Peterandresenite

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Peterandresenite
General
CategoryOxide, Hexaniobate
Formula
(repeating unit)
Mn4Nb6O19•14H2O
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Space groupMonoclinic - Prismatic (point group 2/m); Space group: C2/m
Unit cella=15.33, b=9.41, c=11.28, β=118.65o [Å] (approximated)
Identification
ColorOrange
Crystal habitcrytals (equidimensional)
CleavageNone
FractureUneven
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness2-2.5
LusterVitreous or resinous
StreakPale orange
DiaphaneityTransparent or translucent
Density3.05 (calc.), 3.10 (meas.) [g/cm3]
References[1][2]

Peterandresenite is a very rare mineral,[2] the first known natural hexaniobate. Its chemical formula is Mn4Nb6O19•14H2O. Its structure contains a special type of octahedron: Lindqvist ion. Peterandresenite was found in a pegmatite of the Larvik complex in Norway.[1] It is somewhat similar to other unique niobium minerals, aspedamite and menezesite.[3][4]

Occurrence

Peterandresenite was discovered in AS Granit quarry, Tvedalen, Larvik, Vestfold, Norway.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Friis, H., Larsen, A.O., Kampf, A.R., Evans, R.J., Selbekk, R.S., and Sánchez, A.A., 2014. Peterandresenite, Mn4Nb6O19·14H2O, a new mineral containing the Lindqvist ion from a syenite pegmatite of the Larvik Plutonic Complex, southern Norway. European Journal of Mineralogy 26, 567-576
  2. ^ a b "Peterandresenite: Peterandresenite mineral information and data". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-04.
  3. ^ "Aspedamite: Aspedamite mineral information and data". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  4. ^ "Menezesite: Menezesite mineral information and data". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-08.