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Lankascincus taprobanensis

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Smooth Lanka skink
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Scincidae
Genus: Lankascincus
Species:
L. taprobanensis
Binomial name
Lankascincus taprobanensis

Lankascincus taprobanensis, also known as the Ceylon tree skink, is a species of skink endemic to the island of Sri Lanka.[1][3]

Habitat and distribution

The smooth Lanka skink is found from 1,000 to 2,300 metres (3,300 to 7,500 ft) above sea level, and is the only skink found at the 2,300-metre (7,500 ft) elevation in Sri Lanka. It is common in the Horton Plains, Hakgala, Namunukula, and Nuwara Eliya.[4]

Description

The body is stout, and the tail is 1.3 to 1.5 times that of the body. The fronto-parietals are distinct. The parietals are in narrow contact. There are 24 to 27 rows of scales in the midbody. There are 9 to 17 lamellae under the fourth toe. The dorsum is gray, reddish brown, brownish yellow, or olive colored. Each scale has a median dark spot. There is a brownish black lateral stripe with yellowish cream flecks running from the eye to the base of the tail. The venter is lemon yellow. The throat is pale blue with a few scattered dark spots. Irises are very dark brown colored.[citation needed]

Ecology and diet

Its diet includes insects.[1]

Reproduction

It lays 1 to 2 eggs, each measuring 7 by 12.5 millimetres (0.28 by 0.49 in), per clutch in loose soil. Hatchlings measure 19 millimetres (0.75 in).[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ a b c de Silva, A. & Somaweera, R. (2010). "Lankascincus taprobanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T178728A7604317. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T178728A7604317.en.
  2. ^ "Lankascincus taprobanensis Kelaart, 1854". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. November 3, 2014. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
  3. ^ "Lankascincus taprobanensis". The Reptile Database. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
  4. ^ "Endemic Scincid Lizards of Sri Lanka". Endemic Animals of Sri Lanka. 2011. Retrieved April 3, 2015.