List of genetic codes: Difference between revisions
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* {{Cite journal|work=BMC Evol Biol|vol=10|issue=178|date=14 June 2010|doi= 10.1186/1471-2148-10-178|PMCID=PMC2909233|title=Comparison of translation loads for standard and alternative genetic codes|author=Stefanie Gabriele Sammet, Ugo Bastolla, and Markus Porto}} |
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Revision as of 16:04, 19 March 2016
While there is a lot of commonality, different parts of the tree of life use slightly different genetic codes.[1] Notably the mitochondrial codes vary.
When translating from genome to protein, the use of the correct genetic code is essential.
- Translation table 1: The standard code
- Translation table 2: The vertebrate mitochondrial code
- Translation table 3: The yeast mitochondrial code
- Translation table 4: The mold, protozoan, and coelenterate mitochondrial code and the mycoplasma/spiroplasma code
- Translation table 5: The invertebrate mitochondrial code
- Translation table 6: The ciliate, dasycladacean and hexamita nuclear code
- Translation table 9: The echinoderm and flatworm mitochondrial code
- Translation table 10: The euplotid nuclear code
- Translation table 11: The bacterial, archaeal and plant plastid code
- Translation table 12: The alternative yeast nuclear code
- Translation table 13: The ascidian mitochondrial code
- Translation table 14: The alternative flatworm mitochondrial code
- Translation table 15: Blepharisma nuclear code[2][3]
- Translation table 16: Chlorophycean mitochondrial code
- Translation table 21: Trematode mitochondrial code
- Translation table 22: Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial code
- Translation table 23: Thraustochytrium mitochondrial code
- Translation table 24: Pterobranchia mitochondrial code
- Translation table 25: Candidate Division SR1 and Gracilibacteria Code
References
- ^ Elzanowski, Andrzej; Jim Ostell (7 July 2010). "The Genetic Codes". National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 6 May 2013.
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20090125080454/http://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/taxonomyhome.html/index.cgi?chapter=cgencodes#SG15
- ^ http://www.bioinformatics.org/jambw/2/3/TranslationTables.html
External links
- Stefanie Gabriele Sammet, Ugo Bastolla, and Markus Porto (14 June 2010). "Comparison of translation loads for standard and alternative genetic codes". BMC Evol Biol (178). doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-178.
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