. The others are Algarolutra majori, Cyrnolutra castiglionis[3] and Sardolutra ichnusae.[1] This otter was large, much larger than the other species. The structure of the teeth points to a diet of shellfish and/or crustaceans. A special characteristic of the species is the flattening of the first few caudal vertebrae (the remainder of the caudal vertebrae are not known). This might point to a slightly flattened tail.

References

  1. ^ a b Gerard F. Willemsen (2006). "Megalenhydris and its relationship to Lutra reconsidered" (PDF). Hellenic Journal of Geosciences. 41: 83–87.
  2. ^ G. F. Willemsen & A. Malatesta (1987). "Megalenhydris barbaricina sp. nov., a new otter from Sardinia". Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, B. 90: 83–92.
  3. ^ Pereira, E., and M. Salotti. "Cyrnolutra castiglionis, a new otter (Mustelidae, Lutrinae) from the Middle Pleistocene'Castiglione 3CG'deposit (Oletta, Corsica)." Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Series IIA Earth and Planetary Science 331.1 (2000): 45-52. [1]

External links