Jesus Christians
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Jesus Christians were a small radical Christian group that practiced communal living and distributed Bible-based comics and books.
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[edit] History
The group was started in New South Wales, Australia, by Dave and Cherry McKay in 1975. It has operated under several different names, including Christians; The Medowie Christian Volunteers; and Voices in the Wilderness. The name 'Jesus Christians' was selected in 1996. ("A Change of Name", August, 1996)[1]
In November 2010, the Jesus Christians "officially disbanded."[2] However, Dave and Cherry McKay continue to manage a website called the "Jesus Christians."[3]
[edit] Beliefs and teachings
- God will provide the material needs of people who stop working for money, and dedicate their lives to obeying the teachings of Jesus (Luke 6:46, 12:22-23, 16:13, Matthew 6:24). (21. "A Unique Teaching", circa 1996)[4]
- Jesus expects his followers to give up all their worldly wealth (Luke 12:33, 14:33). ("How to Be Saved")[5]
- Jesus (not the Bible) is the Word of God. Although holy writings may be inspired, they are all fallible. ("The Word of God", August, 1995)[6]
- Jesus never established water baptism as a form of sacrament, nor did he ordain other sacraments as such. ("Water Baptism", January, 1991)[7] ("I Will Have Mercy", March, 1998)[8]
- Beliefs about the doctrine of the Trinity are of little consequence. ("Father and Son--Two for One", January, 1994)[9]
- The teachings of Jesus should be the basis of faith, not religious traditions. ("We Believe in Jesus Christ", circa 2000)[10]
- Non-Christians can be saved on the basis of their faith in God, even if they have never heard of Jesus. This was made possible through the death of Jesus on the cross. See Universalism.
- Sincerity is more important than being theologically correct. ("The Good Hindu")[11]</ref> ("In Search of Truth", November, 1986)[12]
- The return of Jesus is likely to occur soon, although not until after the Great Tribulation. ("Signs of the Times", June, 1986)[13]
- Christians will judge the world after Jesus returns, and Jesus will reign over the world for a thousand years.[14][15]
- There are spiritual advantages to remaining single; however marriage is not forbidden even though it is regarded as an inferior option to celibacy.[16]
- There is nothing sinful about masturbation. ("Wanking, the Last Taboo") [17]
- When an individual rejects the teachings of Jesus, they are in fact rejecting God.[18]
- Technology which will one day be used to implement the "Mark of the Beast", is on the earth now in the form of subdermal RFID chips.[19]
[edit] Practices
Members forsake all private ownership, handing over all of their earthly possessions to the Jesus Christian community. ("Forsaking All", from Jesus and Money)[20] The group teaches that all members must have equal say in how funds are to be used. ("Power--Good or Evil",[21] and "Setting Up Your Own Community"[22]) Although there have rarely been more than 30 members of the community, in 2005, the community was broken up into two and three-person teams, with equal portions of the group's funds going to each member. Those teams continue to function autonomously, although members occasionally transfer by mutual consent from one team to another.
[edit] Structure
As of 2006 there was an ongoing team operating in Kenya which receives and disperses funds from other traveling teams in Australia, America and the United Kingdom. The co-founders (Dave & Cherry McKay) are considered to be part of that team.
[edit] Activities
Over the years the Jesus Christians have been featured in numerous news and documentary reports, often because of unusual activities undertaken by members. In 1983 they made headlines in Sydney when members of the community offered to do free work for one day for any family or business which requested their assistance. ("Excommunicated" Chapt. 5). In 1984 six of the youngest members of the community, headed by 15-year-old Christine McKay, walked 1,000 miles across the Nullarbor Desert in the interior of Australia without taking any provisions for their journey. Their success, after seven weeks on the road, led to a front page photo in the Sun-Herald newspaper which was chosen as the news photo of the year for Australia. ("The Walk of Faith", 1984)[23]
They have made headlines for such things as burning money, painting miles of religious / philosophical graffiti and for donating kidneys to strangers. Over half of the members have donated a kidney to a needy person, thus earning them the nickname 'the kidney cult'.[24]
[edit] Controversy
In 2000 the group made front-page headlines in the British tabloids, which declared that they had kidnapped a 16-year-old boy, Bobby Kelly. The boy, who members of the community in England claim had written permission from his grandmother to travel with them, was made a ward of the state in an effort to pry him away from the group. When the Jesus Christians refused to hand the boy over to the authorities, and when Bobby started doing telephone interviews with the media declaring that he had not been kidnapped, the courts imposed a national media ban on any interviews with either Bobby or members of the Jesus Christians until Bobby turned 18. Bobby was eventually located and placed in a foster home. No members of the Jesus Christians were charged with kidnapping and a charge of contempt of court (for failing to hand Bobby over) was dropped against two members of the community. ("Boy found safe..." Guardian, 28 July 2000)[25]
In January 2003, Jon Ronson's documentary called Kidneys for Jesus aired on Channel 4. After an invite from Dave McKay, Jon Ronson exclusively followed the group over a year as they attempted to donate their kidneys to strangers in the UK and the US. The film documents the tension arising between Ronson and McKay during filming, as McKay becomes increasingly concerned that Ronson was portraying the Jesus Christians in a poor light.[26][27]
In 2005 another charge of kidnapping was made against members of the group in Kenya, this time by the father of a 23-year-old woman who had joined the community. The woman released a video on the group's website declaring that she had not been kidnapped. One member of the community was arrested, however, and held for several weeks in a prison in Nairobi until a worldwide letter writing campaign convinced the Attorney General of Kenya that the charge should be dropped. Upon his release it was learned that the member had contracted tuberculosis while in prison. He and his wife and child left Kenya shortly after his release and they have not returned since. ("Persecution in Kenya", Pine Rivers World News, 3 September 2005)[28]
In October 2006 the group held a mock trial in Long Beach, California where they charged the parents and two brothers of one of their members with attempted murder and with aiding and abetting others in doing this. It followed an attack on one of their members in which he received a fractured spine, bleeding on the brain, broken teeth and numerous cuts to the head and face. An amateur video was made of the attack,[29] but the police never prosecuted the case. Although the family did not attend the trial, various sentences of 5-25 lashes of the whip were carried out on volunteers from the Jesus Christians themselves, as an attempt to illustrate their understanding of the cross of Christ. "God hates the sin, but loves the sinner", they said, in an effort to summarize what they were doing. ("The Trial")[30]
In July 2009 Civil action was taken against the family members involved in the attack, the outcome of which is still pending and a restraining order has also been taken out against them.
This family also went to the police, claiming that their son, a top student and basketball player with a scholarship to Yale University, had been kidnapped. The FBI acted on the report for a while but when the son turned up at a police station in Kentucky, stating that he had not been kidnapped, the missing persons report was dropped.
On December 11 2007, Dave and Cherry McKay were interviewed on stage as part of a two day feature on religious cults on the UK television programme The Jeremy Kyle Show. The show attempted to link the Jesus Christians with such groups as Jim Jones' People's Temple, and the Children of God sex cult. Dave and Cherry and two other members of the Jesus Christians were questioned by Jeremy Kyle and several opponents of the Jesus Christians. At one point, due to the nature of the questioning, members refused to reply to any more questions and McKay walked out of the interview and then returned to say "Just let them do their thing". In spite of the seemingly negative report by Jeremy Kyle, the Jesus Christians have reported an increased number of sympathetic inquiries.
In February 2008, a Jesus Christian family was featured on the Channel 4 program Wife Swap[31] where the freegan wife of the Jesus-Christian family went to live with the millionaire family of an IT consultant.
In June 2008, The ABC in Australia aired a report on one young Jesus Christian's fight for his right to donate a kidney to a stranger. The documentary covers the attempts of the parents to thwart the young man's intentions and his final success.[32]
[edit] Publications
Members of the Jesus Christians have, for many years, distributed religious literature, much of it written by Dave McKay. In recent years,[when?] they have primarily distributed copies of novels written by McKay, the main one being Survivors (ISBN 9966-755-00-4),[33] in exchange for "a few cents to help with the cost of printing them". They reported, in 2006, that their sales for this one book alone had topped one million.[34]
Survivors is a response to the popular Left Behind series of novels on Bible prophecy, written by Tim LaHaye and Jerry Jenkins. In its own words, Survivors attempts to include material that was left out of the LaHaye-Jenkins series. Mckay has also published a second book in the series, entitled Listening. It purports to be an "equel" (sic) to Survivors, taking place during the same time period, though from another viewpoint. A third book, also set during the same time period as the first two, is entitled Destroyers. It is available on the JC website,[35] and was released in paperback form around Christmas 2008. The story for that mostly takes place in Kenya and is told through the perspective of someone who takes the mark of the beast.
As of 2009, the Jesus Christians had produced several videos, including a documentary expounding on various aspects of their lifestyle. They have produced several music videos. Their latest two videos include a documentary about the implementation of RFID microchip implants (see The Tyrant Within)and a video about the justice system, its effect on society, and a radical Christian approach to mixing justice with mercy (see Beyond Justice) [36]
[edit] Books by David McKay
- Bin Raiders copyright 2000
- Armageddon for Beginners, copyright 1999 ISBN 9966-755-14-4.
- Survivors, copyright 2002 ISBN 9966-755-00-4.
- Strong Meat, copyright 2003
- Listening, copyright 2008 ISBN 9966-755-40-3.
- Destroyers, copyright 2008 ISBN 9966-755-42-X.
- More books found here: http://jesus-teachings.com/JC/Library.php
[edit] Jesus Christian pamphlets
- Jeremiah's Lament - A modern paraphrase of the book of Jeremiah.
- Christian...but NOT religious!
- Radical Christian Truths. ISBN 9966-755-15-2
- Churchianity vs Christianity.
[edit] References
- ^ A Change of Name. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Jesus-Christians Have Disbanded
- ^ Dave McKay Announces Return of Jesus-Christians
- ^ A Unique Teaching. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ How to be Saved. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ The Word of God. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Water Baptism. Jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ I Will Have Mercy. Jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Father and Son: Two for One. Jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ We Believe in Jesus Christ. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ The Good Hindu. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ In Search of Truth. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Signs of the Times. Jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ The Penal Implications of the Jesus Christian Alternative. Cust.idl.net.au (2006-08-22). Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ 1 Corinthians 6:2 - Passage Lookup - New King James Version. BibleGateway.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ The Virgin Army, part 2. Jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Wanking: The Last Taboo. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Reject Us, Reject God. Jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Don't Take the Mark. Jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Forsaking All. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Power - Good or Evil?. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Setting Up Your Own Community. Cust.idl.net.au (2004-11-08). Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ [1]. www.jesus-teachings.com
- ^ Hospital refuses to accept kidney - National. smh.com.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Boy found safe in cult forest hide-out | UK news. The Guardian (2000-07-28). Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Jon Ronson (16 January 2003). "News". http://www.jonronson.com/news.html. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
- ^ Jon Ronson (25 January 2003). "Kidneys for Jesus". http://www.jonronson.com/jesus.html.
- ^ Interview with David McKay of Jesus Christians. Angelfire.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Christian Bashing Covered up by Police. YouTube. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ The Trial. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Wife Swap. Channel 4 (2009-05-14). Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Australian Story :: Body And Soul. Abc.net.au (2010-02-08). Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Survivors. Cust.idl.net.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ Survivors - Google Books. Books.google.com.au. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ [2]. www.jesus-teachings.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-26.
- ^ [3]. www.youtube.com/uklisteners
[edit] External links
- Official website - Now defunct
- Jesus Christians website - Run by Dave and Cherry McKay
- Jesus Christians Videos
- Jesus Christians Music
- 'Body and Soul' "Australian Story", ABC TV, aired June 2 2008 Television program on the group, and the decision of one member to donate his kidney.
- 'Kidney cult' man's donation refused. CanWest News Service. June 05 2007.
- Australia might OK kidney transplant barred in Canada. CanWest News Service. June 08 2007.