Holiest sites in Islam: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
expand
Line 6: Line 6:
[[File:Mecca from Jabal Nur.JPG|thumb|right|Mecca seen from [[Jabal al-Nour]]]]
[[File:Mecca from Jabal Nur.JPG|thumb|right|Mecca seen from [[Jabal al-Nour]]]]


[[Mecca]] is considered the holiest city in Islam. As one of the [[Five Pillars of Islam]],{{sfn|Musharraf|2012|p=195}} every adult Muslim who is capable must perform the [[Hajj]] - a [[pilgrimage]] to [[Mecca]] - at least once in his/her lifetime.{{sfn|Peters|1994|p=22}} This obligation is only fulfilled if it is done on the eighth to twelfth day of the last month of the [[Islamic calendar]].{{sfn|Musharraf|2012|p=205}}
[[Mecca]] is considered the holiest city in Islam. Only Muslims are allowed to enter Mecca.{{sfn|Tucker|2008|p=673}} As one of the [[Five Pillars of Islam]],{{sfn|Musharraf|2012|p=195}} every adult Muslim who is capable must perform the [[Hajj]] - a [[pilgrimage]] to Mecca - at least once in his/her lifetime.{{sfn|Peters|1994|p=22}} This obligation is only fulfilled if it is done on the eighth to twelfth day of the last month of the [[Islamic calendar]].{{sfn|Musharraf|2012|p=205}}

Hajj is the largest annual gathering in the world, with attendance reaching 3 million in 2012.{{sfn|Blatt|2015|p=27}} If, in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, he/she must perform the Hajj in the same year; delaying it is considered sinful.{{sfn|Musharraf|2012|pp=204-205}}


==See also==
==See also==
Line 20: Line 22:
*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Peters|first1=Francis|title=The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places|date=1994|publisher=Princeton University Press|location=Princeton, New Jersey|isbn=9780691026190}}
*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Peters|first1=Francis|title=The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places|date=1994|publisher=Princeton University Press|location=Princeton, New Jersey|isbn=9780691026190}}
*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Musharraf|first1=Hussain|title=The Five Pillars of Islam: Laying the Foundations of Divine Love and Service to Humanity|date=2012|publisher=Kube Publishing|location=Leicestershire, UK|isbn=9781847740236}}
*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Musharraf|first1=Hussain|title=The Five Pillars of Islam: Laying the Foundations of Divine Love and Service to Humanity|date=2012|publisher=Kube Publishing|location=Leicestershire, UK|isbn=9781847740236}}
*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Blatt|first1=Amy|title=Health, Science, and Place: A New Model|date=2015|publisher=Springer|location=Cham, Switzerland|isbn=3319120026|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-12003-4}}
*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Tucker|first1=Spencer|last2=Roberts|first2=Priscilla|title=The encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli conflict : a political, social, and military history|date=2008|publisher=ABC-CLIO|location=Santa Barbara, California|isbn=1851098410}}
{{Islam-stub}}
{{Islam-stub}}



Revision as of 01:24, 13 July 2015

There are numerous sites in Islam that are considered holiest to the religion.

Mecca and Hajj

Mecca seen from Jabal al-Nour

Mecca is considered the holiest city in Islam. Only Muslims are allowed to enter Mecca.[1] As one of the Five Pillars of Islam,[2] every adult Muslim who is capable must perform the Hajj - a pilgrimage to Mecca - at least once in his/her lifetime.[3] This obligation is only fulfilled if it is done on the eighth to twelfth day of the last month of the Islamic calendar.[4]

Hajj is the largest annual gathering in the world, with attendance reaching 3 million in 2012.[5] If, in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, he/she must perform the Hajj in the same year; delaying it is considered sinful.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Tucker 2008, p. 673.
  2. ^ Musharraf 2012, p. 195.
  3. ^ Peters 1994, p. 22.
  4. ^ Musharraf 2012, p. 205.
  5. ^ Blatt 2015, p. 27.
  6. ^ Musharraf 2012, pp. 204–205.

Bibliography

  • Peters, Francis (1994). The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691026190. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Musharraf, Hussain (2012). The Five Pillars of Islam: Laying the Foundations of Divine Love and Service to Humanity. Leicestershire, UK: Kube Publishing. ISBN 9781847740236. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Blatt, Amy (2015). Health, Science, and Place: A New Model. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-12003-4. ISBN 3319120026. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Tucker, Spencer; Roberts, Priscilla (2008). The encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli conflict : a political, social, and military history. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1851098410. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)