Civil Police Museum (Rio de Janeiro): Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox museum |
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| name = Civil Police Museum |
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The '''Rio de Janeiro Civil Police Museum''' organizes and promotes permanent and temporary exhibitions of documents and items that portray the activities of [[Civil Police of Rio de Janeiro State|Civil Police]] in the History of [[Rio de Janeiro]] since Colonial times. |
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| native_name = Museu da Polícia Civil |
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| native_name_lang = |
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| logo = |
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| logo_upright = |
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| logo_alt = |
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| image_upright = |
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| alt = |
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| caption = Police Museum |
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| map_type = |
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| map_relief = |
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| map_size = |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|-22.910556|-43.185}} |
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| former_name = |
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| established = 1912 |
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| dissolved = <!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} --> |
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| location = [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Brazil]] |
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| type = |
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| accreditation = |
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| key_holdings = |
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| collections = |
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| collection_size = |
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| visitors = |
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| founder = |
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| director = Cyro Advincula da Silva |
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| president = |
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| ceo = |
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| chairperson = |
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| curator = |
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| architect = [[Heitor de Mello]] |
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| historian = |
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| owner = [[Rio de Janeiro (state)|State of Rio de Janeiro]] |
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| publictransit = |
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| car_park = |
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| parking = |
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| network = |
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| website = {{URL|policiacivil.rj.gov.br/museu/museo1.htm}} |
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| embedded = Museum Collection of Black Magic {{designation list|embed = yes| designation1 = Brazil| designation1_date = 1938|designation1_number = 35}} |
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}} |
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The '''Rio de Janeiro Civil Police Museum''' ({{lang-pt|Museu da Polícia Civil}}) is a historical museum in [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Brazil]]. It organizes and promotes permanent and temporary exhibitions of documents and items that portray the activities of [[Civil Police of Rio de Janeiro State|Civil Police]] in the history of [[Rio de Janeiro]] since colonial times. It was founded in 1912 and was initially used only for the instruction of police academy students, but opened to the public in the 1930s. The museum is headquartered in a French eclectic style building constructed in 1910 by the architect [[Heitor de Mello]]. It is registered under the [[International Council of Museums]] as a scientific museum.<ref name="Buono2015"/><ref name="m"/> |
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It was founded in 1912 and is headquarters in the 1910 French eclectic style building, projected by famous architect Heitor de Mello. |
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==Collections== |
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Today is divided into the following sections: institution of the police force and its history, uniformed police in the former federal capital, technical police, the extinct political police, initial communications, forbidden games and armament. |
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The museum is divided into collections related to: |
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It contains an important ethnographic collection on Afro-Brazilian cults from the beginning of the 20th century, preserved and proclaimed IPHAN National Trust in 1938. |
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*the establishment of the police force and its history |
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It is registered under the [[International Council of Museums]] as a Brazilian scientific museum. |
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*uniformed police in the former federal capital |
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*technical police |
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*the former political police |
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*initial communications |
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*"forbidden games" |
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*firearms and armament<ref name="m"/> |
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The museum also contains materials confiscated from the fascist [[Brazilian Integralism]] movement; items related to the [[Nazism in Brazil|Nazi movement]] in Brazil, specifically flags, streamers, and "children's shoes with a swastika cross design"; and printed materials confiscated from the [[Brazilian Communist Party]].<ref name="m"/> |
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==Museum Collection of Black Magic== |
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The Museum Collection of Black Magic ({{lang-pt|Coleção Museu de Magia Negra}}) was formed at the Civil Police Museum in the 1920s to house religious objects related to Afro-Brazilian religions, specifically those of [[Candomblé]] and [[Umbunda]] traditions. The police were charged with the suppression of ''baixo espiritismo'', or ''low spiritism'' under the revised penal code of the [[First Brazilian Republic|First Republic]]; anti-sorcery and witchcraft statutes were issued on October 11, 1890. Items were confiscated from Candomblé terreiros, which were viewed variously as disruptive, sinister, or grotesque. The terreiros were also viewed as sympathetic to Communism.<ref name="RafaelMaggie2013"/> |
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[[Mario de Andrade]], the creator of SPHAN, now the [[National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage]], added the collection to the initial list of national heritage monuments in 1938. As a result the Museum Collection of Black Magic was the first protected ethnographic collection in Brazil.<ref name="Buono2015"/><ref name="RafaelMaggie2013"/> |
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The Museum Collection of Black Magic has not been exhibited to the public since 1999.<ref name="RafaelMaggie2013"/> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Civil Police of Rio de Janeiro State]] |
* [[Civil Police of Rio de Janeiro State]] |
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* [[CORE (Brazil)|CORE (special operations)]] |
* [[CORE (Brazil)|CORE (special operations)]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|2|refs= |
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<ref name="Buono2015">{{cite journal|last1=Buono|first1=Amy J.|title=Historicity, Achronicity, and the Materiality of Cultures in Colonial Brazil|journal=Getty Research Journal|volume=7|year=2015|pages=19–34|issn=1944-8740|doi=10.1086/680732}}</ref> |
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<ref name="m">{{cite web |url=http://www.policiacivil.rj.gov.br/museu/museo1.htm |title=Museu da Polícia Civil |language=pt |publisher=Museu da Polícia Civil |date=2017 |accessdate=2017-05-05 }}</ref> |
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<ref name="RafaelMaggie2013">{{cite journal|last1=Rafael|first1=Ulisses N.|last2=Maggie|first2=Yvonne|title=Sorcery objects under institutional tutelage: magic and power in ethnographic collections|journal=Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology|volume=10|issue=1|year=2013|pages=276–342|issn=1809-4341|doi=10.1590/S1809-43412013000100014}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://www.policiacivil.rj.gov.br/ Official website (in Portuguese)] |
* [http://www.policiacivil.rj.gov.br/ Official website (in Portuguese)] |
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* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SJNURZ-T72M Civil Police Museum [[File:Video-icon.svg|20px]]] |
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SJNURZ-T72M Civil Police Museum [[File:Video-icon.svg|20px]]] |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}} |
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{{coord|22|54|38|S|43|11|06|W|source:kolossus-ruwiki|display=title}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Civil Police Museum (Rio De Janeiro)}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Civil Police Museum (Rio De Janeiro)}} |
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[[Category:Law enforcement museums]] |
[[Category:Law enforcement museums]] |
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[[Category:Museums in Rio de Janeiro (city)]] |
[[Category:Museums in Rio de Janeiro (city)]] |
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[[Category:National heritage sites of Rio de Janeiro (state)]] |
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{{Brazil-museum-stub}} |
Revision as of 18:09, 5 May 2017
Museu da Polícia Civil | |
![]() Police Museum | |
![]() | |
Established | 1912 |
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Location | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
Coordinates | 22°54′38″S 43°11′06″W / 22.910556°S 43.185°W |
Director | Cyro Advincula da Silva |
Architect | Heitor de Mello |
Owner | State of Rio de Janeiro |
Website | policiacivil |
Museum Collection of Black Magic | |
Designated | 1938 |
Reference no. | 35 |
The Rio de Janeiro Civil Police Museum (Portuguese: Museu da Polícia Civil) is a historical museum in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It organizes and promotes permanent and temporary exhibitions of documents and items that portray the activities of Civil Police in the history of Rio de Janeiro since colonial times. It was founded in 1912 and was initially used only for the instruction of police academy students, but opened to the public in the 1930s. The museum is headquartered in a French eclectic style building constructed in 1910 by the architect Heitor de Mello. It is registered under the International Council of Museums as a scientific museum.[1][2]
Collections
The museum is divided into collections related to:
- the establishment of the police force and its history
- uniformed police in the former federal capital
- technical police
- the former political police
- initial communications
- "forbidden games"
- firearms and armament[2]
The museum also contains materials confiscated from the fascist Brazilian Integralism movement; items related to the Nazi movement in Brazil, specifically flags, streamers, and "children's shoes with a swastika cross design"; and printed materials confiscated from the Brazilian Communist Party.[2]
Museum Collection of Black Magic
The Museum Collection of Black Magic (Portuguese: Coleção Museu de Magia Negra) was formed at the Civil Police Museum in the 1920s to house religious objects related to Afro-Brazilian religions, specifically those of Candomblé and Umbunda traditions. The police were charged with the suppression of baixo espiritismo, or low spiritism under the revised penal code of the First Republic; anti-sorcery and witchcraft statutes were issued on October 11, 1890. Items were confiscated from Candomblé terreiros, which were viewed variously as disruptive, sinister, or grotesque. The terreiros were also viewed as sympathetic to Communism.[3]
Mario de Andrade, the creator of SPHAN, now the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage, added the collection to the initial list of national heritage monuments in 1938. As a result the Museum Collection of Black Magic was the first protected ethnographic collection in Brazil.[1][3]
The Museum Collection of Black Magic has not been exhibited to the public since 1999.[3]
See also
References
- ^ a b Buono, Amy J. (2015). "Historicity, Achronicity, and the Materiality of Cultures in Colonial Brazil". Getty Research Journal. 7: 19–34. doi:10.1086/680732. ISSN 1944-8740.
- ^ a b c "Museu da Polícia Civil" (in Portuguese). Museu da Polícia Civil. 2017. Retrieved 2017-05-05.
- ^ a b c Rafael, Ulisses N.; Maggie, Yvonne (2013). "Sorcery objects under institutional tutelage: magic and power in ethnographic collections". Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology. 10 (1): 276–342. doi:10.1590/S1809-43412013000100014. ISSN 1809-4341.