Chaenophryne longiceps
| Chaenophryne longiceps | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Lophiiformes |
| Family: | Oneirodidae |
| Genus: | Chaenophryne |
| Species: | C. longiceps
|
| Binomial name | |
| Chaenophryne longiceps (Regan, 1925)
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Chaenophryne longiceps, commonly known as the can-opener smoothdream, longhead dreamer or smooth-head dreamer, is a species of anglerfish in the family Oneirodidae (dreamers).[3][4][5][6][7]
Description[edit]
Chaenophryne longiceps is known for its monstrous appearance: inky black in colour with sharp pointed teeth (28–40 in upper jaw, 34–57 in lower) and (in females) a pointed lure (esca) protruding from its forehead.[8] The maximum length of females is 28 cm (11 in); the males are about 2 cm (0.79 in) and attach themselves to the female with special denticles, but are not parasitic.[9][10] It has 6–8 dorsal soft rays and 5–6 anal soft rays. Its specific name, longiceps, means "long head."[11]
Habitat[edit]
Chaenophryne longiceps is bathypelagic, living at depths of 500–1,000 m (1,600–3,300 ft) in tropical to temperate parts of all the Earth's oceans. In 2010 it was found off Greenland for the first time.[12]
Behaviour[edit]
Feeds on fish, cephalopods and crustaceans.[11]
References[edit]
- ^ Project), Nadia Richman (Sampled Red List Index; Collen (SRLI), Ben (February 4, 2009). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Chaenophryne longiceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
- ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Chaenophryne longiceps Regan, 1925". www.marinespecies.org.
- ^ "Marine Species Identification Portal : Chaenophryne longiceps". species-identification.org.
- ^ "Chaenophryne longiceps". fishesofaustralia.net.au.
- ^ Australia, Atlas of Living. "Species: Chaenophryne longiceps (Longhead Dreamer)". bie.ala.org.au.
- ^ "NOAA Technical Report NMFS". U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service. July 3, 1989 – via Google Books.
- ^ Pietsch, Theodore W. (July 3, 2009). Oceanic Anglerfishes: Extraordinary Diversity in the Deep Sea. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520255425 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Marine Monsters: 8 Sea Creatures That Look Like They From Sci-Fi Movies". WhatDeWhat. March 29, 2021.
- ^ "Longhead Dreamer, Chaenophryne longiceps Regan, 1925". The Australian Museum.
- ^ "Chaenophryne longiceps (Can-opener smoothdream)". descna.com.
- ^ a b "Chaenophryne longiceps, Can-opener smoothdream". www.fishbase.se.
- ^ "'Longhead dreamer' angler fish". 27 April 2010.
 | This order Lophiiformes-related (anglerfish) article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |