Murders at Stanfield Hall
The Murders at Stanfield Hall, were a notorious Victorian era double murder on 28 November 1848 that was commemorated in print, pottery, wax, as well as a novel by Joseph Shearing. Additionally, it was the inspiration for the 1948 Hollywood drama, Blanche Fury. The victims, Isaac Jermy and his son Isaac Jermy Jermy were shot and killed on the porch and in the hallway of their mansion, Stanfield Hall, Norwich. The perpetrator, James Bloomfield Rush (1800-1849), their delinquent tenant-farmer, who had conducted a complex, devious scheme to defraud them of their property and their lives, was hanged at Norwich Castle on 21 April 1849. The unwitting accomplice to the attempted fraud was Emily Sandford, whom Rush had employed as a governess but who was also his mistress.
Scenario
In 1848, Isaac Jermy and his son Isaac Jermy Jermy were shot and killed on the porch and in the hallway of their mansion, Stanfield Hall, Wymondham near Norwich, by James Bloomfield Rush, a difficult tenant farmer of theirs. Rush had been their tenant for nearly a decade, and he had mortgaged and remortgaged his farm, ostensibly to raise money for improvements, but without any resultant improvement in the farm's output. The deadline to pay off the mortgages was approaching; otherwise foreclosure and eviction would follow, which would adversely affect both his children and his pregnant mistress, their governess Emily Sandford.
The Jermys had problems with relatives over the title claim to their estate. However, Isaac Jermy was the Recorder of Norwich, a prominent local man with legal connections; thus, it was unlikely that he would lose the property. Rush's plan was to kill both Jermys, their servant, and the younger Jermy's pregnant wife while disguised and blame the massacre on the rival claimants to the estate.[1][2][3]
Rush's plan called for Emily Sandford to provide an alibi by stating that he was at the farm during the hour or so that the crime was committed. Rush wore a false wig and whiskers, but failed to hide his body sufficiently, so that the wounded Mrs. Jermy and the servant, Elizabeth Chestney, who both survived would later identify him. Emily Sandford also refused to support his alibi. Tried in 1849, Rush defended himself and was convicted. He was hanged and buried in the grounds of Norwich Castle.[1][2][3]
Pottery
Staffordshire Potteries produced collectable figures of the main characters, James Bloomfield Rush and Emily Sandford, plus the main locations Potash Farm, Stanfield Hall and Norwich Castle.[4]
Madame Tussauds
A life-size waxwork representation of James Rush was displayed in the Chamber of Horrors at Madame Tussauds in London, from 1849 until 1971.[5]
References
- ^ a b Murders at Stanfield hall by John Millman
- ^ a b The Stanfield Hall Murders by Orfield Sutherland
- ^ a b The Stanfield hall Assassinations. An authentic report of the Trial, Conviction and Extraordinary defence of James Bloomfield Rush. (Contemporary account)
- ^ Staffordshire pottery figures
- ^ Waxwork of James Rush at Madame Tussauds