File:StrayDogShadows.jpg

Description: Low-resolution screenshot from the film Stray Dog (1949), directed by Akira Kurosawa, featuring actors Toshirō Mifune (left) and Takashi Shimura (right)
Copyright holder: Toho Pictures
Source: Image capture from DVD

The image linked here is claimed by Wikipedia editor DCGeist to be used under fair use as:

1. it is a single screenshot from a historically significant film;
2. it is of much lower resolution than the original (copies made from it will be of very inferior quality);
3. its use does not impair the copyright holder's ability to sell or promote the film in any way;
4. it is being used only for informational purposes; and
5. its inclusion in the article adds significantly to the article because it supports a discussion of one of the most famous non-American films often classified as film noir and specifically illustrates the characteristic noir visual style, including the motif of barred shadow patterning, and its internationalization, as described in the text.

The image linked here is claimed by Wikipedia editor Jagged 85 to be used under fair use as:

1. it is a single screenshot from a historically significant film;
2. it is of much lower resolution than the original (copies made from it will be of very inferior quality);
3. its use does not impair the copyright holder's ability to sell or promote the film in any way;
4. it is being used only for informational purposes; and
5. its inclusion in the article adds significantly to the article because the screenshot is taken from a film that is the primary topic of the article, and it illustrates visual elements of the film that are associated with the film noir and buddy cop film genres.

This image is a screenshot from a copyrighted film, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by the studio which produced the film, and possibly also by any actors appearing in the screenshot. It is believed that the use of a limited number of low-resolution screenshots for critical commentary and discussion of the film and its contents on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation, qualifies as fair use under the Copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information.

Fair use true