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Photinus signaticollis

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Photinus signaticollis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Lampyridae
Genus: Photinus
Species:
P. signaticollis
Binomial name
Photinus signaticollis
Émile Blanchard, 1846
Distribution in Europe (Iberian Peninsula), Feb 2022
Synonyms

Photinus immigrans

Photinus signaticollis is a species of firefly native to Argentina and Uruguay.[1] In 2018 the species was observed in the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, and initially described as a new species, Photinus immigrans.[2][3] However, in 2022 it was found that the population in the Iberian Peninsula corresponded to the species Photinus signaticollis.[1]

Expansion in Europe

It is estimated that the introduction of Photinus signaticollis in the Iberian Peninsula could have occurred in 2016 in the province of Girona.

Distribution in South America (Argentina and Uruguay)

The expansion of the species is very rapid, possibly due to the fact that the females can fly, unlike in European fireflies, and in 2020 it had already reached France. At this rate of expansion, it is estimated that in less than 40 years it could occupy metropolitan France and the Iberian Peninsula entirely, so control programs for the species may be necessary to avoid putting native species at risk.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Quick Spreading of Populations of an Exotic Firefly throughout Spain and Their Recent Arrival in the French Pyrenees". Insects. 13(2) (148). 2022.
  2. ^ "Photinus immigrans sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Photinini): Primer registro del género Photinus en Cataluña, España" (PDF). Revista gaditana de Entomología (in Spanish). IX (1). 2018.
  3. ^ "On the larva of the Iberian allochthonous endemic firefly Photinus immigrans Zaragoza-Caballero & Viñolas, 2018 (Coleoptera, Lampyridae)". Graellsia. 77 (2). 2021.