BK-tree
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A BK-tree is a metric tree suggested by Walter Austin Burkhard and Robert M. Keller [1] specifically adapted to discrete metric spaces. For simplicity, let us consider integer discrete metric d(x,y). Then, BK-tree is defined in the following way. An arbitrary element a is selected as root node. The root node may have zero or more subtrees. The k-th subtree is recursively built of all elements b such that d(a,b) = k. BK-trees can be used for approximate string matching in a dictionary [2].
[edit] References
- ^ W. Burkhard and R. Keller. Some approaches to best-match file searching, CACM, 1973
- ^ R. Baeza-Yates, W. Cunto, U. Manber, and S. Wu. Proximity matching using fixed queries trees. In M. Crochemore and D. Gusfield, editors, 5th Combinatorial Pattern Matching, LNCS 807, pages 198-212, Asilomar, CA, June 1994.
- ^ Ricardo Baeza-Yates and Gonzalo Navarro. Fast Approximate String Matching in a Dictionary. Proc. SPIRE'98
[edit] External links
- A BK-tree implementation in Common Lisp with test results and performance graphs.
- A good explanation of BK-Trees and their relationship to metric spaces [3]
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