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'''Iron(III) fluoride''' is a chemical with the formula FeF<sub>3</sub>. It can be encountered as the anhydrous form or as the pink trihydrate. The anhydrous form contains octahedral FeF<sub>6</sub> units that share vertices.<ref name = "Greenwood">{{Greenwood&Earnshaw}}</ref> When heated under vacuum it decomposes to give FeF<sub>2</sub> and F<sub>2</sub>.<ref name = "Greenwood"/>
'''Iron(III) fluoride''' is a chemical with the formula FeF<sub>3</sub>. It can be encountered as the anhydrous form or as the pink trihydrate. The anhydrous form contains octahedral FeF<sub>6</sub> units that share vertices.<ref name = "Greenwood">{{Greenwood&Earnshaw}}</ref> When heated under vacuum it decomposes to give FeF<sub>2</sub> and F<sub>2</sub>.<ref name = "Greenwood"/>
In the gas phase at 1260°K the structure is planar D<sub>3h</sub> with an Fe-F bond length of 176.3pm.<ref>
{{cite journal
| last= Hargittai
| first= M
| authorlink=
| coauthors=Kolonits M., Tremmel J., Fourquet J. and Ferey G.
| year= 1990
| month= January
| title=The molecular geometry of iron trifluoride from electron diffraction and a reinvestigation of aluminum trifluoride
| journal= Structural Chemistry
| volume= 1
| issue= 1
| pages= 75-78
| doi= 10.1007/BF00675786
| id=
| url=
| accessdate=
| quote= }}</ref>


The formation of ferric fluoride may have been responsible for a [[fluorine]] gas cylinder explosion at a University of California lab. <ref>http://www.ehs.ucsf.edu/SafetyUpdates/CSU/Csu13.pdf</ref>
The formation of ferric fluoride may have been responsible for a [[fluorine]] gas cylinder explosion at a University of California lab. <ref>http://www.ehs.ucsf.edu/SafetyUpdates/CSU/Csu13.pdf</ref>

Revision as of 17:54, 2 March 2008

Template:Chembox new Iron(III) fluoride is a chemical with the formula FeF3. It can be encountered as the anhydrous form or as the pink trihydrate. The anhydrous form contains octahedral FeF6 units that share vertices.[1] When heated under vacuum it decomposes to give FeF2 and F2.[1] In the gas phase at 1260°K the structure is planar D3h with an Fe-F bond length of 176.3pm.[2]

The formation of ferric fluoride may have been responsible for a fluorine gas cylinder explosion at a University of California lab. [3]

References

  1. ^ a b Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  2. ^ Hargittai, M (1990). "The molecular geometry of iron trifluoride from electron diffraction and a reinvestigation of aluminum trifluoride". Structural Chemistry. 1 (1): 75–78. doi:10.1007/BF00675786. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. ^ http://www.ehs.ucsf.edu/SafetyUpdates/CSU/Csu13.pdf

External links