Pyay Technological University
| Pyay Technological University | |
|---|---|
| ပြည် နည်းပညာ တက္ကသိုလ် | |
| Established | 18 December 1999 |
| Type | Public |
| Rector | Dr. Aung Kyaw Myat |
| Location | Pyay, Bago Region, Myanmar |
| Affiliations | Ministry of Science and Technology |
| Website | [1] |
Pyay Technological University (PTU) (Burmese: ပြည် နည်းပညာ တက္ကသိုလ်, pronounced [pjè nípjɪ̀ɴɲà tɛʔkəθò]), located in Pyay, is one of three senior engineering universities in Myanmar. The university offers bachelor's and master's degree programs in architecture and various engineering disciplines. The university draws most of its student body from Lower Myanmar, outside Yangon Division.[1]
In comparison to more established Yangon Technological University (YTU) and Mandalay Technological University (MTU), PTU is considered the least equipped in terms of facilities amongst the three senior universities of technology in Myanmar. Although PTU does offer some Master of Engineering (ME) degree programs, it is mainly an undergraduate school, offering Bachelor of Technology (BTech) and Bachelor of Engineering (BE) programs. Over 95% of its graduates between 1997 and 2004 were for bachelor's degrees, and less than 5% were master's.[1] For most graduate and doctorate programs, students have to go to YTU, or abroad.
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[edit] History
On 1 April 1998, PTU was established under the Department of Advanced Science and Technology, one of the directorates of the Ministry of Science and Technology. The undergraduate classes were officially inaugurated on 27 December 1999. On 20 January 2007, the Government Technical College (Pyay) was incorporated and affiliated with Pyay Technological University. Dr. Aung Kyaw Myat served as the first acting Rector of PTU. In 2002, Prof. Kyaw Sann (prorector) became the rector.[2]
When PTU was opened in December 1999, most universities and colleges in Myanmar had been shut down by the military government since December 1996, following student demonstrations in Yangon.[3] The school closures were part of a series of multi-year school closures throughout the 1990s, following the nationwide uprising against the military government in 1988 that were initiated by the university students in Yangon.
The founding of PTU was part of the government's program to disperse college students away from the established universities and their city center locations to more isolated remote locations. PTU was built on a paddy field outside the city of Pyay, and in the beginning, the so-called university did not have a drinking water system or any dormitories on its campus.[4] From 1999 to 2006, all engineering students from Lower Myanmar living outside Yangon Division had to attend PTU. Since then, prospective students are required to attend their local Technological Universities, which were "upgraded" to university level. In 2007, the Government Technical College, Pyay was incorporated to PTU.
[edit] Educational Objective
The main function of PTU is to develop human resources by producing qualified engineers, engineering scientists and applied scientists, who will play a vital role in modernization of the country.[2]
[edit] Programs
The university primarily offers four-year BTech and five year BE programs. Each academic year, consisted of two semesters, begins in the second week of December and ends in September.[5]
| Program | Bachelor's | Master's | Doctoral |
|---|---|---|---|
| Architecture | BArch | <none> | <none> |
| Civil Engineering | BTech, BE | ME | <none> |
| Chemical Engineering | BE | ME | <none> |
| Electrical Engineering | BTech, BE | ME | <none> |
| Electronic Engineering | BTech, BE | ME | <none> |
| Information Technology | BE | <none> | <none> |
| Mechanical Engineering | BTech, BE | ME | <none> |
| Mechatronic Engineering | BTech, BE | <none> | <none> |
[edit] Famous people graduated from Pyay Technological University
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b Sayne Le Shwe (2004). Technology and State Development. Ministry of Science and Technology. http://www.uis.unesco.org/TEMPLATE/pdf/S&T/Workshops/SAsia/Delhi_15.2.pdf. Retrieved 2008-12-31.
- ^ a b "PTU". PTU. 2008. http://www.most.gov.mm/ptu/index.php?option=com_frontpage&Itemid=1.
- ^ "Myanmar university classes resume for 1st time in 3 years". Kyodo News International. 2000-07-31. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0WDP/is_/ai_63803917.
- ^ Sein Win (2001-07-11). "Voices from Burma's technological universities --Universities minus Education". Mizzima News. http://www.burmalibrary.org/reg.burma/archives/200107/msg00023.html.
- ^ "Study Programs". Pyay Technological University. http://www.most.gov.mm/ptu/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=13&Itemid=27. Retrieved 2009-09-05.
