Pionersky Radar Station
| Pionersky Radar Station | |
|---|---|
Пионерский РЛС-Pionersky RLS | |
 Partially completed radar array at Pionersky | |
  Pionersky Radar Station | |
| Type | Radar Station |
| Site information | |
| Owner | Russia |
| Open to the public | no |
| Condition | operational |
| Site history | |
| Built | 2010? |
| Built by | Russia |
Pionersky Radar Station (Russian: Пионерский РЛС-Pionersky RLS) is an early warning radar station near Pionersky in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia. It is a key part of the Russian early warning system against missile attack and is run by the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces.
The station is located on the former Dunayevka air base 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south south west of the village of Pionersky and 27 kilometres (17 mi) north west of Kaliningrad.
The radar is modular and can be put into testing mode before being fully completed. It was announced in November 2011 that the radar was operational but without a fully completed array.[1] Previously Oleg Ostapenko, commander of the Russian Space Forces was quoted as saying in January 2011 that it had started working whilst being built [2] and Vladimir Popovkin, then First Deputy Minister of Defence, was quoted as saying in February 2011 that it will not be complete until 2016.[3][4]
The radar is estimated to cost 4.43 billion rubles.[5]
Voronezh radar
Voronezh radar are highly prefabricated radars needing fewer personnel and using less energy than previous generations.[6] The one being built in Pionersky is a Voronezh-DM,[7][8] a UHF radar with a stated range of 4,200 kilometres (2,610 mi).[9]
References
- ^ Podvig, Pavel (2011-11-29). "Voronezh-DM radar near Kaliningrad is operational". Russian strategic nuclear forces. Retrieved 2012-01-09.
- ^ Podvig, Pavel (2011-01-27). "Early-warning radar in Kaliningrad region?". Russian strategic nuclear forces. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
- ^ Podvig, Pavel (2011-02-22). "Early-warning radar in Kaliningrad - not until 2016". Russian strategic nuclear forces. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
- ^ "Под Калининградом появится РЛС Системы предупреждения о ракетном нападении" (in Russian). Калининградское независимое информационное агентство. 2011-02-21. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|trans_title=(help) - ^ "В ответ на размещение американской ПРО в Чехии и Польше Россия построит РЛС в Калининградской области" (in Russian). Независимая газета. 2008-10-20. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|trans_title=(help) - ^ Bogdanov, Konstantin (2006-12-22). "New radar at Lekhtusi: a shield against missile attacks". RIA Novosti. Retrieved 2012-04-13.
- ^ "Модернизация радаров СПРН в Северо-Западном округе начнется в 2015 году" (in Russian). Lenta.ru. 2011-12-12. Retrieved 2012-01-09.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|trans_title=ignored (|trans-title=suggested) (help) - ^ Hayremdinov, Leonid (2012-03-02). "Загоризонтная миссия янтарного края" (in Russian). Krasnaya Zvezda. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|trans_title=(help) - ^ "Радиолокационная станция высокой заводской готовности "Воронеж-ДМ"" (in Russian). Russian Ministry of Defence. undated. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help); Unknown parameter|trans_title=ignored (|trans-title=suggested) (help)