Kim Jang-saeng

Kim Jang-saeng
Korean name
Hangul	김장생
Hanja	金長生
Revised Romanization	Gim Jangsaeng
McCune–Reischauer	Kim Changsaeng
Art name
Hangul	사계
Hanja	沙溪
Revised Romanization	Sagye
McCune–Reischauer	Sagye
Courtesy name
Hangul	희원, 희지
Hanja	希元, 希之
Revised Romanization	Huiwon, Huiji
McCune–Reischauer	Hŭiwŏn, Huiji

Kim Jang-saeng (김장생, 金長生) (July 8, 1548 - August 3, 1631) was a Neo-Confucian scholar, politician, educator, and writer of Korea's Joseon period.^[1]

He was successor to the Neo-Confucian academic tradition of Yulgok Yi I (이이) and Seong Hon (성혼).

Family

Great-Grandfather
- Kim Jong-yun (김종윤, 金宗胤)
Grandfather
- Kim Ho (김호, 金鎬)
Grandmother
- Lady Lee of the Jeonui Lee clan (전의 이씨)
Father
- Kim Gye-hwi (김계휘, 金繼輝) (1526 - 1582)
  - Uncle - Kim Eun-hwi (김은휘, 金殷輝)
    - Cousin - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (본관: 광산 김씨, 光山金氏) (? - 1621)^[2]
      - Cousin-in-law - Song Jun-gil (송준길, 宋浚吉) (28 December 1606 - 2 December 1672)
    - Cousin - Kim Seon-saeng (김선생, 金善生); son of Kim Ip-hui
  - Uncle - Kim Ip-hei (김입휘, 金立輝)
    - Cousin - Kim Gil-saeng (김길생, 金吉生)
    - Cousin - Kim Han-saeng (김한생, 金漢生)
    - Cousin - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨, 光山金氏)
    - Cousin - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨, 光山金氏)
    - Cousin - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨, 光山金氏)
  - Uncle - Kim Gong-hwi (김입휘, 金立輝)
    - Cousin - Kim Ui-saeng (김의생, 金義生); son of Kim Ip-hui
    - Cousin - Kim Si-saeng (김시생, 金始生)
    - Cousin - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨, 光山金氏)
Mother
- Lady Shin of the Pyeongsan Shin clan (평산 신씨) (1533 - 1618)
  - Grandfather - Shin Yeong (신영, 申瑛)
Siblings
- Younger sister - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨, 光山金氏)
  - Brother-in-law - Jeong Gi-myeong (정기명, 鄭起溟)
    - Nephew - Jeong Woon (정운, 鄭沄)
    - Niece - Lady Jeong
- Younger half-brother - Kim Ui-sun (김의손, 金義孫)
- Younger half-brother - Kim Yeon-sun (김연손, 金燕孫)
- Younger half-brother - Kim Gyeong-sun (김경손, 金慶孫)
- Younger half-brother - Kim Pyeong-sun (김평손, 金平孫)
- Younger half-sister - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨, 光山金氏)
  - Brother-in-law - Yun Gyeong-nam (윤경남, 尹敬男)
- Younger half-sister - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨, 光山金氏); Kim Sang-yong’s second wife
  - Brother-in-law - Kim Sang-yong (김상용, 金尙容) (1561 - 22 January 1637)^[3]
    - Half-Nephew - Kim Gwang-hyeong (김광형, 金光炯)
    - Half-Nephew - Kim Gwang-hwan (김광환, 金光煥)
    - Half-Nephew - Kim Gwang-hyeon (김광현, 金光炫) (1584 - 1647)
      - Half-grandnephew - Kim Su-in (김수인, 金壽仁)^[4]
      - Half-grandniece - Lady Kim of the Andong Kim clan
        Grandnephew-in-law - Kang Mun-myeong (강문명)^[5]
    - Half-Niece - Lady Yeongga of the Andong Kim clan (영가부부인 김씨, 永嘉府夫人金氏) (? - 19 January 1654)^[6]
      - Nephew-in-law - Jang Yu (장유, 張維) (22 January 1588 - 30 April 1638)
        Grandniece - Queen Inseon of the Deoksu Jang clan (인선왕후 장씨) (9 February 1619 - 19 March 1674)
    - Half-Niece - Lady Kim of the Andong Kim clan (신 안동 김씨, 新安東金氏)
Wives and their children
- Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan (창녕 조씨, 昌寧曺氏) (1551 - 1586)
  - Son - Kim Eun (김은, 金檃)
  - Son - Kim Jib (김집, 金集) (1574 - 1656)
    - Daughter-in-law - Lady Yu of the Gigye Yu clan (기계 유씨)
    - Daughter-in-law - Lady Yi of the Deoksu Yi clan (덕수 이씨)
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-hyeong (김익형, 金益炯)
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-ryeon (김익련, 金益煉)
  - Son - Kim Ban (김반, 金槃)
    - Daughter-in-law - Kim of the Andong Kim clan (안동 김씨)
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-ryeol (김익렬, 金益烈)
    - Daughter-in-law - Lady Seo of the Yeonsan Seo clan (연산 서씨)
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-hui (김익희, 金益熙)^[7]
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-gyeom (김익겸, 金益兼) (1614 - 22 January 1637)
      - Granddaughter-in-law - Lady Yun of the Haepyeong Yun clan (해평 윤씨, 海平尹氏) (1617 - 1689)^[8]
        Great-grandson - Kim Man-gi (김만기, 金萬基) (1633 - 15 March 1687)
        Great-Great-granddaughter - Queen Ingyeong of the Gwangsan Kim clan (인경왕후 김씨) (25 October 1661 - 16 December 1680)
        
        Great-grandson - Kim Man-jung (김만중, 金萬重) (6 March 1637 – 14 June 1692)
    - Daughter-in-law - Lady Kim (김씨)
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-hun (김익훈, 金益勳) (1619 - 11 March 1689)
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-gyeong (김익경, 金益炅) (1629 - 1675)^[9]
      - Grandson - Kim Ik-hu (김익후, 金益煦)
- Lady Kim of the Suncheon Kim clan (순천 김씨, 順天金氏)
- Unnamed concubine
  - 4 unnamed children

References

^ Jae-eun Kang The Land of Scholars: Two Thousand Years of Korean Confucianism 2006 "A pioneer of the study on family rites based on the doctrines of Zhu Xi in Joseon was Gim Jangsaeng (金長生, pen name is Sagye 沙溪, 1548-1631), who wrote Garye jimnam (家禮輯覽, Exposition of Family Rites) and belonged to the Giho ..."
^ Became the maternal grandmother of Queen Inhyeon
^ His younger brother, Kim Sang-gwan (김상관, 金尙觀), eventually became the 6th great-grandfather of Queen Sunwon and Kim Jwa-geun
^ Became the father-in-law to Queen Jangryeol’s older brother, Jo Yun-seok (조윤석, 趙胤錫) (1615 - 1664)
^ He is the older brother of Crown Princess Kang
^ Her second cousin, Kim Su-jeung (김수증, 金壽增), became the grandfather of Royal Noble Consort Yeong of the Andong Kim clan (a concubine of King Sukjong)
^ His great-granddaughter eventually married Sim Ik-seong (심익성, 沈益成); who was the younger brother of Sim Ik-hyeon (심익현, 沈益顯) (1641 - 1683), the husband of Princess Sukmyeong (a daughter of Queen Inseon and King Hyojong)
^ Lady Yun is the granddaughter of Princess Jeonghye (a daughter of King Seonjo and his concubine, Royal Consort In of the Suwon Kim clan)
^ His daughter eventually married Sim Jeong-gyu (심정규, 沈廷揆); a nephew of Sim Ik-hyeon (심익현, 沈益顯) and Princess Sukmyeong

Daehwan, Noh. "The Eclectic Development of Neo-Confucianism and Statecraft from the 18th to the 19th Century," Korea Journal. Winter 2003.
Haboush, JaHyun Kim and Martina Deuchler. (1999). Culture and the State in Late Chosŏn Korea. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674179820; OCLC 40926015
Lee, Peter H. (1993). Sourcebook of Korean Civilization, Vol. 1. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231079129; ISBN 9780231079143; ISBN 9780231104449; OCLC 26353271

External links

김장생, 한국의 문화인물 (in Korean)
Gim Jangsaeng, Duke of Munwon^{[permanent dead link]} (in Korean)
Gim Jangsaeng

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[1] Jae-eun Kang The Land of Scholars: Two Thousand Years of Korean Confucianism 2006 "A pioneer of the study on family rites based on the doctrines of Zhu Xi in Joseon was Gim Jangsaeng (金長生, pen name is Sagye 沙溪, 1548-1631), who wrote Garye jimnam (家禮輯覽, Exposition of Family Rites) and belonged to the Giho ..."

[2] Became the maternal grandmother of Queen Inhyeon

[3] His younger brother, Kim Sang-gwan (김상관, 金尙觀), eventually became the 6th great-grandfather of Queen Sunwon and Kim Jwa-geun

[4] Became the father-in-law to Queen Jangryeol’s older brother, Jo Yun-seok (조윤석, 趙胤錫) (1615 - 1664)

[5] He is the older brother of Crown Princess Kang

[6] Her second cousin, Kim Su-jeung (김수증, 金壽增), became the grandfather of Royal Noble Consort Yeong of the Andong Kim clan (a concubine of King Sukjong)

[7] His great-granddaughter eventually married Sim Ik-seong (심익성, 沈益成); who was the younger brother of Sim Ik-hyeon (심익현, 沈益顯) (1641 - 1683), the husband of Princess Sukmyeong (a daughter of Queen Inseon and King Hyojong)

[8] Lady Yun is the granddaughter of Princess Jeonghye (a daughter of King Seonjo and his concubine, Royal Consort In of the Suwon Kim clan)

[9] His daughter eventually married Sim Jeong-gyu (심정규, 沈廷揆); a nephew of Sim Ik-hyeon (심익현, 沈益顯) and Princess Sukmyeong

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Authority control databases
International	FAST ISNI VIAF
National	United States Korea
Other	IdRef

Family

See also

References

External links