Helen Yglesias
Helen Yglesias | |
---|---|
Born | Helen Bassine March 29, 1915 New York City |
Died | March 28, 2008 New York City | (aged 92)
Nationality | American |
Notable works | Sweetsir (1981) |
Spouse | Bernard Cole Jose Yglesias |
Helen Bassine Yglesias (March 29, 1915 – March 28, 2008) was an American novelist.
Early life
Yglesias was the youngest of seven children born to Solomon and Kate Bassine, both Yiddish-speaking immigrants from the Russian-controlled portion of Poland who lived in an apartment in Fort Greene, Brooklyn. Solomon Bassine was the failed owner of several grocery stores. Helen wrote her first novel about a teenage girl in a New York City high school, on three notebooks on her kitchen table when she was a teenager herself. The book was never published, however, and, after high school, she worked at jobs selling underwear, stuffing envelopes, teaching ballroom dancing, and typing manuscripts. Yglesias worked as an editor at The Nation from 1965 to 1969, by which time she was a mother of 3.[1]
Career
Helen Yglesias was on the staff of The Daily Worker during the 1940s where she wrote books reviews and edited the cultural section of the paper. In 1964 she became a staff member of The Nation, and later served as its literary editor. Yglesias was also a member of the Newspaper Guild.[2]
She started writing professionally when she was 54; her first published novel was How She Died (1972). The protagonist is Mary Moody Schwartz, the daughter of a Communist who was convicted of spying for the Soviet Union during the 1930s. According to the New York Times, it delved into "the roots of American radicalism, the story evolves into an account of one woman's struggle with cancer and the disorganized attempts of her family and friends to help her."[1]
Arguably Yglesias' most famous work is Sweetsir (1981), a story about a man who was known for his womanizing traits and his cruelty toward his five wives. Set in a small New England town, the fifth wife had had enough of the cruelty and stabbed the husband to death. It goes on to tell of her trial and examines the idea of liberation.[1]
For many years she lived and wrote in Brooklin, Maine.
Political involvement
She joined the Young Communist League in 1936. She then left the Communist Party in 1952.[2]
In 1968, she signed the "Writers and Editors War Tax Protest" pledge, vowing to refuse tax payments in protest against the Vietnam War.[3]
Death
Yglesias died on March 28, 2008—one day short of her 93rd birthday—in Manhattan of natural causes. She is survived by her daughter, Tamar Cole, and a son, Lewis Cole, from her first marriage to Bernard Cole; novelist and screenwriter Rafael Yglesias, a son from her second marriage to the novelist Jose Yglesias; and six grandchildren, including columnist Matthew Yglesias.[1]
Bibliography
Novels
- How She Died. Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1972; London, Heinemann, 1973.
- Family Feeling. New York, Dial Press, 1976; London, Hodder and Stoughton, 1977.
- Sweetsir. New York, Simon and Schuster, and London, Hodder and Stoughton, 1981.
- The Saviors. Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1987.
- The Girls. Harrison, New York, Delphinium Books, 1999.
Short stories
- "Semi-Private," in the New Yorker, 5 February 1972.
- "Kaddish and Other Matters," in the New Yorker, 6 May 1974.
- "Liar, Liar," in Seventeen (New York), February 1976.
Other
- Starting: Early, Anew, Over, and Late. New York, Rawson Wade, 1978.
- Isabel Bishop. New York, Rizzoli, 1989.
References
- ^ a b c d Hevesi, Dennis (2008-04-07). "Helen Yglesias, Who Wrote of Women, Is Dead at 92". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
- ^ a b "Helen Yglesias | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
- ^ "Writers and Editors War Tax Protest" January 30, 1968 New York Post
External links
- Lewis Fried, Helen Yglesias, Jewish Women Encyclopedia
- 1915 births
- 2008 deaths
- 20th-century American novelists
- American women novelists
- American tax resisters
- American people of Polish-Jewish descent
- 20th-century American women writers
- Writers from New York City
- People from Brooklin, Maine
- Novelists from New York (state)
- Jewish American writers
- Members of the Communist Party USA