National LIDAR Dataset – USA
In the United States, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) is the lead agency coordinating efforts across multiple agencies towards a National LIDAR Dataset. The first meeting, a National LIDAR Initiative Strategy Meeting, was held at USGS headquarters in Reston, Virginia in February 2007. In May 2008 a second meeting[1] was held, co-sponsored by USGS, NASA, and the AASG. In 2009, several sessions at the annual American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing meeting were devoted to this initiative.[2]
The USGS website is the central source for information about this national initiative, and it includes presentation materials from the various meetings about the subject. This site also discusses how the USGS incorporates LIDAR data into the National Elevation Dataset. In addition to USGS and NASA, numerous government agencies have indicated their interest in such a project, including National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), US Army Corps of Engineers, NOAA, and NRCS.[3] A website combining LiDAR data inventories conducted by NOAA and FEMA does exist[2].
While there is consensus at a federal level supporting the creation of a National LIDAR Dataset, key aspects remain unresolved, including funding, data specifications, and the delineation of agency roles and responsibilities.[4] While these issues are pending, the following states are among those moving forward with their own state-wide LIDAR datasets:
| State | Dataset Status | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Connecticut | Complete (med-res) | CT Lidar 10' DEM |
| Delaware | Complete | Delaware Spatial Data Framework |
| Florida | Partial | FL Coastline Project |
| Illinois | Partial | IL Height Modernization Program |
| Iowa | Complete | IA GeoTree Lidar Mapping Project |
| Kansas | Partial | Kansas GIS/DASC |
| Louisiana | ~Complete | Louisiana Atlas |
| Maryland | Partial | MD DNR LiDAR, or NOAA |
| Massachusetts | Partial - Boston area only | Available for purchase from MassGIS [5] |
| Minnesota | Partial | MN Lidar Status |
| New Jersey | Partial | NJ Lidar Status Oct 07 |
| North Carolina | Complete | NC Floodmapping Program NCDOT Elevation Data |
| North Dakota | Partial | ND LIDAR Dissemination Mapservice |
| South Carolina | Partial | SC Lidar Consortium |
| Ohio | Complete | Ohio Statewide Imagery Program |
| Oregon | Partial | Oregon Lidar Consortium |
| Pennsylvania | Complete | PAMAP Program LiDAR |
| Texas | Partial | TNRIS/Texas |
| Utah | Partial | UT 2m Lidar datasets |
| Wisconsin | In progress | WI: 14 counties |
| Wyoming | In progress | Wyoming Statewide LIDAR Effort |
Regardless of the degree of state coordination, some counties choose to handle (and control) high resolution LiDAR acquisition and distribution on their own. Such counties include (and please feel encouraged to add counties you know of):
