Mimosa verrucosa: Difference between revisions
Speciesbox |
No edit summary |
||
Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
==Characteristics== |
==Characteristics== |
||
[[File:Mimosa verrucosa02.jpg|thumb|right|''Mimosa vericosa'']] |
[[File:Mimosa verrucosa02.jpg|thumb|right|''Mimosa vericosa'']] |
||
''Mimosa verrucosa'' has been proven to be a very important provider of [[pollen]] for ''[[Apis mellifera]]'', the European honey bee.<ref> |
''Mimosa verrucosa'' has been proven to be a very important provider of [[pollen]] for ''[[Apis mellifera]]'', the European honey bee.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Moreti |first1=Augusta Carolina De Camargo Carmello |last2=Carvalho |first2=Carlos Alfredo Lopes De |last3=Marchini |first3=Luís Carlos |last4=Oliveira |first4=Patrícia Cantalino Fernandes De |title=Espectro polínico de amostras de mel de Apis mellifera L., coletadas na Bahia |trans-title=Pollen spectrum of honey samples from Apis mellifera L., collected in Bahia |language=Portuguese |journal=Bragantia |date=2000 |volume=59 |issue=1 |pages=01–06 |doi=10.1590/S0006-87052000000100002 }}</ref> |
||
{{cite web |
|||
|url=http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052000000100002 |
|||
|title=Bragantia - Pollen spectrum of samples of Apis mellifera L., honey collected in Bahia State, Brazil |
|||
|publisher=www.scielo.br |
|||
|accessdate=2008-05-05 |
|||
|last= |
|||
|first= |
|||
}} |
|||
</ref> |
|||
==Chemical constituent== |
==Chemical constituent== |
Revision as of 03:36, 29 November 2020
Mimosa verrucosa | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
Clade: | Mimosoid clade |
Genus: | Mimosa |
Species: | M. verrucosa
|
Binomial name | |
Mimosa verrucosa |
Mimosa verrucosa, jurema-branca ("white jurema") or jurema-de-oeiras is a species of legume in the common bean family, Fabaceae, and in the subfamily and genus of Mimosa pudica, the touch me not.
It is a shrub or small tree native to Brazil (Bahia, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco and Rio Grande do Norte). It has "near threatened" conservation status as a result of human induced deforestation in arid to semi-arid regions of Northeastern Brazil.
Growth
The tree grows to about 2.5 to 5 m tall and has blossoms that are pink cylindrical spikes.[2] The blossom filaments are pink and the anthers are cream colored.[3]
Uses
The wood of the tree is used for making charcoal, firewood and wooden stakes.[4] The bark is used for medicine.[4]
Characteristics
Mimosa verrucosa has been proven to be a very important provider of pollen for Apis mellifera, the European honey bee.[5]
Chemical constituent
The tree contains the hallucinogen dimethyltryptamine in its root bark.[6]
See also
References
Notes
- ^ "Mimosa verrucosa". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
- ^ "Specimen Details :: Virtual Herbarium :: NYBG.org". sweetgum.nybg.org. Retrieved 2008-05-05.
- ^ "Specimen Details :: Virtual Herbarium :: NYBG.org". sweetgum.nybg.org. Retrieved 2008-05-05.
- ^ a b Americas CITES Trees
- ^ Moreti, Augusta Carolina De Camargo Carmello; Carvalho, Carlos Alfredo Lopes De; Marchini, Luís Carlos; Oliveira, Patrícia Cantalino Fernandes De (2000). "Espectro polínico de amostras de mel de Apis mellifera L., coletadas na Bahia" [Pollen spectrum of honey samples from Apis mellifera L., collected in Bahia]. Bragantia (in Portuguese). 59 (1): 01–06. doi:10.1590/S0006-87052000000100002.
- ^ UNODC Bulletin on Narcotics 1969 Archived July 8, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
General references
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Mimosa verrucosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T32979A9740149. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32979A9740149.en.
External links
- Mimosa verrucosa herbarium specimen (NY Botanical Gardens): [1][permanent dead link][2][permanent dead link]