The Croatian Cup (Croatian: Hrvatski nogometni kup) is an annually held football tournament for Croatian football clubs and is the second most important competition in Croatian football after the Prva HNL league championship. It is governed by the Croatian Football Federation (CFF) and usually runs from late August to May. Cup winners automatically qualify for next year's UEFA Europa League, except when cup winners are also league champions, in which case cup finalists take their place.[1]
The cup was established in 1992, after Croatian clubs had abandoned the Yugoslav First League and Yugoslav Cup competitions following the breakup of Yugoslavia. As of the 2010–11 season a total of 20 cup seasons were held. The competition has historically been dominated by the Eternal Derby sides - the most successful club is Dinamo Zagreb, who appeared in 15 finals and won 11 cup titles, followed by Hajduk Split, who won 5 titles out of 9 finals they appeared in. In addition, at least one of the two teams had appeared in all but two finals.
Only three other clubs have managed to win the cup (Rijeka, Inter Zaprešić and Osijek), and Istra 1961 is the only team to date who managed to reach the cup final from outside top level, in 2003.
[edit] Format
The competition is open to 48 clubs, based on various criteria:[1]
- Top 16 best-ranked teams according to coefficients calculated by the CFF (which take into account their cup results over the last five seasons)
- 21 regional cup winners organised at the county level
- 11 regional cup finalists (from the top 11 counties with the greatest number of registered football clubs)
Clubs which qualify through regional cups always enter in the preliminary round, which consists of 16 single-legged fixtures.[1] In case of a draw at the end of normal time thirty minutes of extra time is played (two fifteen minute halves) and if scores are still level there is a penalty shootout to determine the winner of the competition.[1] Top level teams usually enter in the first round proper (round of 32).
From the quarter-finals onwards the competition employs a two-legged tie format, with winners progressing through on aggregate score. In case the score is still level at the end of the second leg's normal time, a penalty shootout follows to determine tie winners (i.e. extra time is not played in two-legged ties).[1] As of May 2011, only the 2009 final has been determined by a penalty shootout (in which Dinamo Zagreb beat Hajduk Split after both legs were won 3–0 by home teams).
The format had gone through several changes over the years, including the single-legged final, which was briefly introduced and played on two occasions in 1997 and 1999.
[edit] List of winners
[edit] List of winners
| Season |
Winner |
Score |
Runners–up |
Venue(s) |
| 1992 |
Inker Zaprešić (1) |
1–1, 1–0 |
HAŠK Građanski |
Stadion Intera, Zaprešić
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 1992–93 |
Hajduk Split (1) |
4–1, 1–2 |
Croatia Zagreb |
Poljud, Split
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 1993–94 |
Croatia Zagreb (1) |
2–0, 0–1 |
NK Rijeka |
Maksimir, Zagreb
Kantrida, Rijeka |
| 1994–95 |
Hajduk Split (2) |
3–2, 1–0 |
Croatia Zagreb |
Poljud, Split
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 1995–96 |
Croatia Zagreb (2) |
2–0, 1–0 |
Varteks |
Stadion Varteksa, Varaždin
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 1996–97 |
Croatia Zagreb (3) |
2–1 |
NK Zagreb |
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 1997–98 |
Croatia Zagreb (4) |
1–0, 2–1 |
Varteks |
Stadion Varteksa, Varaždin
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 1998–99 |
Osijek (1) |
2–1 |
Cibalia |
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 1999–2000 |
Hajduk Split (3) |
2–0, 0–1 |
Dinamo Zagreb |
Poljud, Split
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 2000–01 |
Dinamo Zagreb (5) |
2–0, 1–0 |
Hajduk Split |
Poljud, Split
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 2001–02 |
Dinamo Zagreb (6) |
1–1, 1–0 |
Varteks |
Maksimir, Zagreb
Stadion Varteksa, Varaždin |
| 2002–03 |
Hajduk Split (4) |
1–0, 4–0 |
Uljanik Pula |
Stadion Aldo Drosina, Pula
Poljud, Split |
| 2003–04 |
Dinamo Zagreb (7) |
1–1, 0–0 |
Varteks |
Stadion Varteksa, Varaždin
Maksimir, Zagreb |
| 2004–05 |
Rijeka (1) |
2–1, 1–0 |
Hajduk Split |
Kantrida, Rijeka
Poljud, Split |
| 2005–06 |
Rijeka (2) |
4–0, 1–5 |
Varteks |
Kantrida, Rijeka
Stadion Varteksa, Varaždin |
| 2006–07 |
Dinamo Zagreb (8) |
1–0, 1–1 |
Slaven Belupo |
Maksimir, Zagreb
Gradski stadion, Koprivnica |
| 2007–08 |
Dinamo Zagreb (9) |
3–0, 0–0 |
Hajduk Split |
Maksimir, Zagreb
Poljud, Split |
| 2008–09 |
Dinamo Zagreb (10) |
3–0, 0–3, (4–3 p) |
Hajduk Split |
Maksimir, Zagreb
Poljud, Split |
| 2009–10 |
Hajduk Split (5) |
2–1, 2–0 |
Šibenik |
Poljud, Split
Šubićevac, Šibenik |
| 2010–11 |
Dinamo Zagreb (11) |
5–1, 3–1 |
Varaždin |
Maksimir, Zagreb
Anđelko Herjavec, Varaždin |
[edit] Results by team
- A. ^ Dinamo Zagreb were renamed HAŠK Građanski in 1992, and then again Croatia Zagreb in the winter break of the 1992–93 season. The club reverted back to their original name in February 2000.
- B. ^ : Inter Zaprešić was known as Inker Zaprešić (sometimes spelled INKER) from 1991 to 2003.
- C. ^ : Varaždin were known as Varteks from 1958 to 2010.
- D. ^ : Istra 1961 was formerly known as Uljanik Pula (until 2003), Pula 1856 (2003–2005), Pula Staro Češko (2005–2006), and NK Pula (2006–2007) before adopting their current name Istra 1961 in 2007.
- E. ^ : Slaven Belupo were formerly known as NK Slaven until 1992. From 1992 to 1994 they were called Slaven Bilokalnik before adopting their current name in 1994 for sponsorship reasons. Since UEFA does not approve sponsored club names, the club is listed as Slaven Koprivnica in European competitions and on UEFA's website.
[edit] References
[edit] External links