Musa beccarii: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
description, habitat, categories
Add.
Line 14: Line 14:
}}
}}


'''''Musa beccarii''''' is a species of wild banana ([[genus]] ''[[Musa (genus)|Musa]]''), found in [[Malaysia]], in [[Sabah]] (in the northern part of the island of [[Borneo]]).<ref name=grin/><ref name=WCSP_254772/> It is placed in section ''Callimusa'' (now including the former section ''Australimusa'').<ref name=Wong02/>
'''''Musa beccarii''''' is a species of wild banana ([[genus]] ''[[Musa (genus)|Musa]]''), found in [[Malaysia]], in [[Sabah]] (in the northern part of the island of [[Borneo]]).<ref name=grin/><ref name=WCSP_254772/> It is placed in section ''[[Callimusa]]'' (now including the former section ''Australimusa'').<ref name=Wong02/>


==Description==
==Description==
''Musa beccarii'' is a [[stoloniferous]] plant growing up to 1.2 meters tall, with up to 12 suckers.<ref name = iucn/> The flower bud is narrow, bright scarlet with green-tipped bracts. The fruit is green and thin.<ref name=Ploe07/>
''Musa beccarii'' is a [[stoloniferous]] plant growing up to {{Convert|1.2|m}} tall, with up to 12 suckers.<ref name = iucn/> The flower bud is narrow, bright scarlet with green-tipped bracts. The fruit is green and thin.<ref name=Ploe07/>


==Habitat==
==Habitat==
''Musa beccarii'' grows in damp places at edge of [[Borneo lowland rain forests|lowland forests]] and grass fields, up to 49 meters elevation.<ref name = iucn/>
''Musa beccarii'' grows in damp places at edge of [[Borneo lowland rain forests]] and grass fields, up to {{Convert|49|m}} elevation.<ref name = iucn/>


==Taxonomy==
==Taxonomy==
The species is named after Italian naturalist [[Odoardo Beccari]].<ref name="ez2plant">{{cite web | url=http://ez2plant.com/item/yard-garden-outdoor-living-see/ornamental-flowering-banana-10/lid=31928170 | title=Ornamental Flowering Banana | publisher=Polynesian Produce Stand | access-date=2013-06-26 | author=Crawford|mode=cs2}}</ref>
The species is named after Italian naturalist [[Odoardo Beccari]].<ref name="ez2plant">{{cite web | url=http://ez2plant.com/item/yard-garden-outdoor-living-see/ornamental-flowering-banana-10/lid=31928170 | title=Ornamental Flowering Banana | publisher=Polynesian Produce Stand | access-date=2013-06-26 | author=Crawford|mode=cs2}}</ref>


It includes two subspecies, ''Musa beccarii'' subsp. ''beccarii'' (the [[autonym (botany)|autonym]]) and ''Musa beccarii'' subsp. ''hottana'' <small>[[Markku Häkkinen|Häkkinen]]</small>.<ref name=trop2/> The whole DNA genome has been assembled and the genes identified,<ref name=Wang/> showing that the 9 chromosome pairs are larger than in other ''Musa'' species, and adding to the diversity of genes known in the genus.
It includes two subspecies, ''Musa beccarii'' subsp. ''beccarii'' (the [[autonym (botany)|autonym]]) and ''Musa beccarii'' subsp. ''hottana'' <small>[[Markku Häkkinen|Häkkinen]]</small>.<ref name="Measure gene marker polymorphism"/><ref name=trop2/> Häkkinen ''et al.'', 2007 use [[Retrotransposon marker|Inter-Retrotransposon Amplified Polymorphism]] (IRAP) markers to measure [[genetic distance]] between the subspecies.<ref name="Measure gene marker polymorphism"/> They recommend separation as ''Musa beccarii'' and ''{{Vanchor|Musa hottana}}''.<ref name="Measure gene marker polymorphism"/>


==References==
==References==
Line 40: Line 40:
<ref name=Ploe07>{{citation |last1=Ploetz |first1=R.C. |last2=Kepler |first2=A.K. |last3=Daniells |first3=J. |last4=Nelson |first4=S.C. |year=2007 |chapter=Banana and Plantain: An Overview with Emphasis on Pacific Island Cultivars |editor-last=Elevitch |editor-first=C.R<!--.--> |title=Species Profiles for Pacific Island Agroforestry |location=Hōlualoa, Hawai'i |publisher=Permanent Agriculture Resources (PAR) |chapter-url=http://agroforestry.net/tti/Banana-plantain-overview.pdf |access-date=2013-01-10 |name-list-style=amp }}</ref>
<ref name=Ploe07>{{citation |last1=Ploetz |first1=R.C. |last2=Kepler |first2=A.K. |last3=Daniells |first3=J. |last4=Nelson |first4=S.C. |year=2007 |chapter=Banana and Plantain: An Overview with Emphasis on Pacific Island Cultivars |editor-last=Elevitch |editor-first=C.R<!--.--> |title=Species Profiles for Pacific Island Agroforestry |location=Hōlualoa, Hawai'i |publisher=Permanent Agriculture Resources (PAR) |chapter-url=http://agroforestry.net/tti/Banana-plantain-overview.pdf |access-date=2013-01-10 |name-list-style=amp }}</ref>


<ref name=Wong02>
⚫
<ref name=Wong02>{{citation |last1=Wong |first1=C. |last2=Kiew |first2=R. |last3=Argent |first3=G. |last4=Set |first4=O. |last5=Lee |first5=S.K. |last6=Gan |first6=Y.Y. |year=2002 |title=Assessment of the Validity of the Sections in ''Musa'' (Musaceae) using ALFP |journal=Annals of Botany |volume=90 |issue=2 |pages=231–238 |doi=10.1093/aob/mcf170 |name-list-style=amp |pmc=4240415 |pmid=12197520}}</ref>
:{{Cite journal|year=2007|s2cid=15693067|doi=10.1093/aob/mcm191}
:
:{{Cite journal|year=2010|s2cid=11637652|pmid=20202131|doi=10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03210.x}}
:
:These reviews cite this research.
:
⚫
:{{Cite journal|last1=Wong |first1=C. |last2=Kiew |first2=R. |last3=Argent |first3=G. |last4=Set |first4=O. |last5=Lee |first5=S.K. |last6=Gan |first6=Y.Y. |year=2002 |title=Assessment of the Validity of the Sections in ''Musa'' (Musaceae) using ALFP |journal=Annals of Botany |volume=90 |issue=2 |pages=231–238|s2cid=31554790|doi=10.1093/aob/mcf170 |name-list-style=amp |pmc=4240415 |pmid=12197520}}
</ref>


<ref name="WCSP_254772">{{Citation |title=''Musa beccarii'' |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=254772 |access-date=2013-01-14}}</ref>
<ref name="WCSP_254772">{{Citation |title=''Musa beccarii'' |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=254772 |access-date=2013-01-14}}</ref>


<ref name="Measure gene marker polymorphism">
<ref name=Wang>Wang Z-F, Rouard M, Droc G, Heslop-Harrison JS, Ge X-J. 2023. Genome assembly of ''Musa beccarii'' shows extensive chromosomal rearrangements and genome expansion during evolution of Musaceae genomes. ''Gigascience'' 20pp. https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giad005.</ref>
:{{Cite journal|issue=1|year=2007|volume=45|pages=69–74|s2cid=83364017|doi=10.1360/APS06020}}
:
:This book cites this research.
:
:{{Cite book|year=2016|pages=35–50|doi=10.1007/978-981-10-1585-4}}
</ref>


}}
}}
Line 52: Line 66:


{{Taxonbar|from=Q6939981}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q6939981}}
⚫
{{Zingiberales-stub}}







[[Category:Musa (genus)|bukensis]]
[[Category:Musa (genus)|bukensis]]
Line 59: Line 79:
[[Category:Endemic flora of Malaysia]]
[[Category:Endemic flora of Malaysia]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1960]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1960]]


⚫
{{Zingiberales-stub}}

Revision as of 21:30, 8 September 2023

Musa beccarii
M. beccarii subsp. hottana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Musaceae
Genus: Musa
Section: Musa sect. Callimusa
Species:
M. beccarii
Binomial name
Musa beccarii
Subspecies

See text

Musa beccarii is a species of wild banana (genus Musa), found in Malaysia, in Sabah (in the northern part of the island of Borneo).[3][4] It is placed in section Callimusa (now including the former section Australimusa).[5]

Description

Musa beccarii is a stoloniferous plant growing up to 1.2 metres (3 ft 11 in) tall, with up to 12 suckers.[1] The flower bud is narrow, bright scarlet with green-tipped bracts. The fruit is green and thin.[6]

Habitat

Musa beccarii grows in damp places at edge of Borneo lowland rain forests and grass fields, up to 49 metres (161 ft) elevation.[1]

Taxonomy

The species is named after Italian naturalist Odoardo Beccari.[7]

It includes two subspecies, Musa beccarii subsp. beccarii (the autonym) and Musa beccarii subsp. hottana Häkkinen.[8][9] Häkkinen et al., 2007 use Inter-Retrotransposon Amplified Polymorphism (IRAP) markers to measure genetic distance between the subspecies.[8] They recommend separation as Musa beccarii and Musa hottana.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c Allen, R. (2019). "Musa beccarii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T121033043A121033225. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  2. ^ Musa beccarii was first described and published in Kew Bulletin 14: 200. 1960. "Name - !Musa beccarii N.W.Simmonds", Tropicos, Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden (MOBOT), retrieved 2013-01-14
  3. ^ "Musa beccarii". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2013-01-14.
  4. ^ "Musa beccarii", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2013-01-14
  5. ^
    {{Cite journal|year=2007|s2cid=15693067|doi=10.1093/aob/mcm191}
    . 2010. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03210.x. PMID 20202131. S2CID 11637652. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
    These reviews cite this research.
    Wong, C.; Kiew, R.; Argent, G.; Set, O.; Lee, S.K. & Gan, Y.Y. (2002). "Assessment of the Validity of the Sections in Musa (Musaceae) using ALFP". Annals of Botany. 90 (2): 231–238. doi:10.1093/aob/mcf170. PMC 4240415. PMID 12197520. S2CID 31554790.
  6. ^ Ploetz, R.C.; Kepler, A.K.; Daniells, J. & Nelson, S.C. (2007), "Banana and Plantain: An Overview with Emphasis on Pacific Island Cultivars" (PDF), in Elevitch, C.R (ed.), Species Profiles for Pacific Island Agroforestry, Hōlualoa, Hawai'i: Permanent Agriculture Resources (PAR), retrieved 2013-01-10
  7. ^ Crawford, "Ornamental Flowering Banana", Polynesian Produce Stand, retrieved 2013-06-26
  8. ^ a b c
    . 45 (1). 2007: 69–74. doi:10.1360/APS06020. S2CID 83364017. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
    This book cites this research.
    . 2016. pp. 35–50. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1585-4. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ^ Musa beccarii subsp. beccarii is an autonym, a taxon name automatically created when there are discoveries of varieties, subspecies, etc. subsequent to the discovery of the original species; M. b. subsp. hottana was first described and published in Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 56: 138, 2005. "Name - !Musa beccarii var. hottana Häkkinen", Tropicos, MOBOT, retrieved 2013-01-14
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Musa beccarii.
Wikispecies has information related to Musa beccarii.
Stub icon

This Zingiberales-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Musa_beccarii&oldid=1174505539"