King Street Gaol (1798)

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King Street Gaol

The King Street Gaol (commonly known as the Old Log Gaol) was Toronto's first jail, built in 1798 on the outskirts of York, Upper Canada. A log structure with 10 cells and a hanging yard, it was located on the south-east corner of King Street and Yonge Street, where the King Edward Hotel stands today. It was replaced by a brick jail in 1827.[1][2][3]

The building was built by Hugh Carfrae, a former soldier in the Queen's Rangers, the regiment formerly commanded by John Graves Simcoe, who was then the Governor of Upper Canada.[2]

The first person to be executed at the jail was John Sullivan on October 11, 1798. A tailor by trade, Sullivan was convicted of stealing a forged note worth about one dollar.[4][2]

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Coordinates: 43°38′57″N 79°22′35″W / 43.6493°N 79.3764°W / 43.6493; -79.3764


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