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From the featured article for June 12

Interior of Incapillo

Incapillo is a Pleistocene-age caldera – a depression formed by the collapse of a volcano – in La Rioja Province, Argentina. It is part of the southernmost volcanic centre in the Andean Central Volcanic Zone (CVZ). Subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate is responsible for most of the volcanism in the CVZ. Volcanism commenced in the Incapillo region 6.5 million years ago, forming the high volcanic edifices of Monte Pissis, Cerro Bonete Chico and Sierra de Veladero. Incapillo is known to have erupted the Incapillo ignimbrite 0.52 ± 0.03 and 0.51 ± 0.04 million years ago; this has a total volume of about 20.4 cubic kilometres (4.9 cu mi). A caldera with dimensions of 5 by 6 kilometres (3.1 mi × 3.7 mi) formed during the eruptions. Later volcanism generated more lava domes within the caldera and a debris flow in the Sierra de Veladero. The lake within the caldera may overlie an area of ongoing hydrothermal activity. (Full article...)

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Did you know... (for June 12, 2024)

The hooks below have been approved by an administrator (Z1720 (talk)) and will be automatically added to the DYK template at the appropriate time.

ZX Spectrum

... that the ZX Spectrum (pictured) is one of the best-selling British computers of all time?
... that Kenneth Odumegwu had never appeared in an organized American football game prior to playing in the NFL?
... that the Doctor Who episode "The Devil's Chord" references the events of an episode that aired more than sixty years before?
... that Rachel Brem discovered a tumor in her own breast while testing ultrasound equipment for her hospital?
... that for her residency Ang Ating Musika, Regine Velasquez performed "two concerts-in-one"?
... that Bianca Babb, a pioneer girl captured by Comanches, described her time among them as "every day seemed to be a holiday", despite the hardships of her initial capture?
... that the two marble statues flanking the Dellwood Cemetery gates represent Mourning and Resurrection?
... that before becoming a comedian, Ola Labib was a pharmacist who had never been inside a pub before her first gig?
... that the idea for Windswept Adan came to Ichiko Aoba after she noticed the translucency of a sea grape?

In the news (from June 9)

Boeing Starliner launch

The Boeing Starliner spacecraft conducts its first crewed flight (launch pictured), carrying two astronauts to the International Space Station.
The CNSA Chang'e 6 completes sampling and takeoff from the far side of the Moon.
Claudia Sheinbaum is elected as the president of Mexico.
In South Africa's general election, the African National Congress wins the most seats but loses its majority for the first time since the end of apartheid.

On June 12

June 12: First day of Shavuot (Judaism, 2024); Dia dos Namorados in Brazil; Loving Day in the United States (1967)

Reagan speaking at the Brandenburg Gate

1775 – Thomas Gage, the governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, offered a general pardon to colonists who remained loyal to Britain.
1914 – As part of the Ottoman Empire's policies of ethnic cleansing, Turkish irregulars began a six-day massacre of the predominantly Greek town of Phocaea.
1921 – Soviet politician Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko authorised the use of chemical weapons against a peasant rebellion in the Tambov Governorate.
1963 – The premiere was held in New York of the historical drama film Cleopatra, the most expensive film made to that point.
1987 – Cold War: During a speech at the Brandenburg Gate by the Berlin Wall, US president Ronald Reagan challenged Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to "tear down this wall!" (speech featured).

Æthelflæd (d. 918)
Adriaen van Stalbemt (b. 1580)
Daisy Yen Wu (b. 1902)
Philippe Coutinho (b. 1992)

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From the June 12's featured list

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Featured picture (Check back later for the June 12, 2024's.)

Picture of the day

The green kingfisher (Chloroceryle americana) is a species of bird in the kingfisher family, Alcedinidae. It is found from the southern United States, south through Central America, and in every mainland South American country except Chile. The green kingfisher is about 20 cm (7.9 in) long and weighs about 35 to 40 g (1.2 to 1.4 oz), with females being larger and heavier than males. It has various vocalisations, including one described as resembling "the striking of two pebbles together" and another as "a harsh, buzzy scold". This male green kingfisher, a member of the subspecies C. a. americana, was spotted close to the Cristalino River in the Pantanal, Brazil.Photograph credit: Charles J. Sharp

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