Busch fracture: Difference between revisions

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In [[medicine]] a '''Busch fracture'''<ref name="BastianiApley2012">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wazKBgAAQBAJ&pg=PT883|title=Orthofix External Fixation in Trauma and Orthopaedics|author1=Giovanni De Bastiani|author2=Alan G. Apley|author3=Anthony A.J. Goldberg|date=6 December 2012|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-1-4471-0691-3|pages=883–}}</ref> is a type of fracture of the base of the distal phalanx of the fingers, produced by the removal of the bone insertion (avulsion) of the extensor tendon. Without the apropiate treatment, the finger becomes a [[hammer finger]]. It would correspond to the group B of the Albertoni classification.<ref>[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5771784/ Evaluation of interobserver agreement in Albertoni's classification for mallet finger]</ref> It is very common in motorcycle riders and soccer joggers, caused by a hyperflection when the tendon is exercising the maximum tension (the closed hand tightening the clutch lever or the brake lever ).<ref>{{cite journal |author1=Tim B Hunter |author2=Leonard F Peltier |author3=Pamela J Lund |year=2000 |title=Musculoskeletal Eponyms: Who Are Those Guys? |journal=RadioGraphics
In [[medicine]] a '''Busch fracture'''<ref name="BastianiApley2012">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wazKBgAAQBAJ&pg=PT883|title=Orthofix External Fixation in Trauma and Orthopaedics|author1=Giovanni De Bastiani|author2=Alan G. Apley|author3=Anthony A.J. Goldberg|date=6 December 2012|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-1-4471-0691-3|pages=883–}}</ref> is a type of fracture of the base of the distal phalanx of the fingers, produced by the removal of the bone insertion (avulsion) of the extensor tendon. Without the apropiate treatment, the finger becomes a [[hammer finger]]. It would correspond to the group B of the Albertoni classification.<ref>{{cite journal| pmc=5771784 | pmid=29367899 | doi=10.1016/j.rboe.2017.12.001 | volume=53 | title=Evaluation of interobserver agreement in Albertoni's classification for mallet finger | year=2018 | journal=Rev Bras Ortop | pages=2–9 | author=Almeida VAS, Fernandes CH, Santos Jbgd Schwarz-Fernandes FA, Faloppa F, Albertoni WM}}</ref> It is very common in motorcycle riders and soccer joggers, caused by a hyperflection when the tendon is exercising the maximum tension (the closed hand tightening the clutch lever or the brake lever ).<ref>{{cite journal |author1=Tim B Hunter |author2=Leonard F Peltier |author3=Pamela J Lund |year=2000 |title=Musculoskeletal Eponyms: Who Are Those Guys? |journal=RadioGraphics
|volume=20 |pages=827 |url=http://radiographics.rsna.org/content/20/3/819.full.pdf |accessdate=2009-11-05 |doi=10.1148/radiographics.20.3.g00ma20819 |pmid=10835130}}</ref><ref name="AndrewsHarrelson2012">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.es/books?id=_JQZmdxpEboC&pg=PA280&lpg=PA280&dq=bush+fracture+falange+avulsion&source=bl&ots=uewVmkHOay&sig=6WWDm3Q6XgETfYqpmytQZIZHQPE&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjB8vDz-P_aAhVLjywKHV9gCPsQ6AEIdzAN#v=onepage&q=Bush&f=false|title=Physical Rehabilitation of the Injured Athlete|author1=James Rheuben Andrews|author2=Gary L. Harrelson|author3=Kevin E. Wilk|date=1 January 2012|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=1-4377-2411-6|pages=280–}}</ref>
|volume=20 |pages=827 |url=http://radiographics.rsna.org/content/20/3/819.full.pdf |accessdate=2009-11-05 |doi=10.1148/radiographics.20.3.g00ma20819 |pmid=10835130}}</ref><ref name="AndrewsHarrelson2012">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.es/books?id=_JQZmdxpEboC&pg=PA280&lpg=PA280&dq=bush+fracture+falange+avulsion&source=bl&ots=uewVmkHOay&sig=6WWDm3Q6XgETfYqpmytQZIZHQPE&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjB8vDz-P_aAhVLjywKHV9gCPsQ6AEIdzAN#v=onepage&q=Bush&f=false|title=Physical Rehabilitation of the Injured Athlete|author1=James Rheuben Andrews|author2=Gary L. Harrelson|author3=Kevin E. Wilk|date=1 January 2012|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=1-4377-2411-6|pages=280–}}</ref>


The Busch fracture is named after Friedrich Busch (1844-1916), who described this type of fracture in the 1860s. Busch's work was drawn on by [[Albert Hoffa]] in 1904, resulting in it sometimes being called a "Busch-Hoffa fracture".<ref>{{cite journal|pmc=4499274|title=Hoffa fracture of medial unicondylar and bilateral in a man: a rare case|author1=Samba Koné|author2=Abdoulaye Bana|author3=Stanislas André Touré|journal=The Pan African Medical Journal|year=2015|issue=20 |page=382|access-date=}}</ref>
The Busch fracture is named after Friedrich Busch (1844-1916), who described this type of fracture in the 1860s. Busch's work was drawn on by [[Albert Hoffa]] in 1904, resulting in it sometimes being called a "Busch-Hoffa fracture".<ref>{{cite journal|pmc=4499274|title=Hoffa fracture of medial unicondylar and bilateral in a man: a rare case|author1=Samba Koné|author2=Abdoulaye Bana|author3=Stanislas André Touré|journal=The Pan African Medical Journal|year=2015|volume=20 |page=382|access-date=|pmid=26185572|doi=10.11604/pamj.2015.20.382.6092}}</ref>


The mechanism of this injury can be described as an avulsion of the tendon fixed to the distal falange.<ref name="BeatyKasser2010">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QVIdXV_F8M4C&pg=PA233|title=Rockwood and Wilkins' Fractures in Children|author1=James H. Beaty|author2=James R. Kasser|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|year=2010|isbn=978-1-58255-784-7|pages=233–}}</ref><ref name="EiffHatch1999">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SVhGOLTSZPUC&pg=PA31|title=Tratamiento de las fracturas en atención primaria|author1=M. Patrice Eiff|author2=Robert L. Hatch|author3=Walter L. Calmbach|publisher=Elsevier España|year=1999|isbn=978-84-8174-431-6|pages=31–}}</ref><ref name="FitzgeraldKaufer2004">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z0duOA9ZzBQC&pg=PA354|title=Ortopedia|author1=Robert H. Fitzgerald|author2=Herbert Kaufer|author3=Arthur L. Malkani|publisher=Ed. Médica Panamericana|year=2004|isbn=978-950-06-0791-9|pages=354–}}</ref>
The mechanism of this injury can be described as an avulsion of the tendon fixed to the distal falange.<ref name="BeatyKasser2010">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QVIdXV_F8M4C&pg=PA233|title=Rockwood and Wilkins' Fractures in Children|author1=James H. Beaty|author2=James R. Kasser|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|year=2010|isbn=978-1-58255-784-7|pages=233–}}</ref><ref name="EiffHatch1999">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SVhGOLTSZPUC&pg=PA31|title=Tratamiento de las fracturas en atención primaria|author1=M. Patrice Eiff|author2=Robert L. Hatch|author3=Walter L. Calmbach|publisher=Elsevier España|year=1999|isbn=978-84-8174-431-6|pages=31–}}</ref><ref name="FitzgeraldKaufer2004">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z0duOA9ZzBQC&pg=PA354|title=Ortopedia|author1=Robert H. Fitzgerald|author2=Herbert Kaufer|author3=Arthur L. Malkani|publisher=Ed. Médica Panamericana|year=2004|isbn=978-950-06-0791-9|pages=354–}}</ref>

Revision as of 15:35, 6 October 2018

Busch fracture
Fracture of the dorsal base of the distal falange by extensor tendon avulsion (Busch fracture)

In medicine a Busch fracture[1] is a type of fracture of the base of the distal phalanx of the fingers, produced by the removal of the bone insertion (avulsion) of the extensor tendon. Without the apropiate treatment, the finger becomes a hammer finger. It would correspond to the group B of the Albertoni classification.[2] It is very common in motorcycle riders and soccer joggers, caused by a hyperflection when the tendon is exercising the maximum tension (the closed hand tightening the clutch lever or the brake lever ).[3][4]

The Busch fracture is named after Friedrich Busch (1844-1916), who described this type of fracture in the 1860s. Busch's work was drawn on by Albert Hoffa in 1904, resulting in it sometimes being called a "Busch-Hoffa fracture".[5]

The mechanism of this injury can be described as an avulsion of the tendon fixed to the distal falange.[6][7][8]

See also

References

  1. ^ Giovanni De Bastiani; Alan G. Apley; Anthony A.J. Goldberg (6 December 2012). Orthofix External Fixation in Trauma and Orthopaedics. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 883–. ISBN 978-1-4471-0691-3.
  2. ^ Almeida VAS, Fernandes CH, Santos Jbgd Schwarz-Fernandes FA, Faloppa F, Albertoni WM (2018). "Evaluation of interobserver agreement in Albertoni's classification for mallet finger". Rev Bras Ortop. 53: 2–9. doi:10.1016/j.rboe.2017.12.001. PMC 5771784. PMID 29367899.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Tim B Hunter; Leonard F Peltier; Pamela J Lund (2000). "Musculoskeletal Eponyms: Who Are Those Guys?" (PDF). RadioGraphics. 20: 827. doi:10.1148/radiographics.20.3.g00ma20819. PMID 10835130. Retrieved 2009-11-05.
  4. ^ James Rheuben Andrews; Gary L. Harrelson; Kevin E. Wilk (1 January 2012). Physical Rehabilitation of the Injured Athlete. Elsevier Health Sciences. pp. 280–. ISBN 1-4377-2411-6.
  5. ^ Samba Koné; Abdoulaye Bana; Stanislas André Touré (2015). "Hoffa fracture of medial unicondylar and bilateral in a man: a rare case". The Pan African Medical Journal. 20: 382. doi:10.11604/pamj.2015.20.382.6092. PMC 4499274. PMID 26185572.
  6. ^ James H. Beaty; James R. Kasser (2010). Rockwood and Wilkins' Fractures in Children. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 233–. ISBN 978-1-58255-784-7.
  7. ^ M. Patrice Eiff; Robert L. Hatch; Walter L. Calmbach (1999). Tratamiento de las fracturas en atención primaria. Elsevier España. pp. 31–. ISBN 978-84-8174-431-6.
  8. ^ Robert H. Fitzgerald; Herbert Kaufer; Arthur L. Malkani (2004). Ortopedia. Ed. Médica Panamericana. pp. 354–. ISBN 978-950-06-0791-9.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Busch fractures.


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