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== Examples ==
== Examples ==
Computerized [[transaction processing]] is the automation of previously manual transactions.{{cn|date=February 2023}}
Computerized [[transaction processing]] is the automation of previously manual transactions.{{cn|date=February 2023}}
<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Barzilai-Nahon |first1=Karine |last2=Scholl |first2=Hans Jochen |title=Siblings of a Different Kind: E-Government and E-Commerce |journal=Electronic Government |date=2010 |volume=6228 |pages=25–37 |doi=10.1007/978-3-642-14799-9_3}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 19:01, 3 March 2024

Manumation is the automation of paper based processes in public sector and business without improvement regarding its efficiency.[1] Automation of an inefficient process does not lead to an improvement in case of manumation.[2]

Manumation is also a term for automated systems, which require more manual work than the original manual process.[3]

Definitions

Origin Year Definition
Motamarri Saradhi[4] 1994 "[M]anumation is the narrow interpretation of the work analysis ... as the study of the existing system in view of computerizing its operations"
Hans J. Scholl[5] 2005 "[C]omputer-aiding existing processes and procedures, while processes and structures basically [remain] unchanged"

Examples

Computerized transaction processing is the automation of previously manual transactions.[citation needed] [6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Scholl, Hans J. (19 February 2020). "Digital Government: Looking Back and Ahead on a Fascinating Domain of Research and Practice". Digital Government: Research and Practice. 1 (1): 7:1–7:12. doi:10.1145/3352682. ISSN 2691-199X. S2CID 211519497.
  2. ^ Zandin, Diane (14 February 2010). "Evaluation and Development of Selection Criteria to Guide Organizational Selection of a Project Management Maturity Model". Regis University Student Publications (Comprehensive Collection).
  3. ^ Niemann, Johan (2013). Development of a reconfigurable assembly system with enhanced control capabilities and virtual commissioning (Thesis). Bloemfontein : Central University of Technology, Free State.
  4. ^ Saradhi, Motamarri (April 1994). "Re-Engineer: If It Wasn't Engineered!". ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes. 19 (2): 17. doi:10.1145/181628.969585. ISSN 0163-5948. S2CID 5311983.
  5. ^ Scholl, Hans Jochen (2005). "Organizational Transformation Through E-Government: Myth or Reality?". Electronic Government. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 3591. Springer. pp. 1–11. doi:10.1007/11545156_1. ISBN 978-3-540-28466-6.
  6. ^ Barzilai-Nahon, Karine; Scholl, Hans Jochen (2010). "Siblings of a Different Kind: E-Government and E-Commerce". Electronic Government. 6228: 25–37. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-14799-9_3.