Social deduction game
A social deduction game is a game in which players attempt to uncover each other's hidden role or team allegiance.[1] Commonly, these games are played with teams, with one team being considered "good" and another being "bad".[2] During gameplay, players can use logic and deductive reasoning to try to deduce one another's roles, while other players can bluff to keep players from suspecting them.
Examples of social deduction games include Mafia, in which only the mafia know who is mafia and what the mafia players' roles are; Bang!, in which only the sheriff's role is known to everyone; and Secret Hitler, in which only the fascists know who the fascists are.[3] Other social deduction games include The Resistance, A Fake Artist Goes to New York, Coup, Deception: Murder in Hong Kong, Dracula's Feast, The Chameleon, Two Rooms and a Boom, Spyfall 2, Love Letter, Witch Hunt, and Crossfire.
Social deduction games have been adapted to video games numerous times through mods or full games. One instances of such adaptations are custom maps for Warcraft III, both including Mafia, and variants with active gameplay in maps like Werewolf, Zerg Infestation, or The Thing.[4] Other notable examples include Garry's Mod mod Trouble in Terrorist Town,[5] Town of Salem, StarCraft II's Phantom Mode mod,[6] Project Winter, and Among Us.
One important element of strategy in some social deduction games is determining how long to stick to one's story in the light of information obtained from other players.[7] A Monte Carlo tree search has been suggested for making decisions in social deduction games, like The Resistance: Avalon.[8]
Notable games
Video games
- Space Station 13 (2003)[12]
- Trouble in Terrorist Town (2009),[13] a modification of Garry's Mod (2006)[14]
- Town of Salem (2014)[14]
- Fakin' It, a game in The Jackbox Party Pack 3 (2016)
- Mindnight (2017)
- Throne of Lies (2017)
- Among Us (2018)[15]
- Secret Neighbor, a spin-off of the survival horror stealth game, Hello Neighbor (2018) [16]
- Push The Button, a game in The Jackbox Party Pack 6 (2019)
- Wolflord (2020)
- Untrusted - Web of Cybercrime (2021)
See also
References
- ^ Engelstein, Geoffrey; Shalev, Isaac (2020). Building Blocks of Tabletop Game Design: An Encyclopedia of Mechanisms. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor & Francis Group. p. 220. ISBN 978-1-138-36549-0.
- ^ Farber, Matthew (2020). Global Perspectives on Gameful and Playful Teaching and Learning. Hershey, PA: IGI Global. p. 6. ISBN 9781799820154.
- ^ Engel Bromwich, Jonah (5 September 2017). "Secret Hitler, a Game That Simulates Fascism's Rise, Becomes a Hit". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
- ^ LazyCoder (January 15, 2011). "The Thing". Epicwar.com.
- ^ "What is Trouble in Terrorist Town?". Trouble in Terrorist Town. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- ^ "StarCraft II Arcade Series: Phantom Mode". Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- ^ Eger, Markus; Martens, Chris (2018-09-25). "Keeping the Story Straight: A Comparison of Commitment Strategies for a Social Deduction Game". Fourteenth Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment Conference.
- ^ Cowling, Peter I.; Whitehouse, Daniel; Powley, Edward J. (2015-08-02). "Emergent bluffing and inference with Monte Carlo Tree Search". 2015 IEEE Conference on Computational Intelligence and Games (CIG): 114–121. doi:10.1109/CIG.2015.7317927. ISBN 978-1-4799-8622-4. S2CID 15461414.
- ^ a b Casey, Matt M. "What deduction games like Werewolf tell us about ourselves". Boing Boing. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Secret Hitler". Secret Hitler. Retrieved 2020-09-19.
- ^ "Turn your tabletop into a real Game of Thrones with Oathbreaker game". Ars Technica. 23 November 2019. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- ^ "Space Station 13: a multiplayer space station simulator about monkeys, insane AI, cultists and paperwork". PCGamesN. Retrieved 2015-05-29.
- ^ "History - Trouble in Terrorist Town". Bad King Urgrain. Retrieved 2021-03-15.
- ^ a b "The best games like Among Us: seven of the top social deduction and imposter games". PCGamesN. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
- ^ Renadette, Brian (19 August 2020). "Among Us 2 Announced Following First Game's Huge Surge In Popularity". Game Rant. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
- ^ Miller, Chris (2019-10-22). "Hello, Neighbor's Newest Upcoming Entry Capitalizes On The One Versus Many Game Play Stylized By Dead By Daylight, Evolve | Happy Gamer". HappyGamer. Retrieved 2021-01-04.