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List of superconductors

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The table below shows some of the parameters of common superconductors. X:Y means material X doped with element Y, TC is the highest reported transition temperature in kelvins and HC is a critical magnetic field in tesla. "BCS" means whether or not the superconductivity is explained within the BCS theory.

List

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Substance Class TC (K) HC (T) Type BCS References
Al Element 1.20 0.01 I yes [1][2][3]
Bi Element 5.3×10−4 5.2×10−6 I no [note 1] [4]
Cd Element 0.52 0.0028 I yes [2][3]
Diamond:B Element 11.4 4 II yes [5][6][7]
Ga Element 1.083 0.0058 I yes [2][3][8]
Hf Element 0.165 I yes [2]
α-Hg Element 4.15 0.04 I yes [2][3]
β-Hg Element 3.95 0.04 I yes [2][3]
In Element 3.4 0.03 I yes [2][3]
Ir Element 0.14 0.0016 I yes [2][8]
α-La Element 4.9 I yes [2]
β-La Element 6.3 I yes [2]
Li Element 4×10−4 I [9]
Mo Element 0.92 0.0096 I yes [2][8]
Nb Element 9.26 0.82 II yes [2][3]
Os Element 0.65 0.007 I yes [2]
Pa Element 1.4 I yes [10]
Pb Element 7.19 0.08 I yes [2][3]
Re Element 2.4 0.03 I yes [2][3][11]
Rh Element 3.25×10−4 4.9×10−6 I [12]
Ru Element 0.49 0.005 I yes [2][3]
Si:B Element 0.4 0.4 II yes [13]
Sn Element 3.72 0.03 I yes [2][3]
Ta Element 4.48 0.09 I yes [2][3]
Tc Element 7.46–11.2 0.04 II yes [2][3]
α-Th Element 1.37 0.013 I yes [2][3]
Ti Element 0.39 0.01 I yes [2][3]
Tl Element 2.39 0.02 I yes [2][3]
α-U Element 0.68 I yes [2][10]
β-U Element 1.8 I yes [10]
V Element 5.03 1 II yes [2][3]
α-W Element 0.015 0.00012 I yes [8][10][14]
β-W Element 1–4 [14]
Yb Element 1.4 (>86 GPa) no [15]
Zn Element 0.855 0.005 I yes [2][3]
Zr Element 0.55 0.014 I yes [2][3]
Ba8Si46 Clathrate 8.07 0.008 II yes [16]
CaH6 Clathrate 215 (172 GPa) [17][18]
C6Ca Compound 11.5 0.95 II [19]
C6Li3Ca2 Compound 11.15 II [19]
C8K Compound 0.14 II [19]
C8KHg Compound 1.4 II [19]
C6K Compound 1.5 II [20]
C3K Compound 3.0 II [20]
C3Li Compound <0.35 II [20]
C2Li Compound 1.9 II [20]
C3Na Compound 2.3–3.8 II [20]
C2Na Compound 5.0 II [20]
C8Rb Compound 0.025 II [19]
C6Sr Compound 1.65 II [19]
C6Yb Compound 6.5 II [19]
Sr2RuO4 Compound 0.93 II [21]
C60Cs2Rb Compound 33 II yes [22]
C60K3 Compound 19.8 0.013 II yes [16][23]
C60RbX Compound 28 II yes [24]
C60Cs3 Compound 38
FeB4 Compound 2.9 II [25]
InN Compound 3 II yes [26]
In2O3 Compound 3.3 ~3 II yes [27]
LaB6 Compound 0.45 yes [28]
MgB2 Compound 39 74 II yes [29]
Nb3Al Compound 18 II yes [2]
NbC1-xNx Compound 17.8 12 II yes [30][31]
Nb3Ge Compound 23.2 37 II yes [32]
NbO Compound 1.38 II yes [33]
NbN Compound 16 II yes [2]
Nb3Sn Compound 18.3 30 II yes [34]
NbTi Compound 10 15 II yes [2]
SiC:B Compound 1.4 0.008 I yes [35]
SiC:Al Compound 1.5 0.04 II yes [35]
TiN Compound 5.6 5 I yes [36][37][38]
V3Si Compound 17 [39]
YB6 Compound 8.4 II yes [40][41][42]
ZrN Compound 10 yes [43]
ZrB12 Compound 6.0 II yes [42]
UTe2 Compound 2.0 no [44]
CuBa0.15La1.85O4 Cuprate 52.5 [45]
YBCO Cuprate 95 120–250 II no
EuBCO Cuprate 93 II no [46]
GdBCO Cuprate 91 II no [47]
BSCCO Cuprate 104
HBCCO Cuprate 135
HgTlBaCaCuO Cuprate 164 II [citation needed]
SmFeAs(O,F) Iron-based 55
CeFeAs(O,F) Iron-based 41
LaFeAs(O,F) Iron-based 26
LaFeSiH Iron-based 11 [48]
LaFePO Iron-based 4
FeSe:SrTiO3 Iron-based 60-100
(Ba,K)Fe2As2 Iron-based 38
NaFeAs Iron-based 20
La3Ni2O7 Oxonickelate 80 (>14 GPa) [49]
H2S Polyhydride 203 (155 GPa) II
LaH10 Polyhydride 250 (150 GPa) [50]

Notes

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  1. ^ According to,[4] superconductivity in Bi is not compatible with conventional BCS theory because the Fermi energy of Bi is comparable to the phonon energy (Debye frequency).

References

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