Piloderma
Appearance
Piloderma | |
---|---|
Piloderma bicolor | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Division: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | Piloderma |
Type species | |
Piloderma bicolor (Peck) Jülich (1969)
| |
Species | |
P. bicolor |
Piloderma is a genus of fungi in the family Atheliaceae. The distinguishing characteristics of Piloderma are the thick-walled (roughly 0.25 µm) basidiospores, the club-shaped basidia with stalk-like bases, and the clampless-septate hyphae.[2] The widespread genus contains six species.[3]
Ecology
Piloderma is known to be a key ectomycorrhizal species in conifer forests, assisting in nitrogen recycling and assimilation.[4]
References
- ^ Jülich W (1969). "Über die Gattungen Piloderma gen. nov. und Subulicystidium Parm. (Corticiaceae, Aphyllophorales, Basidiomycetes)". Berichte der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft (in German). 81: 414–21.
- ^ Maekawa N (1993). "Taxonomic study of Japanese Corticiaceae (Aphyllophorales). I". Report of the Tottori Mycological Institute. 31: 1–149 (see p. 34).
- ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 538. ISBN 9780851998268.
- ^ Heinonsalo J, Sun H, Santalahti M, Bäcklund K, Hari P, Pumpanen J (2015-07-01). "Evidences on the Ability of Mycorrhizal Genus Piloderma to Use Organic Nitrogen and Deliver It to Scots Pine". PLOS ONE. 10 (7): e0131561. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1031561H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0131561. PMC 4489387. PMID 26132469.