Dormition Cathedral, Vladimir
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Dormition Cathedral, Vladimir | |
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Собор Успения Пресвятой Богородицы | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Christian |
Rite | Eastern Orthodox |
Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Cathedral of the Vladimir and Suzdal Eparchy |
Year consecrated | 1160 |
Location | |
Location | Vladimir, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. |
Geographic coordinates | 56°07′37″N 40°24′33″E / 56.12694°N 40.40917°E |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Russian architects |
Type | Russian romanic |
Style | Cross-domed church |
Completed | 1189 |
Specifications | |
Width | 30.8 m |
Height (max) | 32.3 m |
The Dormition Cathedral in Vladimir (sometimes translated Assumption Cathedral) (Template:Lang-ru, Sobor Uspeniya Presvyatoy Bogoroditsy) was a mother church of Medieval Russia in the 13th and 14th centuries. It is part of a World Heritage Site, the White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal.
The cathedral was commissioned by Andrew the Pious in his capital, Vladimir, and dedicated to the Dormition of the Theotokos (Virgin Mary), whom he promoted as the patron saint of his lands. Originally erected in 1158 to 1160, the cathedral, with six pillars and five domes, was expanded in 1185 to 1189 to reflect the augmented prestige of Vladimir. At 1178 m², it remained the largest Russian church for several hundred years.
Andrew the Pious, Vsevolod the Big Nest and other rulers of Vladimir-Suzdal were interred in the crypt of this church. Unlike many other churches, the cathedral survived the great devastation and fire of Vladimir in 1239, when the Mongol hordes of Batu Khan took hold of the capital.
The exterior walls of the church are covered with elaborate carvings. The interior was painted in the 12th century and then repainted by Andrei Rublev and Daniil Chernyi in 1408. The Dormition Cathedral served as a model for Aristotele Fioravanti, when he designed the eponymous cathedral in the Moscow Kremlin in 1475 to 1479. A lofty belltower, combining genuine Russian, Gothic and Neoclassical influences, was erected nearby in 1810.
External links
- Tourism portal of the Vladimir region, Russia
- Media related to Cathedral of the Dormition of the Theotokos (Vladimir) at Wikimedia Commons
- White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal
- Russian Orthodox cathedrals in Russia
- Churches in Vladimir Oblast
- Buildings and structures in Vladimir, Russia
- Vladimir-Suzdal
- 12th-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings
- Vladimir-Suzdal Museum Reserve
- Medieval Eastern Orthodox church buildings in Russia
- Church buildings with domes
- Burial sites of the Rurik dynasty
- Burial sites of the House of Yurievichi
- Churches completed in 1189
- 12th-century churches in Russia
- Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Vladimir Oblast