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Bratschen

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The east ridge of the Fuscherkarkopf looking towards Sinwelleck

Bratschen are weathering products that occur as a result of frost and aeolian corrasion almost exclusively on the calc-schists of the Upper Slate Mantle (Obere Schieferhülle) in the High Tauern mountains of Austria. The term is German.

The calc-schist, that appears blue-gray when freshly broken, weathers to a yellow to brown colour and flakes off on the surface to form Bratschen.[1] These form steep (up to 40°), rocky, almost unvegetated mountainsides with an odd and rough-textured surface, caused by wind erosion. Bratschen are found on the mountains such as the Fuscherkarkopf, the Großer Bärenkopf, the Kitzsteinhorn, the Schwerteck or on the – eponymous – Bratschenköpfen.

References

  1. ^ H. P. Cornelius; E. Clar (1935), Geologische Bundesanstalt — Wien III, ed., "Erläuterungen zur geologischen Karte des Großglocknergebietes" (in German), Geologische Karte der Republik Österreich: pp. 10, http://www.geologie.ac.at/filestore/download/EG0002_003_A.pdf. Retrieved 5 May 2010 

Sources

  • Karl Krainer (2005) (in German), Nationalpark Hohe Tauern GEOLOGIE – Wissenschaftliche Schriften (2nd ed.), Klagenfurt: Universitätsverlag Carinthia, pp. 140, ISBN 3-85378-585-9