Jump to content

Doriprismatica sedna: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
expanded
Line 22: Line 22:
}}
}}


'''''Doriprismatica sedna''''' is a [[species]] of colorful sea [[slug]], a dorid [[nudibranch]], a [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Chromodorididae]].<ref name="WoRMS">Bouchet, P. (2012). Doriprismatica sedna. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=597380 on 2012-06-17</ref>
'''''Doriprismatica sedna''''' is a [[species]] of colorful [[sea slug]], a dorid [[nudibranch]], a [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Chromodorididae]].<ref name="WoRMS">Bouchet, P. (2012). Doriprismatica sedna. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=597380 on 2012-06-17</ref>


== Description ==
==Taxonomy==
⚫
This species has previously been placed in the genus ''[[Glossodoris]]'' Ehrenberg, 1831, but it was recently transferred to genus ''[[Doriprismatica]]'' by Johnson & Gosliner in 2012.<ref>Johnson R. F & Gosliner T. M. (2012). "Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs". ''PLoS One'' '''7''': e33479. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0033479}}</ref><ref name="Goodheart 2016"/>
The foot and mantle of this seaslug has three different colors at the border: white, red and yellow on the outer border. The tips of the [[rhinophore]]s and the tips of the [[gills]] are red in color.<ref>Rudman, W.B., 2000 (October 10) ''Glossodoris sedna (Marcus & Marcus, 1967)''. [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet.cfm?base=glossedn</ref>

The maximum recorded length is 65&nbsp;mm.<ref name="Welch 2010">Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". ''[[PLoS ONE]]'' '''5'''(1): e8776. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0008776}}.</ref>


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
The indigenous distribution of ''Doriprismatica sedna'' is in the [[Eastern Pacific Ocean]] from the northern part of the [[Gulf of California]] south to the [[Galápagos Islands]].
It was originally described from the Eastern Pacific, records from the Caribbean are considered the result of a recent introduction, presumably human-induced.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/> The indigenous distribution of ''Doriprismatica sedna'' includes Eastern Pacific: from the Gulf of California to the Galapagos Islands and non-indigenous in Western Atlantic: Florida, Belize, Bahamas<ref>Miller M. D. 1999. ''The Slug Site''. http://slugsite.us/bow/nudiwk50.html</ref> and Panama.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/>


== Description ==
This species was introduced to the Western [[Atlantic Ocean]] and has become established in [[South Florida metropolitan area|Southern Florida]] and the [[Bahamas]].<ref>Miller M. D. 1999. ''The Slug Site''. http://slugsite.us/bow/nudiwk50.html</ref> It also occurs in the [[Gulf of Mexico]].<ref name="WoRMS" />
[[File:Doriprismatica sedna 2.png|left|thumb|''Doriprismatica sedna'']]
The body is oval.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/> Mantle margin is ruffled.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/> The foot and mantle of this seaslug has three different colors at the border: white, red and yellow on the outer border.<ref name="Rudman 2000"/> Background color is white with two colored bands (inner red and outer yellow) bordering the foot and mantle.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/> Upper half of the rhinophoral clubs and tips of the branchial leaves of the gill are red.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/><ref name="Rudman 2000">Rudman, W.B., 2000 (October 10) ''Glossodoris sedna (Marcus & Marcus, 1967)''. [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet.cfm?base=glossedn</ref> It is up to 65 mm long.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/>&nbsp;mm.<ref name="Welch 2010">Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". ''[[PLoS ONE]]'' '''5'''(1): e8776. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0008776}}.</ref>


== Habitat ==
== Habitat ==
Minimum recorded depth is 1 m.<ref name="Welch 2010"/> Maximum recorded depth is 29 m.<ref name="Welch 2010"/>
It was found on [[mangrove]] roots covered with [[sponges]] in Panama.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/> Minimum recorded depth is 1 m.<ref name="Welch 2010"/> Maximum recorded depth is 29 m.<ref name="Welch 2010"/>

[[File:Myxilla incrustans.jpg|left|thumb|Prey of ''Doriprismatica sedna'' include demosponge ''[[Myxilla incrustans]]''.]]
The diet of ''Doriprismatica sedna'' was studied by Padilla-Verdín et al. (2010)<ref name="Verdín 2010">Verdín Padilla C. J., Carballo J. L. & Camacho M. L. (2010). "A qualitative assessment of sponge-feeding organisms from the Mexican Pacific Coast". ''[[Open Marine Biology Journal]]'' '''4''': 39–46. [http://www.bentham-open.com/contents/pdf/TOMBJ/TOMBJ-4-39.pdf PDF]</ref> on the Pacific coast of Mexico.<ref name="Goodheart 2016"/> By examining the stomach content and feces, they found that this species feeds exclusively on spiculated [[demosponges]] and exhibits a variable diet, which includes 17 different species:<!-- there is written number "16 species" in both references, but there is listed 17 species in Verdín 2010--><ref name="Goodheart 2016"/> ''[[Mycale psila]]'', ''[[Microciona]]'' sp., ''[[Myxilla incrustans]]'', ''[[Lissodendoryx isodictialis]]'', ''[[Haliclona caerulea]]'', ''[[Haliclona turquoisia]]'', ''[[Callyspongia californica]]'', ''[[Cliona californiana]]'', ''[[Cliona amplicavata]]'', ''[[Cliona flavifodina]]'', ''[[Cliona papillae]]'', ''[[Pione mazatlanensis]]'', ''[[Pione carpenteri]]'', ''[[Tethya taboga]]'', ''[[Aaptos niger]]'', ''[[Geodia media]]'' and ''[[Dysidea uriae]]''.<ref name="Verdín 2010"/>


== References ==
== References ==
This article incorporates Creative Commons (CC-BY-4.0) text from the reference<ref name="Goodheart 2016">Goodheart J. A., Ellingson R. A., Vital X. G., Galvão Filho H. C., McCarthy J. B., Medrano S. M., Bhave V. J., García-Méndez K., Jiménez L. M., López G. & Hoover C. A. (2016). "Identification guide to the heterobranch sea slugs (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Bocas del Toro, Panama". ''Marine Biodiversity Records'' '''9'''(1): 56. {{doi|10.1186/s41200-016-0048-z}}</ref>
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
* Bertsch H. (1977) ''The Chromodoridinae nudibranchs from the Pacific coast of America.- Part I. Investigative methods and supra-specific taxonomy.'' The Veliger 20(2): 107-118.
* Bertsch H. (1977) ''The Chromodoridinae nudibranchs from the Pacific coast of America.- Part I. Investigative methods and supra-specific taxonomy.'' The Veliger 20(2): 107-118.
* Rudman W.B. (1984) ''The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: a review of the genera''. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 81 (2/3): 115-273. page(s): 152
* Rudman W.B. (1984) ''The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: a review of the genera''. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 81 (2/3): 115-273. page(s): 152
Line 45: Line 51:
* Turgeon, D.; Quinn, J.F.; Bogan, A.E.; Coan, E.V.; Hochberg, F.G.; Lyons, W.G.; Mikkelsen, P.M.; Neves, R.J.; Roper, C.F.E.; Rosenberg, G.; Roth, B.; Scheltema, A.; Thompson, F.G.; Vecchione, M.; Williams, J.D. (1998). ''Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: mollusks.'' 2nd ed. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 26. American Fisheries Society: Bethesda, MD (USA). ISBN 1-888569-01-8. IX, 526 + cd-rom pp. page(s): 127
* Turgeon, D.; Quinn, J.F.; Bogan, A.E.; Coan, E.V.; Hochberg, F.G.; Lyons, W.G.; Mikkelsen, P.M.; Neves, R.J.; Roper, C.F.E.; Rosenberg, G.; Roth, B.; Scheltema, A.; Thompson, F.G.; Vecchione, M.; Williams, J.D. (1998). ''Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: mollusks.'' 2nd ed. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 26. American Fisheries Society: Bethesda, MD (USA). ISBN 1-888569-01-8. IX, 526 + cd-rom pp. page(s): 127
* Debelius, H. & Kuiter, R.H. (2007) ''Nudibranchs of the world.'' ConchBooks, Frankfurt, 360 pp. ISBN 978-3-939767-06-0 page(s): 197
* Debelius, H. & Kuiter, R.H. (2007) ''Nudibranchs of the world.'' ConchBooks, Frankfurt, 360 pp. ISBN 978-3-939767-06-0 page(s): 197
* Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. ''Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico'', Pp.&nbsp;579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [
* Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. ''Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico'', Pp.&nbsp;579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
⚫
* [http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0033479 Johnson R.F. & Gosliner T.M. (2012) ''Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs''. PLoS ONE 7(4): e33479]


==External links==
==External links==
{{Taxonbar}}
* [http://www.nudipixel.net/species/glossodoris_sedna/ ''Glossodoris sedna'' at nudipixel]
* [http://www.nudipixel.net/species/glossodoris_sedna/ ''Glossodoris sedna'' at nudipixel]


Revision as of 11:44, 27 October 2016

Doriprismatica sedna
Doriprismatica sedna
Doriprismatica sedna
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda
(unranked):
clade Heterobranchia
clade Euthyneura
clade Nudipleura
clade Nudibranchia
Superfamily:
Doridoidea
Family:
Chromodorididae
Genus:
Doriprismatica
Species:
D. sedna
Binomial name
Doriprismatica sedna
(Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967)
Synonyms[1]
  • Casella sedna Marcus & Marcus, 1967 (basionym)
  • Chromodoris fayae Lance, 1968
  • Chromodoris sedna (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967)
  • Chromolaichma sedna (Marcus & Marcus, 1967)
  • Glossodoris sedna (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967)

Doriprismatica sedna is a species of colorful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.[1]

Taxonomy

This species has previously been placed in the genus Glossodoris Ehrenberg, 1831, but it was recently transferred to genus Doriprismatica by Johnson & Gosliner in 2012.[2][3]

Distribution

It was originally described from the Eastern Pacific, records from the Caribbean are considered the result of a recent introduction, presumably human-induced.[3] The indigenous distribution of Doriprismatica sedna includes Eastern Pacific: from the Gulf of California to the Galapagos Islands and non-indigenous in Western Atlantic: Florida, Belize, Bahamas[4] and Panama.[3]

Description

Doriprismatica sedna

The body is oval.[3] Mantle margin is ruffled.[3] The foot and mantle of this seaslug has three different colors at the border: white, red and yellow on the outer border.[5] Background color is white with two colored bands (inner red and outer yellow) bordering the foot and mantle.[3] Upper half of the rhinophoral clubs and tips of the branchial leaves of the gill are red.[3][5] It is up to 65 mm long.[3] mm.[6]

Habitat

It was found on mangrove roots covered with sponges in Panama.[3] Minimum recorded depth is 1 m.[6] Maximum recorded depth is 29 m.[6]

Prey of Doriprismatica sedna include demosponge Myxilla incrustans.

The diet of Doriprismatica sedna was studied by Padilla-Verdín et al. (2010)[7] on the Pacific coast of Mexico.[3] By examining the stomach content and feces, they found that this species feeds exclusively on spiculated demosponges and exhibits a variable diet, which includes 17 different species:[3] Mycale psila, Microciona sp., Myxilla incrustans, Lissodendoryx isodictialis, Haliclona caerulea, Haliclona turquoisia, Callyspongia californica, Cliona californiana, Cliona amplicavata, Cliona flavifodina, Cliona papillae, Pione mazatlanensis, Pione carpenteri, Tethya taboga, Aaptos niger, Geodia media and Dysidea uriae.[7]

References

This article incorporates Creative Commons (CC-BY-4.0) text from the reference[3]

  1. ^ a b Bouchet, P. (2012). Doriprismatica sedna. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=597380 on 2012-06-17
  2. ^ Johnson R. F & Gosliner T. M. (2012). "Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs". PLoS One 7: e33479. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0033479
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Goodheart J. A., Ellingson R. A., Vital X. G., Galvão Filho H. C., McCarthy J. B., Medrano S. M., Bhave V. J., García-Méndez K., Jiménez L. M., López G. & Hoover C. A. (2016). "Identification guide to the heterobranch sea slugs (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Bocas del Toro, Panama". Marine Biodiversity Records 9(1): 56. doi:10.1186/s41200-016-0048-z
  4. ^ Miller M. D. 1999. The Slug Site. http://slugsite.us/bow/nudiwk50.html
  5. ^ a b Rudman, W.B., 2000 (October 10) Glossodoris sedna (Marcus & Marcus, 1967). [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet.cfm?base=glossedn
  6. ^ a b c Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.
  7. ^ a b Verdín Padilla C. J., Carballo J. L. & Camacho M. L. (2010). "A qualitative assessment of sponge-feeding organisms from the Mexican Pacific Coast". Open Marine Biology Journal 4: 39–46. PDF

Further reading

  • Bertsch H. (1977) The Chromodoridinae nudibranchs from the Pacific coast of America.- Part I. Investigative methods and supra-specific taxonomy. The Veliger 20(2): 107-118.
  • Rudman W.B. (1984) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: a review of the genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 81 (2/3): 115-273. page(s): 152
  • Rudman W.B. (1985) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: Chromodoris aureomarginata, C. verrieri and C. fidelis colour groups. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 83: 241-299. page(s): 295
  • Rudman W.B. (1990) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: further species of Glossodoris, Thorunna and the Chromodoris aureomarginata colour group. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 100: 263-326 page(s): 324
  • Turgeon, D.; Quinn, J.F.; Bogan, A.E.; Coan, E.V.; Hochberg, F.G.; Lyons, W.G.; Mikkelsen, P.M.; Neves, R.J.; Roper, C.F.E.; Rosenberg, G.; Roth, B.; Scheltema, A.; Thompson, F.G.; Vecchione, M.; Williams, J.D. (1998). Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: mollusks. 2nd ed. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 26. American Fisheries Society: Bethesda, MD (USA). ISBN 1-888569-01-8. IX, 526 + cd-rom pp. page(s): 127
  • Debelius, H. & Kuiter, R.H. (2007) Nudibranchs of the world. ConchBooks, Frankfurt, 360 pp. ISBN 978-3-939767-06-0 page(s): 197
  • Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Doriprismatica_sedna&oldid=746436584"