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Nemoptera sinuata

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Nemoptera sinuata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Neuroptera
Family: Nemopteridae
Genus: Nemoptera
Species:
N. sinuata
Binomial name
Nemoptera sinuata
(Olivier, 1811)

Nemoptera sinuata, sometimes referred to as the spoonwing lacewing and thread-winged lacewing,[1] is a species of diurnal lacewing within the spoonwing family Nemopteridae. The species is distributed throughout the Balkan peninsula, specifically found in Bulgaria, East Thrace, Greece, and North Macedonia.[2] They inhabit forests and open grasslands, with flights near river gorges as well.[1][3]

Individuals are 16 mm in length with a wingspan of 55 mm.[1]

Life history

Nemoptera sinuata is primarily diurnal, the flight period lasts from mid-May to late June. They only emerge if conditions are above 17°C with little to no wind.

It primarily feeds on pollen. Studies have shown that N. sinuata primarily feeds on the pollen of Alyssum murale, Cota austriaca, and Achillea coarctata.[4]

Eggs are laid on the ground, females lay up to 70 eggs during the early morning. The eggs are dormant for 23-25 days until hatching. The larvae are unusual for other lacewings in that they are primarily herbivorous, rejecting other insect prey in favour of water and vegetable sap.[3]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b c "Nemoptera sinuata Olivier, 1811 | Wonders at our feet". naturewonders.org. Nature Wonders. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  2. ^ "Nemoptera sinuata Olivier, 1811 | Fauna Europaea". fauna-eu.org. Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  3. ^ a b Popov, Alexi. "Autecology and biology of Nemoptera sinuata Olivier (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae)". Researchgate. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  4. ^ W. Krenn, Harald; Gereben-Krenn, Barbara-Amina; Bernhardt, M. Steinwender; Popov, Alexi. "Flower visiting Neuroptera: Mouthparts and feeding behaviour of Nemoptera sinuata (Nemopteridae)" (PDF). eje.cz. Department of Evolutionary Biology, University Vienna. Retrieved 8 May 2020.

External links