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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}}
{{Use Jamaican English|date=March 2019}}
{{Use Jamaican English|date=March 2019}}
Sir '''Geoffrey Campbell Gunter''' [[Companion of the Order of the British Empire|CBE]] (30 April 1879 - 1961) was the first Jamaican to have been [[governor of Jamaica]] in the modern era.<ref>"Sir Geoffrey Gunter", ''The Times'', 22 September 1961, p. 18.</ref> Gunter was chief accountant of the [[Jamaica Government Railway]], mayor of [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]] and president of the Jamaica Philatelic Society.
'''Sir Geoffrey Campbell Gunter''' {{postnominals|CBE}} (30 April 1879{{spaced ndash}}17 September 1961) was the first Jamaican to have been [[governor of Jamaica]] in the modern era. Gunter was chief accountant of the [[Jamaica Government Railway]], mayor of [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]] and founder and president of the Jamaica Philatelic Society.


== References ==
==Early life==
Gunter was born on 30 April 1879 in [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica.<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=[[The Daily Gleaner]]|title=Sir Geoffrey Gunter dies in church|date=18 September 1961|page=1}}</ref> He was educated in the Kingston Collegiate School.<ref name=burke>{{cite book|title=Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UmVKqeEPMZoC|year=1963|publisher=Burke's Peerage Limited|page=2763}}</ref>

==Career==
Gurner joined the civil service in 1896. During World War I, he served as a lieutenant in the Jamaica Reserve Regiment from 1914 to 1918.<ref name=Chronicle>{{cite book|title=Chronicle|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xaThSEUpjMIC|year=1961|page=252}}</ref> From 1923 to 1940, he was chief accountant of the [[Jamaica Government Railway]].<ref name="Ingram2000">{{cite book|author=Kenneth E. Ingram|title=Manuscript Sources for the History of the West Indies: With Special Reference to Jamaica in the National Library of Jamaica and Supplementary Sources in the West Indies, North America, and United Kingdom and Elsewhere|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zExqAAAAMAAJ|year=2000|publisher=University of the West Indies Press|isbn=978-976-640-025-5|page=246}}</ref> From 1943 to 1947, he was [[alderman]] of Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation. Having been deputy mayor from 1944 to 1946, Gunter served as mayor of Kingston from 1946 to 1947. He then spent a year as a Trade Controller and Competent Authority.<ref name=burke/> On 14 June 1960, while Sir [[Kenneth Blackburne]] was away on leave, Gunter became acting [[governor of Jamaica]]. He was the first Jamaican to have held the office of governor.<ref name=Chronicle/> Blackburne resumed his duties as governor on 13 October 1960.<ref name="Clarke2016">{{cite book|author=Colin Clarke|title=Race, Class, and the Politics of Decolonization: Jamaica Journals, 1961 and 1968|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B-0YDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA178|date=29 April 2016|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan US|isbn=978-1-137-54078-2|page=178}}</ref> Gunter also founded the Jamaica Philatelic Society and was its first president.<ref>{{cite book|title=The British Caribbean Who, What, why|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gDwYAAAAYAAJ|year=1955|publisher=Bell & Bain|page=161}}</ref>

==Personal life and death==
Gunter married Florence Miller. His son Geoffrey Arthur Gunter became a trade relations manager at [[Royal Dutch Shell]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Personalities Caribbean|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O1dsAAAAMAAJ|year=1965|publisher=Personalities Limited|page=390}}</ref> On 17 September 1961, while attending a commemoration of the [[Battle of Britain]] at the Kingston Parish Church, Geoffrey Campbell Gunter suffered a [[heart attack]] and died at the age of 82.<ref>{{cite book|title=Spotlight: Caribbean Newsmagazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2VA7AQAAIAAJ|year=1961|page=4}}</ref>

==Recognition==
Gunter was appointed as [[Order of the British Empire|Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire]] (OBE) in 1951 and as Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1954. In 1961, he was conferred knighthood by Queen Elizabeth II.<ref name=Chronicle/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


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[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Philatelic Society London]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Philatelic Society London]]
[[Category:Jamaican knights]]
[[Category:Jamaican knights]]


{{Jamaica-bio-stub}}

Revision as of 05:45, 29 July 2020

Sir Geoffrey Campbell Gunter CBE (30 April 1879 – 17 September 1961) was the first Jamaican to have been governor of Jamaica in the modern era. Gunter was chief accountant of the Jamaica Government Railway, mayor of Kingston and founder and president of the Jamaica Philatelic Society.

Early life

Gunter was born on 30 April 1879 in Kingston, Jamaica.[1] He was educated in the Kingston Collegiate School.[2]

Career

Gurner joined the civil service in 1896. During World War I, he served as a lieutenant in the Jamaica Reserve Regiment from 1914 to 1918.[3] From 1923 to 1940, he was chief accountant of the Jamaica Government Railway.[4] From 1943 to 1947, he was alderman of Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation. Having been deputy mayor from 1944 to 1946, Gunter served as mayor of Kingston from 1946 to 1947. He then spent a year as a Trade Controller and Competent Authority.[2] On 14 June 1960, while Sir Kenneth Blackburne was away on leave, Gunter became acting governor of Jamaica. He was the first Jamaican to have held the office of governor.[3] Blackburne resumed his duties as governor on 13 October 1960.[5] Gunter also founded the Jamaica Philatelic Society and was its first president.[6]

Personal life and death

Gunter married Florence Miller. His son Geoffrey Arthur Gunter became a trade relations manager at Royal Dutch Shell.[7] On 17 September 1961, while attending a commemoration of the Battle of Britain at the Kingston Parish Church, Geoffrey Campbell Gunter suffered a heart attack and died at the age of 82.[8]

Recognition

Gunter was appointed as Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1951 and as Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1954. In 1961, he was conferred knighthood by Queen Elizabeth II.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Sir Geoffrey Gunter dies in church". The Daily Gleaner. 18 September 1961. p. 1.
  2. ^ a b Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage. Burke's Peerage Limited. 1963. p. 2763.
  3. ^ a b c Chronicle. 1961. p. 252.
  4. ^ Kenneth E. Ingram (2000). Manuscript Sources for the History of the West Indies: With Special Reference to Jamaica in the National Library of Jamaica and Supplementary Sources in the West Indies, North America, and United Kingdom and Elsewhere. University of the West Indies Press. p. 246. ISBN 978-976-640-025-5.
  5. ^ Colin Clarke (29 April 2016). Race, Class, and the Politics of Decolonization: Jamaica Journals, 1961 and 1968. Palgrave Macmillan US. p. 178. ISBN 978-1-137-54078-2.
  6. ^ The British Caribbean Who, What, why. Bell & Bain. 1955. p. 161.
  7. ^ Personalities Caribbean. Personalities Limited. 1965. p. 390.
  8. ^ Spotlight: Caribbean Newsmagazine. 1961. p. 4.