Iccho Itoh
Iccho Itoh (伊藤一長) | |
---|---|
Mayor of Nagasaki, Japan | |
In office May 1, 1995 – April 18, 2007 | |
Preceded by | Hitoshi Motoshima |
Succeeded by | Tomihisa Taue |
Personal details | |
Born | Nagato, Japan | August 23, 1945
Died | April 18, 2007 Nagasaki, Japan | (aged 61)
Political party | Liberal Democratic Party[1] |
Alma mater | Waseda University |
Iccho Itoh (伊藤 一長, Itō Itchō, August 23, 1945 – April 18, 2007), born Kazunaga Itō (伊藤 一長, Itō Kazunaga), was the mayor of the Japanese city of Nagasaki; he first took office in 1995. He was a graduate from Waseda University, and majored in political science.
Career
He served as a member of the city assembly and later the prefectural assembly before he was elected as the mayor.[2] As the mayor of the city where an atomic bomb was dropped just two weeks before his birth, he made a speech at the International Court of Justice in the Hague on November 7, 1995 and stressed that the use of nuclear weapons is a violation of international law.[citation needed]
Assassination
On April 17, 2007, while campaigning for re-election for his fourth term, he was shot twice in the back at point-blank range in front of his campaign office outside the Nagasaki train station.[2] Itoh was taken to the Nagasaki University Hospital, where he died early the next morning due to loss of blood.[3] Police arrested Tetsuya Shiroo on suspicion of the murder after he was detained by Itoh's entourage following the shooting. Shiroo was a senior member of the Yamaguchi-gumi, an organized crime group.[2] As for the motive, "Shiroo reportedly clashed with Nagasaki city officials in 2003 after his car was damaged when he drove into a hole at the construction site."[4] There are also rumours that it is related to city construction projects.[5] The Nagasaki District Court sentenced Shiroo to death on May 26, 2008,[6] but the Fukuoka High Court revoked the death sentence.[7]
A new mayoral election was held on April 22, 2007. Makoto Yokoo (橫尾 誠, Yokoo Makoto), Itoh's son-in-law, and Tomihisa Taue (田上 富久, Taue Tomihisa), a city official, filed for candidacy.[8] Taue was elected.[9]
Itoh was the second mayor of Nagasaki to be shot; his immediate predecessor Hitoshi Motoshima (本島 等, Motoshima Hitoshi) was shot in 1990, but survived.
Name
His first name was originally pronounced Kazunaga with kun-yomi, but he elected to use more euphonious on-yomi form of Itchō for his mayoralty.[10]
Itoh's name was romanized as Itcho Ito by Mainichi Shimbun,[11] Reuters,[3] and Al-Jazeera.[12] CNN used the Iccho Ito romanization.[13] Asahi Shimbun used Iccho Itoh.[14] Itoh spelled his name as Iccho Itoh in his English letter to George W. Bush.[15]
References
- ^ Nagasaki mayor is shot and killed - International Herald Tribune
- ^ a b c Kyodo News (2007-04-18). "Nagasaki Mayor Ito dies after being shot by gangster; police raid suspect's home". Japan Today. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
- ^ a b George Nishiyama (2007-04-17). "Mayor of Japanese city dies after being shot". Reuters. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
- ^ "Nagasaki mayor is shot and killed". Retrieved 2007-04-19.
- ^ 明報新聞網
- ^ "Gangster convicted, sentenced to death in Japanese mayor shooting". International Herald Tribune. 2008-05-26. Retrieved 2008-05-26.
- ^ "Death sentence overturned in slaying of Nagasaki mayor". Asahi Shimbun. 2009-09-30. Retrieved 2009-11-07. [dead link ]
- ^ Kyodo News (2007-04-19). "Funeral held for slain Nagasaki mayor, son-in-law runs for election". Retrieved 2007-04-19.
- ^ ""Ex-city official defeats murdered mayor's son-in-law in Nagasaki election"". Mainichi Daily News. 2007-04-23.
- ^ "わたしのプロフィール (Nagasaki City Website)" (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2007-02-14. Retrieved 2007-04-19.
- ^ "Nagasaki mayor dies after being shot by gangster" Mainichi Daily News 19 April 2007
- ^ "Japanese mayor shot dead" Al-Jazeera .net 18 April 2007
- ^ "Murdered mayor sparks Japanese fears" CNN 18 April 2007
- ^ "Nagasaki Mayor Itoh dies after being shot by gang member" The Asahi Shimbun 18 April 2007
- ^ "Protest against a Nuclear Test conducted by the United States of America". 2006-08-31. Archived from the original on 2007-02-04. Retrieved 2007-04-24.
External links
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- Japan PM denounces mayor's death BBC, April 18, 2007
- Reuters article
- Mayors of Nagasaki
- Assassinated Japanese politicians
- Assassinated mayors
- Deaths by firearm in Japan
- People from Yamaguchi Prefecture
- 1945 births
- 2007 deaths
- Japanese anti–nuclear weapons activists
- People murdered in Japan
- People murdered by organized crime
- People murdered by the Yakuza
- Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) politicians