Mycoplana

Mycoplana
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Pseudomonadota
Class:	Alphaproteobacteria
Order:	Hyphomicrobiales
Family:	Rhizobiaceae
Genus:	Mycoplana; Gray and Thornton 1928 (Approved Lists 1980)
Species
	M. dimorpha Gray and Thornton 1928 (Approved Lists 1980); M. ramosa Urakami et al. 1990; M. segnis Urakami et al. 1990; "M. subbaraonis" (Ramana et al. 2013) Hördt et al. 2020;

Mycoplana is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria.^[3] The cells are slightly curved or irregularly shaped rods. Initially, the cells can form filaments, which can also be branched. After some time, the filaments break up into irregular rods. Mycoplana is motile by peritrichous flagella.^[3]

Etymology[edit]

The genus name Mycoplana consists of two words, mykos ("mushroom") and planos ("wandering").^[2] It refers to the mobility and the similarity with fungi (the genus produces filaments like fungi).

References[edit]

^ Gray PH, Thornton HG (1928). "Soil bacteria that decompose certain aromatic compounds". Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Abteilung II. 73: 74–96.
^ ^a ^b Euzéby, J. P. "List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature". Retrieved March 24, 2014.
^ ^a ^b George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology: Volume 2: The Proteobacteria Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteabacteria. 2. Auflage, Springer, New York 2005, ISBN 0-387-24145-0

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[1] Gray PH, Thornton HG (1928). "Soil bacteria that decompose certain aromatic compounds". Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Abteilung II. 73: 74–96.

[LPSN-2] Euzéby, J. P. "List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature". Retrieved March 24, 2014.

[Bergey-3] George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology: Volume 2: The Proteobacteria Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteabacteria. 2. Auflage, Springer, New York 2005, ISBN 0-387-24145-0

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