Semionotiformes
Appearance
Semionotiformes Temporal range:
| |
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Fossil specimen of Macrosemimimus fegerti | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Clade: | Ginglymodi |
Clade: | Neoginglymodi |
Order: | †Semionotiformes Arambourg & Bertini 1958 sensu López-Arbarello 2012 |
Type genus | |
†Semionotus Agassiz, 1843
| |
Families | |
Synonyms | |
Macrosemiiformes Grande & Bemis 1998 |
Semionotiformes is an order of primitive, ray-finned, primarily freshwater fish from the Middle Triassic (Anisian)[1] to the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian).[2] The best-known genus is Semionotus of Europe and North America.[3] Their closest living relatives are gars (Lepisosteidae), with both groups belonging to the clade Ginglymodi within the Holostei.[1]
Classification
- Order †Semionotiformes Arambourg & Bertin 1958 sensu López-Arbarello 2012[4][5][6][7]
- Genus ?†Orthurus Kner 1866
- Genus †Sangiorgioichthys Tintori & Lombardo 2007
- Genus †Luoxiongichthys Wen et al. 2011
- Genus †Aphanepygus Bassani 1879
- Genus †Placidichthys Brito 2000
- Family †Pleurolepididae Lütken 1871
- Genus †Pleurolepis Agassiz 1863 non Quenstedt 1852
- Family †Macrosemiidae Wagner 1860a corrig. Cope 1889 sensu Murray & Wilson 2009 [Macrosemii Wagner 1860a]
- Genus †Eusemius Vetter 1881
- Genus †Blenniomoeus Costa 1850 [Calignathus Costa 1853]
- Genus †Enchelyolepis Woodward 1918
- Genus †Palaeomacrosemius Ebert, Lane & Kolbl-Ebert 2016
- Genus †Voelklichthys Arratia & Schultze 2012
- Genus †Notagogus Agassiz 1833-1844 [Neonotagogus Bravi 1994]
- Genus †Agoultichthys Murray & Wilson 2009
- Genus †Histionotus Egerton 1854
- Genus †Propterus Agassiz 1833-1844 [Rhynchoncodes Costa 1850]
- Genus †Macrosemiocotzus González-Rodríguez, Applegate & Espinosa-Arrubarrena 2004
- Genus †Legnonotus Egerton 1853
- Genus †Macrosemius Agassiz 1833-1844
- Family †Semionotidae Woodward 1890 sensu López-Arbarello 2012
- Genus †Semionotus Agassiz 1832
- Genus †Sargodon Plieninger 1847
- Family †Callipurbeckiidae López-Arbarello 2012 [Paralepidotidae Hadding 1919 ex Lund 1920]
- Genus †Occitanichthys López-Arbarello & Wencker 2016
- Genus †Semiolepis Lombardo & Tintori 2008
- Genus †Paralepidotus Stolley 1919
- Genus †Macrosemimimus Schröder, López-Arbarello & Ebert 2012
- Genus †Tlayuamichin López-Arbarello & Alvarado-Ortega 2011
- Genus †Callipurbeckia López-Arbarello 2012
Timeline of genera
References
- ^ a b Romano, Carlo (2021). "A Hiatus Obscures the Early Evolution of Modern Lineages of Bony Fishes". Frontiers in Earth Science. 8: 672. doi:10.3389/feart.2020.618853. ISSN 2296-6463.
- ^ Blanco, Alejandro; Szabó, Márton; Blanco-Lapaz, Àngel; Marmi, Josep (January 2017). "Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes from northeastern Iberia". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 465: 278–294. Bibcode:2017PPP...465..278B. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.10.039.
- ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560. Retrieved 2011-05-17.
- ^ Haaramo, Mikko (2007). "Ginglymodi – gars and relatives". Mikko's Phylogeny Archive. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
- ^ Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118342336.
- ^ van der Laan, Richard (2016). "Family-group names of fossil fishes".
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(help) - ^ López-Arbarello, Adriana (2012). "Phylogenetic Interrelationships of Ginglymodian Fishes (Actinopterygii: Neopterygii)". PLOS ONE. 7 (7): e39370. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...739370L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039370. PMC 3394768. PMID 22808031.