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Raquel Rabinovich

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Raquel Rabinovich (born 1929) is an Argentinian-American artist. She is known for her monochromatic paintings and drawings as well as for her large-scale glass sculpture environments and site-specific installations along the shores of the Hudson River. She is included in the Oral History Program of the Smithsonian Institution Archives of American Art.[1] Her work is included in numerous museum collections, including the Whitney Museum of American Art,[2] the Metropolitan Museum of Art[3] and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.[4][5]

Raquel Rabinovich, "Untitled Relief into Handmade Paper 13," 1988. Raquel Rabinovich, "River Library 395 with Footnotes," 2012-14.

Life and work

Rabinovich was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina to Russian and Romanian Jewish parents, and grew up in Córdoba.[6] From 1950 to 1952 she studied at the University of Córdoba.[7] Some of her earliest influences were Argentinian artists Héctor Basaldúa, Vicente Forte and Ernesto Farina, whose studios Rabinovich would visit.[6][8] She would go on to study art under Farina in Cordoba.[6] In the late 1950s she spent six years in Europe, studying art history at the Sorbonne and studio art with Andre Lhote.[citation needed]

In 1956 Rabinovich married Jose Luis Reissig and had three children together; they divorced in 1980.[9] After many years apart, they resumed their partnership in 1987.[5] She returned to Argentina in the early 1960s, where she initiated a period of contemplation and reflection that led to a series of paintings titled The Dark is Light Enough. These works were exhibited in Buenos Aires in 1963. The series marked the beginning of her lifelong investigation into the nature of existence through the exploration of what she calls the "dark source". The dark source, for Rabinovich embodies the concealed aspects of existence that seem to be invisible, which are behind the appearance of things, thoughts, language, and the world. Due to a military coup in Argentina in 1966, she moved to the United States in 1967 with her family and became an American citizen in 1973.[10][5]

In the early 70s Rabinovich had a dream in which her paintings became transparent and free-standing, so she began creating sculptures using glass. These were first exhibited in 1973.[5] In 1979 she visited Machu Picchu. She stayed in the ruins overnight and before dawn Machu Picchu disappeared from view, then very slowly appeared, as the clouds lifted in the morning. Many years later, influenced by this experience she would create stone sculptural installations Emergences. along the shores of the Hudson River. Like Machu Picchu, these stone sculptures also disappear from view and gradually emerge into view, only this time the stones are concealed by the tides.[6][11]

In 1987, her fascination with ancient cultures took her to Egypt, India, Nepal, Indonesia, and Thailand. These travels had a profound impact on her work.[12]

Selected exhibitions

2000s-Present

  • Raquel Rabinovich: The Reading Room (Thompson Memorial Library, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY 2018).[13]
  • Thresholds, (Y Gallery, New York City, 2017).[14]
  • Raquel Rabinovich: Excerpts (The Pratt Institute Libraries, 2017).[citation needed]
  • River Library ("Chromatic Space", Group exhibition, Shirley Fiterman Art Center, CUNY, NYC, 2016).[citation needed]
  • River Library ("One of a Kind–An Exhibition of Unique Artists Books",Group exhibition, Pierre Menard Gallery, Boston, MA, 2011).[citation needed]
  • River Library ("Sticks and Stones", Lehman College Art Gallery, Bronx, NY, 2011).[citation needed]
  • River Library (Fundacion Alon, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2008).[15]
  • River Library ("Imaging the River", Group exhibition, Hudson River Museum, Yonkers, NY 2003–04).[5]

1990s

  • Raquel Rabinovich (Galeria Jaime Conci, Cordoba, Argentina, 1990).[5]
  • Beyond the Surface: Raquel Rabinovich, Recent Work (American Society, New York, curated by Fatima Bercht).[5]

1970s-80s

Publications

2016: Messina, Gaby. Maestros. El bosque y el árbol/Maestros. The Forest and the Trees. Buenos Aires, Argentina. pp. 76–77.

2013: Perazzo, Nelly. Historia general del arte en la Argentina, Tomo XI (Escultura Argentina 1965-2000). Academia Nacional de Bellas Artes, Buenos Aires, Argentina. pp. 263–2642010 Levi Strauss, David. In Praise of Darkness, From Head to Hand: Art and the Manual. New York: Oxford University Press: pp. 66–69.

2008: Herzberg, Julia P. Raquel Rabinovich, Antología del lecho de los ríos/Anthology of the Riverbeds, Buenos Aires: Editorial Fundación Alon para las Artes (Principal essayist and editor: Julia P. Herzberg; other essayists: Jenny Fox, Patricia C. Phillips and Ana María Battistozzi).

2007: Philbin, Ann. 560 Broadway: A New York Drawing Collection at Work, 1991-2006, New Haven and London: Fifth Floor Foundation, New York and Yale University Press: p. 137.

2004: Brenner, Hedwig. Judische Frauen in der bildenden Kunst II, edited by Erhard Roy Wiehn, Hartung-Gorre Verlag. Germany: Konstanz: pp. 275–276.

2002: Aldana, Erin. St. James Guide to Hispanic Artists. New York: St. James Press: pp. 485–488.

1991: Bellamy, Peter. The Artist Project: Portraits of the Real World / New York Artists 1981-1990, IN Publishing, New York, p. 184.

1982: Rubiano Caballero, Germán. La Escultura en América Latina (Siglo XX), Ediciones de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.

1974: Bayón, Damián C. Aventura Plástica de Hispanoamérica, Breviarios del Fondode Cultura Económica, No. 233, México, p. 161.[17]

Awards

2011–12: Lee Krasner Award for Lifetime Achievement, The Pollock-Krasner Foundation, New York, NY[18]

2001, 2006: The Pollock-Krasner Foundation Grant, New York, NY[citation needed]

1995: New York State Council on the Arts, Individual Artist Grant for Works on Paper, New York, NY[12]

1992: National Endowment for the Arts U.S./France Fellowship, Washington, D.C.[12]

1991: National Endowment for the Arts Visual Arts Fellowship, Washington, D.C.[12]

1980–86: Artists Space Grant, New York, NY[12]

1978: CAPS Fellowship Grant, Creative Artists Public Service Program, New York, NY[12]

1964: Beca del Fondo Nacional de Las Artes, Buenos Aires, Argentina.[12]

Collections

She is included in the Oral History Program of the Smithsonian Institution Archives of American Art.[19] Her work is included in the collections of the Whitney Museum of American Art,[2] the Metropolitan Museum of Art,[20] the Museo Genaro Perez, Cordoba, Argentina[5] and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.[4]

In South America, her work is in the collections of the Fondo Nacional de las Artes, Buenos Aires, Argentina, the Museo de Arte Moderno, Bogota, Colombia, the Museo de Arte Moderno, Buenos Aires, Argentina, and the Museo Emilio Caraffa, Cordoba, Argentina.[5]

In Europe, her work is in the collection of the Amateras Art Foundation, National Gallery of Art, Sofia, Bulgaria.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Oral history interview with Raquel Rabinovich, 2012 September 25 and October 9". www.aaa.si.edu. Archived from the original on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2019-05-23.
  2. ^ a b "Raquel Rabinovich". www.whitney.org. Archived from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
  3. ^ "P/C,1987". www.metmuseum.org. Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original on 11 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Raquel Rabinovich". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Archived from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Rabinovich, Raquel, 1929- artist. Raquel Rabinovich : antología del lecho de los ríos = anthology of the riverbeds. ISBN 9789872465902. OCLC 314766156.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ a b c d McCoy, Ann (November 5, 2014). "RAQUEL RABINOVICH with Ann McCoy". The Brooklyn Rail. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
  7. ^ "Antología del lecho de los ríos | Fundación Alon para las Artes".
  8. ^ "Rabinovich revela los ritos de la naturaleza". Ambito. Archived from the original on 2019-08-03. Retrieved 2019-08-03.
  9. ^ Riggs, Thomas; N.Y.), Association of Hispanic Arts (New York; Art, Association for Latin American (August 3, 2002). St. James Guide to Hispanic Artists: Profiles of Latino and Latin American Artists. St. James Press. ISBN 9781558624702 – via Google Books.
  10. ^ Strauss, David Levi (February 11, 2010). From Head to Hand: Art and the Manual. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199741564 – via Google Books.
  11. ^ Raquel Rabinovich
  12. ^ a b c d e f g "Raquel Rabinovich. Antología del lecho de los ríos / Anthology of The Riverbeds | Fundación Alon para las Artes" (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2019-08-19.
  13. ^ "Archive from Monday, October 22, 2018 - Raquel Rabinovich: The Reading Room at Thompson Memorial Library October 25 – December 20 - News - Info - Vassar College". info.vassar.edu. Archived from the original on August 25, 2019. Retrieved 2019-08-25.
  14. ^ "Raquel Rabinovich "Thresholds"". www.nyartbeat.com. Archived from the original on 2019-08-25. Retrieved 2019-08-25.
  15. ^ "Antología del lecho de los ríos | Fundación Alon para las Artes" (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2019-08-25.
  16. ^ Glueck, Grace (August 3, 1979). "New Sculpture Under the Sun, From Staten I. To the Bronx". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 3, 2019. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
  17. ^ Perazzo, Nelly (2003), "Artistas Modernos de la Argentina", Oxford Art Online, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t004412, ISBN 9781884446054
  18. ^ "Raquel Rabinovich | Works | Pollock Krasner Image Collection". www.pkf-imagecollection.org. Archived from the original on 2017-07-14. Retrieved 2019-08-03.
  19. ^ "Oral history interview with Raquel Rabinovich, 2012 September 25 and October 9". www.aaa.si.edu. Archived from the original on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2019-05-23.
  20. ^ "P/C,1987". www.metmuseum.org. Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original on 11 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
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