Ovilu Tunnillie
Ovilu (Oviloo) Tunnillie | |
---|---|
Born | Kangia, Baffin Island, Northwest Territories (now Nunavut) | December 20, 1949
Died | June 12, 2014 | (aged 64)
Nationality | Canadian (Inuit) |
Occupation | Artist/Sculptor |
Years active | 1972–2012[1] |
Parents |
|
Relatives | Mary Qayuaryuk (1908–1982) (maternal grandmother) |
Ovilu (Oviloo) Tunnillie RCA (December 20, 1949 – June 12, 2014) was born at Kangia, Baffin Island, Northwest Territories (now Nunavut)[1][2] and was an Inuit sculptor. Her carvings served as her commentary on both traditional and changing contemporary Inuit culture. She was one of the first Inuit artists to work with an autobiographical theme.[3]
Tunnillie came from a noted artistic family. Her parents, Sheojuke Toonoo (1928–2012) and Toonoo (1920–1969) were noted artists and her grandmother, Mary Qayuaryuk (1908–1982), (also known as Kudjuakjuk) was also a sculptor.[1][4][5] Inspired to try carving soapstone at an early age by her father, Toonoo, her instruction was interrupted when she contracted tuberculosis and was sent to hospitals in Brandon, Manitoba, and Clearwater Lake, Manitoba.
Career
Tunnillie carved her first work, Mother and Child,[6] in 1966 when she was 17 years old.[1][7] Tunnillie's works are rendered in the distinctive serpentinite rock that is common to South Baffin. Her style is distinctive, employing an architectural quality.[4] Themes in her work range from alcohol abuse and rape to memories of her time in a southern TB clinic freely depicting the inter-cultural reality of the contemporary Inuk woman.[4]
Her work is featured in several private and public collections including the Canadian Guild of Crafts Quebec, the Canadian Museum of Civilization, the National Gallery of Canada, the Winnipeg Art Gallery, and the Hermitage Museum, Leningrad.[5] Her work is also featured in Keeping our Stories Alive: The Sculpture of Canada's Inuit along with the work of Lucy Meeko and Uriash Puqiqnak.[8]
She was elected to the Royal Canadian Academy in 2003.[9]
Exhibitions
- Debut - Cape Dorset Jewellery, Canadian Guild of Crafts Quebec (1976)
- Oviloo Toonoo, Canadian Guild of Crafts Quebec, Montreal (1981)
- Arctic Vision: Art of the Canadian Inuit, travelling exhibition put on by the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development and Canadian Arctic Producers, Ottawa (1984–1986)
- Building on Strengths: New Inuit Art from the Collection, Winnipeg Art Gallery (1988)
- Hermitage - 89: New Exhibits, Hermitage Museum, Leningrad, Soviet Union[5]
- Oviloo Tunnillie: A Woman’s History in Stone, Winnipeg Art Gallery (2016)[2][10][11]
Further reading
- Coward Wight, Darlene. Oviloo Tunnillie: Life & Work. Toronto: Art Canada Institute, 2019.
References
- ^ a b c d Wight, Darlene Coward, Oviloo Tunnillie: Life & Work - Biography, Art Canada Institute, retrieved June 9, 2019
- ^ a b Leyden Cochrane, Steven (September 8, 2016). "'I carve about my life' - A career-spanning survey tells a groundbreaking female sculptor's 'story in stone'". Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
- ^ Wight, Darlene Coward (2012). Creation and Transformation: Defining Moments in Inuit Art. Vancouver, BC: Douglas & McIntyre. p. 184. ISBN 978-1-926812-89-2.
- ^ a b c Zepp, Norman (June 23, 2015) [2006]. "Ovilu Tunnillie". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
- ^ a b c Leroux, Odette; Jackson, Marion E.; Freeman, Minnie Aodla (1994). Inuit women artists: voices frrm Cape Dorset. 1615 Venables Street, Vancouver, BC: Douglas & McIntyre. p. 222. ISBN 0-295-97389-7.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ Wight, Darlene Coward, Mother and Child (from Oviloo Tunnillie: Life & Work - Biography), Art Canada Institute, retrieved June 10, 2019
- ^ Meili, Dianne (November 1, 2014), "Ovilu Tunnillie Sculptor broke through artistic/gender constraints", Windspeaker, Aboriginal Multi-Media Society: 22
- ^ Keeping our Stories Alive: The Sculpture of Canada's Inuit, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, 1993
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|people=
ignored (help) - ^ "Oviloo Tunnillie (1949-2014), Inuit artist biography and portfolio". Spirit Wrestler Gallery. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
- ^ Small, Alan (May 20, 2016), A summer of change at the WAG, Winnipeg Free Press, retrieved June 10, 2019
- ^ Oviloo Tunnillie: A Woman's Story in Stone, Winnipeg Art Gallery, retrieved June 10, 2019
External links
Hessel, Ingo (2006), Arctic Spirit: Inuit Art from the Albrecht Collection at the Heard Museum, Douglas & McIntyre, ISBN 978-1-55365-189-5
- "Sandra Dyck, on Shuvinai Ashoona and Ovilu Tunnillie (Dorset Seen)." (2013). YouTube Video. Posted by Carleton University Art Gallery.
- Artists from the Northwest Territories
- Artists from Nunavut
- 1949 births
- 2014 deaths
- Inuit artists
- Canadian Inuit women
- Inuit from the Northwest Territories
- Inuit from Nunavut
- People from Kinngait
- 20th-century Canadian women artists
- 21st-century Canadian women artists
- Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts