Like a Virgin
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| Like a Virgin | |||||
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| Studio album by Madonna | |||||
| Released | November 12, 1984 August 5, 1985 (Re-release) May 21, 2001 (Remastered) |
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| Recorded | 1984, Power Station Studios, Manhattan, New York[1] | ||||
| Genre | Dance-Pop[2] | ||||
| Length | 43:10 | ||||
| Label | Sire, Warner Bros. Warner Bros. (2001) |
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| Producer | Nile Rodgers, Madonna, Stephen Bray | ||||
| Professional reviews | |||||
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| Madonna chronology | |||||
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| Singles from Like a Virgin | |||||
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Like a Virgin is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Madonna, released on November 12, 1984 by Sire Records. The album was re-released in 1985 world wide (not in North America) with the bonus track "Into the Groove." In 2001, Warner Bros. released a remastered version with two bonus remix tracks (this version did not include "Into the Groove"). The RIAA certified it Diamond on May 21, 1998,[3] recognizing ten million shipments in the United States. Worldwide, the album has sold over 21 million copies.[4]
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[edit] Album history
Nile Rodgers was chosen by Madonna as the producer of the album, mostly because of his work with David Bowie on his album Let's Dance. Like a Virgin built on the sound and image that Madonna had created in her debut album, which was very much disco and pop-oriented. Madonna dedicated the album to "all the virgins of the world."
The album's title track was her first number one hit song. Madonna debuted the song at the first annual MTV Video Music Awards. In this performance, Madonna rolled on the floor in a white wedding dress, exposing her panties and garter belt, all the while wearing a belt that read "Boy Toy". The album's second single, "Material Girl", earned Madonna the nickname of "material girl" from the media. The song "Into the Groove" was included in the 1985 film Desperately Seeking Susan and due to its success - it hit #1 in various countries, becoming her first number one in the UK - was included in the re-release of the album.
The album was a huge success on the charts, but the critics were not really convinced of Madonna's skills and described her as an "unimportant annoying one-hit-wonder" with a voice similar to "Minnie Mouse on helium." The Grammy award show largely snubbed Like a Virgin; although she did receive a few nominations at the 1985 MTV Video Music Awards, she lost each of them.
The sleeve image was by Steven Meisel who would become a regular collaborator. In 1992 he shot all the photographs for the infamous book SEX.
She later performed "Material Girl", "Angel", "Like a Virgin", "Over and Over", "Into the Groove" and "Dress You Up" on her 1985 Virgin Tour.
The version of "Stay" that appears on the album borrows its lyrics from two early Madonna demo tracks titled "Stay" and "Don't You Know". An early version of "Stay" appeared on the demo cassette that landed Madonna her record deal with Sire/Warner in 1982.
The title song was parodied by "Weird Al" Yankovic in the song "Like a Surgeon" and was also covered by former Dead Boys frontman Stiv Bators with his later band, Lords Of The New Church.
[edit] Album charting and sales
Like A Virgin has been certified Diamond for selling more than 10 million copies in the U.S. alone. The album sold 11 million copies when it was released and has sold over 21 million copies worldwide since.[5][6]
[edit] Track listing
| # | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Material Girl" | Peter Brown, Robert Rans | Nile Rodgers | 4:01 |
| 2. | "Angel" | Madonna, Stephen Bray | Nile Rodgers | 3:55 |
| 3. | "Like a Virgin" | Tom Kelly, Billy Steinberg | Nile Rodgers | 3:39 |
| 4. | "Over and Over" | Madonna, S. Bray | Nile Rodgers | 4:12 |
| 5. | "Love Don't Live Here Anymore" | Miles Gregory | Nile Rodgers | 4:50 |
| 6. | "Dress You Up" | Andrea LaRusso, Peggy Stanziale | Nile Rodgers | 4:01 |
| 7. | "Shoo-Bee-Doo" | Madonna | Nile Rodgers | 5:17 |
| 8. | "Pretender" | Madonna, S. Bray | Nile Rodgers | 4:30 |
| 9. | "Stay" | Madonna, S. Bray | Nile Rodgers | 4:06 |
1985 Re-issue bonus track
| # | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6. | "Into the Groove" | Madonna, S. Bray | Madonna, Stephen Bray | 4:43 |
2001 Remastered version bonus tracks
| # | Title | Writer(s) | Remixer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10. | "Like a Virgin (Extended Dance Remix)" | T. Kelly, B. Steinberg | John "Jellybean" Benitez | 6:08 |
| 11. | "Material Girl (Extended Dance Remix)" | P. Brown, R. Rans | John "Jellybean" Benitez | 6:07 |
Additional notes
- "Into the Groove" is only available on the 1985 re-issue. It is not available on the U.S. version and is not included on the 2001 Remastered version. It became track number 6 on the 1985 version with all remaining tracks following suit.
[edit] Certifications, peaks and sales
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| Country | Peak position | Certification (if any) | Sales/shipments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 2 | 7x Platinum[7] | 490,000+ |
| Canada | 3 | Diamond[8] | 1,000,000+ |
| Finland | Gold[9] | 35,000+ | |
| France | 2 | 2x Platinum[10] | 600,000+ |
| Germany | 1 | 3x Gold[11] | 750,000+ |
| New Zealand | 5x Platinum[12] | 75,000+ | |
| Spain | 1 | 2x Platinum | 200,000+ |
| Switzerland | 3 | 2x Platinum[13] | 100,000+ |
| United Kingdom | 1 | 3x Platinum[14] | 900,000+ |
| United States | 1 | Diamond[15] | 10,000,000+ |
[edit] Album credits
[edit] Personnel
- Madonna - Vocals, background vocals
- Bernard Edwards - bass
- Brenda King - background vocals
- Curtis King - background vocals
- Lenny Pickett - saxophone
- Nile Rodgers - guitar, synclavier
- Robert Albino - synthesizer
- Lucas Simms - background vocals
- George Simms - background vocals
- Dave Weckl - drums
- Tony Thompson - drums
[edit] Production
- Producers: Madonna, Stephen Bray, Nile Rodgers
- Engineer: Jason Corsaro
- Production manager: Budd Tunick
- Audio Mastering: Bob Ludwig
- Drum programming: Jimmy Bralower
[edit] Design
- Art Direction: Jeri McManus, Jeffrey Kent Ayer
- Photography: Steven Meisel
- Stylist: Maripol
- Design: Jeffrey Kent Ayer, Jeri McManus
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.avatarstudios.net/aboutus/index.html#AlbumCredits
- ^ http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:lifjzfaheh3k
- ^ http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS
- ^ Orange: Contrasting fortunes as Madonna and Jacko turn 50
- ^ Madonna charts and sale figures
- ^ Amazon.co.uk: Madonna Discography
- ^ ARIA
- ^ CRIA
- ^ IFPI Finland
- ^ Disque En France
- ^ IFPI Germany
- ^ [1]
- ^ IFPI Switzerland
- ^ BPI
- ^ Billboard – Ask Billboard
| Preceded by Born in the U.S.A. by Bruce Springsteen |
Billboard 200 number-one album February 9 - March 1, 1985 |
Succeeded by Make It Big by Wham! |
| Preceded by Now That's What I Call Music 5 by Various Artists Hounds of Love by Kate Bush |
UK number one album September 21, 1985 – September 27, 1985 October 12, 1985 – October 18, 1985 |
Succeeded by Hounds of Love by Kate Bush Hounds of Love by Kate Bush |

