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File:Lunar phases al-Biruni.jpg

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Summary

Author
Al-Biruni  (973–1048)  wikidata:Q11826 s:en:Author:Abu Rayhan Biruni q:en:Al-Biruni
 
Al-Biruni
Alternative names
Al-Biruni, Alberonius,
فارسی: ابوریحان بیرونی
Description Persian polymath, scholar, astronomer, mathematician, astrologer and geographer
Date of birth/death 4 September 973 Edit this at Wikidata 9 December 1048 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Kath Edit this at Wikidata Ghazni Edit this at Wikidata
Work location
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q11826
Object type drawing
object_type QS:P31,Q93184
Description
العربية: مخطوطة بِيد أبي الريحان البيروني (973-1048م) تتناول أطوار أو مراحل القمر المُختلفة، من كتاب التفهيم (المخطوط بِالفارسيَّة).
تعريب التعليق:
English: Illustration of different phases of the moon, from manuscript of the Kitab al-Tafhim by Al-Biruni (973-1048).
فارسی: جایگاه‌های مختلف ماه در کتاب التفهیم اثر ابوریحان بیرونی.
Date 18th century
date QS:P571,+1750-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
[1]
Medium gouache on paper
medium QS:P186,Q204330;P186,Q11472,P518,Q861259
institution QS:P195,Q5964764
Accession number
Ms. 6565
Inscriptions

bottom in manuscript:
جِرَا جرا این فزودن و کاستن نور قمر را است و ستارکان دیکر را نیست

میان مردمان نکرستن و ناستذنْ این مَعْنیها را خلافَسْت

در روشناای ستارکان که ایشانرا روشناای از خویستن است -
čerā čerā īn fuzūdan u kāstan-i nūr qamar-rā ast u sitāragān-i dīgar rā nēst

miyān-i mardumān nigaristan u nā-sitaḏan īn ma'nīhā-rā xalāfast

dar rōšanā'ī-yi sitāragān ki ēšān-rā rōšanā'ī az xwēštan ast- [Why – why the increase and decrease of the light of the moon is settled while other stars don't behave so?

Observing these and not understanding the spirit of these is a misdeed among the people

that the light of the stars is of their own.]
References
  1. https://www.akg-images.co.uk/archive/-2UMDHUP5HBAD.html
Source/Photographer Scanned from: Seyyed Hossein Nasr (1976) Islamic Science: An Illustrated Study, World of Islam Festival Publishing Company ISBN 090503502X

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Captions

Illustration of different phases of the moon, from manuscript of the Kitab al-Tafhim by Al-Biruni (973–1048)

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current23:19, 21 April 2006Thumbnail for version as of 23:19, 21 April 20062,192 × 1,544 (538 KB)Laurascudderdodging book spine shadow
23:10, 21 April 2006Thumbnail for version as of 23:10, 21 April 20062,192 × 1,544 (543 KB)Laurascudder{{Information |Description=Illustration by Al-Biruni (973-1048) of lunar eclipses from ''Kitab al-tafhim''. |Source=Scanned from: {{book reference|Title=Islamic Science: An Illustrated Study|Author=Seyyed Hossein Nasr|Publisher=World of Is

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