Dhaydan bin Hithlain: Difference between revisions

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Dhaydan bin Hithlain
Died1929
Allegiance Emirate of Riyadh (1910–1921)
Sultanate of Nejd (1921–1926)
Ikhwan (1927–1929)
Service/branch Ikhwan
Years of service1912–1929
Battles/warsUnification of Saudi Arabia

Dhaydan bin Hithlain (died 1929) was one of the leaders of the Ajman tribe and Ikhwan movement in Arabia. He joined the Ikhwan in 1912 when it was established by Abdulaziz, later King Abdulaziz.[1] In a meeting led by Abdulaziz in October 1928 Dhaydan bin Hithlain and others were removed from their posts in the Ikhwan movement due to their challenge against Abdulaziz's rule.[2] On 30 March 1929 he and other Ikhwan leaders rebelled against Abdulaziz due to the latter's activities and fought against him in the battle of Sabilla.[3] Abdulaziz won the battle, and the Ikhwan leaders including Dhaydan bin Hithlain were arrested or perished.[1] Soon after the battle of Sabilla Dhaydan bin Hithlain was invited to the house of Abdullah bin Jiluwi who was a supporter of Abdulaziz and the governor of Al Ahsa province where he was killed.[1] He was murdered by Abdullah bin Jiluwi's son, Fahd, who was in turn killed by the members of the Ajman tribe who were accompanied Dhaydan bin Hithlain during the visit.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c Rayed Khalid Krymli (1993). The political economy of rentier states: A case study of Saudi Arabia in the oil era, 1950-1990 (PhD thesis). The George Washington University. pp. 125–131. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
  2. ^ "Ikhwān". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
  3. ^ a b Nadav Safran (6 August 2018). Saudi Arabia: The Ceaseless Quest for Security. Cornell University Press. p. 53. ISBN 978-1-5017-1855-7.