Jump to content

Western Romanian Carpathians

Coordinates: 46°30′N 23°00′E / 46.5°N 23.0°E / 46.5; 23.0
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 2600:6c67:5000:a7a:e1a7:1e42:b826:87ad (talk) at 19:31, 15 April 2022 (Mountains and mountain ranges (and other land features) have elevations. Clouds and aircraft have altitudes, from Latin altus 'high; height.' This mistake is repeated thousands of times in the English wiki.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Western Carpathians
Romanian: Carpații Occidentali
Vulcan Mountain in Apuseni Mountains
Highest point
Elevation1,849 m (6,066 ft)
Coordinates46°30′N 23°00′E / 46.5°N 23.0°E / 46.5; 23.0
Geography
The map shows the three groups in western Romania: the northern group of the Apuseni Mountains, the central group - Poiana Ruscă Mountains and the southern group - Banat Mountains
CountryRomania
Parent rangeCarpathians
Geology
OrogenyAlpine orogeny

The Western Romanian Carpathians (Romanian: Carpații Occidentali Românești, Hungarian: Nyugati-Kárpátok), along with the Eastern Romanian Carpathians and the Southern Carpathians is one of the three main mountain ranges of Romania.[1] Their name is given based on their geographical position, west, to the Transylvanian Plateau, which is simultaneously their eastern limits, respectively to the Timiș-Cerna Gap of the Banat Mountains, the southern group of the Western Carpathians.

The Western Carpathians are positioned between the rivers Danube, Barcău and Someș. They have a maximum elevation of 1849 m in the Bihor Mountains, Cucurbăta Mare Peak (Hungarian: Nagy-Bihar) - 1849 metres, also called Bihor Peak. Discontinuity is one of their basic characteristics. Geographical composition is varied, with a real "petrographic mosaic". (flysch, crystalline schists, limestones, igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks)

Mountain ranges

From north to south, three major mountain groups can be identified, separated by different river valleys.

There are 18 subgroups in total.

See also

References

  1. ^ HURDU, Bogdan Iuliu; PUȘCAȘ, Mihai; TURTUREANU, Pavel Dan; NIKETIĆ, Marjan; COLDEA, Gheorghe; ZIMMERMANN, Niklaus (2012). "PATTERNS OF PLANT ENDEMISM IN THE ROMANIAN CARPATHIANS (SOUTH-EASTERN CARPATHIANS)". Contribuţii Botanice. XLVII: 25–38.

Media related to Romanian Western Carpathians at Wikimedia Commons